How to make pottery on a wheel
  • 1. What is the first step in centering clay on the wheel?
A) Shape a bowl.
B) Pull a cylinder.
C) Cone the clay upwards.
D) Wedge the clay.
  • 2. What is the purpose of centering the clay?
A) To add texture to the piece.
B) To decorate the piece.
C) To add color to the piece.
D) To create a stable base for throwing.
  • 3. Which hand is typically used to stabilize the clay during centering?
A) The right hand (for right-handed potters).
B) Neither hand is used, only the body.
C) Both hands are used equally.
D) The left hand (for right-handed potters).
  • 4. What hand position is used to cone the clay?
A) Only the left hand, pulling inwards.
B) Both hands, moving erratically.
C) Only the right hand, pushing outwards.
D) The cone should be centered between your hands, with steady pressure and equal stability.
  • 5. What is the next step after centering the clay?
A) Glazing the piece.
B) Firing the piece.
C) Adding a foot ring.
D) Opening the clay.
  • 6. How do you open the clay?
A) Pouring water into the center of the clay.
B) Pressing down in the center with your thumb and fingers to make a hole.
C) Poking the clay with a needle tool.
D) Slicing the clay in half with a wire tool.
  • 7. What should the diameter of the opening be?
A) Slightly smaller than the desired base diameter.
B) Dependent on the desired height of the piece.
C) Exactly the desired base diameter.
D) Larger than the desired base diameter.
  • 8. How do you widen the opening?
A) Gently pushing outwards from the center with your fingers.
B) Pushing downwards with your fingers.
C) Pulling upwards with your fingers.
D) Using a rib tool to carve out the center.
  • 9. What is the purpose of widening the opening?
A) To center the clay further.
B) To add texture to the bottom of the pot.
C) To create a floor for the pot.
D) To remove excess clay from the center.
  • 10. What is the next step after opening the clay?
A) Adding a handle.
B) Pulling up the walls.
C) Cutting the pot off the wheel.
D) Trimming the foot.
  • 11. How do you pull up the walls?
A) Pressing down on the clay and pushing it outwards.
B) Lifting the clay with a needle tool.
C) Squeezing the clay between your fingers and drawing it upwards.
D) Using a rib tool to shave off layers of clay.
  • 12. What is a common problem encountered when pulling walls?
A) Clay sticking to the wheel.
B) Over-watering the clay.
C) Uneven glaze coverage.
D) S-cracks in the center.
  • 13. How can you prevent the walls from collapsing while pulling?
A) Maintain even pressure and use water sparingly.
B) Add a lot of slip to the walls.
C) Use excessive water and pull quickly.
D) Pull very slowly and add no water.
  • 14. What is the purpose of compressing the rim?
A) To add texture to the rim.
B) To prevent cracking and strengthen the edge.
C) To make the rim more decorative.
D) To thin out the rim.
  • 15. How do you compress the rim?
A) Pushing downwards on the rim.
B) Cutting the rim with a knife.
C) Pulling upwards on the rim.
D) Gently squeezing the rim between your fingers.
  • 16. What is a rib tool used for?
A) Adding texture to the surface.
B) Shaping and smoothing the walls.
C) Mixing glaze.
D) Cutting the clay off the wheel.
  • 17. When is the best time to trim a pot?
A) Wet stage.
B) Bone-dry stage.
C) After the bisque firing.
D) Leather-hard stage.
  • 18. What is the purpose of trimming?
A) To fire the pot for the first time.
B) To add a handle to the pot.
C) To add glaze to the pot.
D) To remove excess clay and refine the shape.
  • 19. Which tool is typically used for trimming?
A) Sponge.
B) Paint brush.
C) Wire cutter.
D) Loop tools.
  • 20. What is a foot ring?
A) A glaze effect on the bottom of the pot.
B) A decorative ring around the rim.
C) A handle attached to the side of the pot.
D) A raised ring on the bottom of the pot.
  • 21. How is a foot ring created?
A) By adding clay to the bottom before firing.
B) By removing clay from the bottom during trimming.
C) By using a mold to shape the bottom.
D) By painting a ring of glaze on the bottom.
  • 22. What is the purpose of a foot ring?
A) To add texture to the bottom of the pot.
B) To make the pot easier to handle.
C) To elevate the pot and provide a stable base.
D) To prevent the pot from cracking during firing.
  • 23. What happens after the pot is trimmed?
A) It is immediately glazed.
B) It needs to dry completely.
C) It is fired at a high temperature.
D) It is soaked in water.
  • 24. What is bisque firing?
A) A special type of glazing technique.
B) The second firing, after glazing.
C) The process of adding a foot ring.
D) The first firing, typically at a lower temperature.
  • 25. Why is bisque firing important?
A) It makes the clay stronger and more porous for glazing.
B) It shrinks the clay to its final size.
C) It makes the clay waterproof.
D) It adds color to the clay.
  • 26. What happens after bisque firing?
A) The pot is painted with underglazes.
B) The pot is glazed.
C) The pot is thrown away.
D) The pot is trimmed again.
  • 27. What is glaze firing?
A) A special technique to add texture to the glaze.
B) The second firing, at a higher temperature, to melt the glaze.
C) A type of glaze that is applied before bisque firing.
D) The first firing, to harden the clay.
  • 28. What determines the temperature of glaze firing?
A) The desired color of the glaze.
B) The humidity in the kiln.
C) The size of the pot.
D) The type of clay and glaze being used.
  • 29. What safety precaution should be followed while using the wheel?
A) Do not remove any guards from the wheel.
B) Do not attempt repairs without training.
C) Wear appropriate clothing and footwear.
D) All of the above.
  • 30. What is 'slip' in pottery?
A) A tool used for trimming.
B) Clay mixed with water to a creamy consistency.
C) A type of glaze.
D) A type of clay used for sculpting.
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