How to make pottery on a wheel
  • 1. What is the first step in centering clay on the wheel?
A) Wedge the clay.
B) Pull a cylinder.
C) Shape a bowl.
D) Cone the clay upwards.
  • 2. What is the purpose of centering the clay?
A) To add texture to the piece.
B) To decorate the piece.
C) To create a stable base for throwing.
D) To add color to the piece.
  • 3. Which hand is typically used to stabilize the clay during centering?
A) The right hand (for right-handed potters).
B) Neither hand is used, only the body.
C) Both hands are used equally.
D) The left hand (for right-handed potters).
  • 4. What hand position is used to cone the clay?
A) Only the right hand, pushing outwards.
B) Only the left hand, pulling inwards.
C) The cone should be centered between your hands, with steady pressure and equal stability.
D) Both hands, moving erratically.
  • 5. What is the next step after centering the clay?
A) Glazing the piece.
B) Firing the piece.
C) Adding a foot ring.
D) Opening the clay.
  • 6. How do you open the clay?
A) Slicing the clay in half with a wire tool.
B) Pouring water into the center of the clay.
C) Pressing down in the center with your thumb and fingers to make a hole.
D) Poking the clay with a needle tool.
  • 7. What should the diameter of the opening be?
A) Dependent on the desired height of the piece.
B) Exactly the desired base diameter.
C) Larger than the desired base diameter.
D) Slightly smaller than the desired base diameter.
  • 8. How do you widen the opening?
A) Using a rib tool to carve out the center.
B) Gently pushing outwards from the center with your fingers.
C) Pulling upwards with your fingers.
D) Pushing downwards with your fingers.
  • 9. What is the purpose of widening the opening?
A) To center the clay further.
B) To remove excess clay from the center.
C) To add texture to the bottom of the pot.
D) To create a floor for the pot.
  • 10. What is the next step after opening the clay?
A) Adding a handle.
B) Trimming the foot.
C) Pulling up the walls.
D) Cutting the pot off the wheel.
  • 11. How do you pull up the walls?
A) Using a rib tool to shave off layers of clay.
B) Squeezing the clay between your fingers and drawing it upwards.
C) Lifting the clay with a needle tool.
D) Pressing down on the clay and pushing it outwards.
  • 12. What is a common problem encountered when pulling walls?
A) Over-watering the clay.
B) Clay sticking to the wheel.
C) Uneven glaze coverage.
D) S-cracks in the center.
  • 13. How can you prevent the walls from collapsing while pulling?
A) Maintain even pressure and use water sparingly.
B) Use excessive water and pull quickly.
C) Add a lot of slip to the walls.
D) Pull very slowly and add no water.
  • 14. What is the purpose of compressing the rim?
A) To thin out the rim.
B) To add texture to the rim.
C) To make the rim more decorative.
D) To prevent cracking and strengthen the edge.
  • 15. How do you compress the rim?
A) Gently squeezing the rim between your fingers.
B) Cutting the rim with a knife.
C) Pulling upwards on the rim.
D) Pushing downwards on the rim.
  • 16. What is a rib tool used for?
A) Shaping and smoothing the walls.
B) Cutting the clay off the wheel.
C) Mixing glaze.
D) Adding texture to the surface.
  • 17. When is the best time to trim a pot?
A) Wet stage.
B) Bone-dry stage.
C) Leather-hard stage.
D) After the bisque firing.
  • 18. What is the purpose of trimming?
A) To add a handle to the pot.
B) To add glaze to the pot.
C) To fire the pot for the first time.
D) To remove excess clay and refine the shape.
  • 19. Which tool is typically used for trimming?
A) Wire cutter.
B) Loop tools.
C) Paint brush.
D) Sponge.
  • 20. What is a foot ring?
A) A decorative ring around the rim.
B) A raised ring on the bottom of the pot.
C) A handle attached to the side of the pot.
D) A glaze effect on the bottom of the pot.
  • 21. How is a foot ring created?
A) By removing clay from the bottom during trimming.
B) By using a mold to shape the bottom.
C) By adding clay to the bottom before firing.
D) By painting a ring of glaze on the bottom.
  • 22. What is the purpose of a foot ring?
A) To add texture to the bottom of the pot.
B) To prevent the pot from cracking during firing.
C) To make the pot easier to handle.
D) To elevate the pot and provide a stable base.
  • 23. What happens after the pot is trimmed?
A) It is fired at a high temperature.
B) It is soaked in water.
C) It needs to dry completely.
D) It is immediately glazed.
  • 24. What is bisque firing?
A) The process of adding a foot ring.
B) The second firing, after glazing.
C) A special type of glazing technique.
D) The first firing, typically at a lower temperature.
  • 25. Why is bisque firing important?
A) It makes the clay stronger and more porous for glazing.
B) It adds color to the clay.
C) It shrinks the clay to its final size.
D) It makes the clay waterproof.
  • 26. What happens after bisque firing?
A) The pot is painted with underglazes.
B) The pot is thrown away.
C) The pot is glazed.
D) The pot is trimmed again.
  • 27. What is glaze firing?
A) A special technique to add texture to the glaze.
B) The second firing, at a higher temperature, to melt the glaze.
C) The first firing, to harden the clay.
D) A type of glaze that is applied before bisque firing.
  • 28. What determines the temperature of glaze firing?
A) The type of clay and glaze being used.
B) The size of the pot.
C) The desired color of the glaze.
D) The humidity in the kiln.
  • 29. What safety precaution should be followed while using the wheel?
A) Wear appropriate clothing and footwear.
B) Do not attempt repairs without training.
C) All of the above.
D) Do not remove any guards from the wheel.
  • 30. What is 'slip' in pottery?
A) A type of glaze.
B) A type of clay used for sculpting.
C) Clay mixed with water to a creamy consistency.
D) A tool used for trimming.
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