A) Geocoding became exclusively a manual paper-based process. B) The use of geocoding APIs was officially banned. C) Vendors provided full support for global geocoding and reverse geocoding. D) Geocoding was restricted to desktop software only.
A) Greater match rate, precision, and speed. B) Smaller datasets and less computing power. C) Lower costs and reduced data security. D) Elimination of the need for reference datasets.
A) The restriction of data to local languages only. B) Geocoding can influence business decisions. C) Geocoding is replaced by human intuition. D) The removal of all numerical spatial data.
A) Holographic, satellite-only, and paper-based geocoding. B) Offline, single-user, and local-only geocoding. C) Manual, voice-only, and encrypted geocoding. D) Three-dimensional, indoor, and multiple language returns.
A) Turning descriptive textual information into numerical spatial data. B) Creating websites based on address data. C) Translating languages into numerical codes. D) Converting image files into descriptive text.
A) Latitude and longitude coordinates. B) A USPS ZIP code. C) Across the street from the Empire State Building. D) A complete postal address.
A) It is geographically dependent on other locations. B) It uses too many characters. C) It is only compatible with indoor maps. D) It is always perfectly formatted.
A) It is dependent on relative directions. B) It requires references to surrounding buildings. C) It is always stored in a paper ledger. D) It can independently specify a spatial representation.
A) Near the intersection of vague streets. B) USPS ZIP codes. C) Next to the grocery store. D) Behind the park.
A) The physical cleaning of GPS hardware. B) Formatting data into relative coordinates. C) A process of data cleansing to find and correct errors. D) Deleting all old address records.
A) It deletes the need for a reference dataset. B) It converts all data into 3D images. C) It creates new buildings in the database. D) It accounts for misspellings and variety in data entry formats.
A) Corrects the spelling of user-input addresses. B) Converts indoor addresses into 3D models. C) Provides the business intelligence reports. D) Specifies locations of geographic features in a common spatial system.
A) GIS file format or spatial database. B) A single audio file. C) A handwritten physical map. D) A plain text document with no structure.
A) PO boxes. B) Buildings. C) Counties. D) Streets.
A) Only the population density of the street. B) Only the GPS coordinates of the street center. C) Street name, directional suffixes/prefixes, and address ranges. D) Only the city and state name.
A) James Corbett B) Dr. Roger Tomlinson C) Donald Cooke D) The Harvard Laboratory team
A) 1983 B) 1963 C) 1967 D) 1960
A) ZIP identification B) Centroid calculation C) DIME mapping D) Percent along
A) New Haven, Connecticut B) Cambridge, Massachusetts C) Washington, D.C. D) Ottawa, Canada
A) ZIP+4 code B) Geohash C) Street centroid D) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2
A) Digital Interpolated Mapping Entity B) Dual Independent Map Encoding C) Data Integrated Map Exchange D) District Information Mapping Engine
A) 1960 B) 1967 C) 1963 D) 1983
A) Apple Maps B) Bing Earth C) Waze D) Google Maps
A) 1:500,000 B) 1:50,000 C) 1:100,000 D) 1:1,000
A) A team at the Census Bureau B) The Harvard Laboratory C) The Canada Land Inventory D) The United States Post Office
A) 1980s B) 1960s C) 1970s D) 1990s
A) MIDAS B) ESRI C) Intergraph D) MapInfo Corporation
A) MS-DOS B) MacOS C) Unix D) Windows
A) ESRI B) Intergraph C) Pitney Bowes D) ERDAS
A) Telephone surveys B) Satellite imagery analysis C) Door-to-door interviewing D) Mail-out/mail-back
A) Integration B) Conflation C) Standardization D) Interpolation
A) Assessor's Parcel Number B) Area Property Number C) Address Point Network D) Automated Parcel Navigation
A) 2006 B) 2008 C) 2003 D) 2005
A) Cable television B) Public transportation C) Automotive manufacturing D) Mobile industry
A) Relational table join B) Graphic rendering C) Network routing D) Data encryption
A) They prompt the user for input B) They incorporate uncertainty handling C) They reject the input data entirely D) They default to the first entry in the database
A) By using an external dictionary B) By rejecting the input C) Through uncertainty handling D) By ignoring the suffix entirely
A) At the very start of the street B) Slightly less than halfway up the block C) At the exact end of the block D) At the center point of the entire city
A) A street centerline path B) A polygon C) A point D) A three-dimensional volume
A) It requires too much human input B) The results are not authoritative C) The software is too expensive to run D) It is illegal to use for emergency services
A) 5–7.5% B) 20–25% C) 50% D) 1–2%
A) Street centerlines B) Postal codes C) GPS D) Landmarks
A) Traffic lights B) Word-based codes C) Mile markers D) Satellite grids
A) Geohashing B) Toponym resolution C) Grid referencing D) Postal geocoding
A) Alphanumeric characters B) Only binary code C) Only random words D) Only ten digits
A) Satellite imagery B) Pseudorandom word dictionary C) Morton Z-order curve D) FullerCode algorithm
A) Rule-based B) Sensor-based C) Object-oriented D) Agent-based
A) Curtin University B) University of Sydney C) Australian National University D) University of Melbourne
A) Sentiment Analysis B) Natural Language Processing C) Clustering D) Object Detection
A) Database tables B) Raster pixels C) Individual agents D) Vector layers
A) Hardware debugging B) Inventory management C) Routing D) Encryption
A) Advertisements B) Tax documents C) User reviews D) Disclaimers
A) A government patent B) An industry award C) National media coverage D) International investment |