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PES SS1 BIOLOGY
Contributed by: Olowookere
  • 1. All living things are made up of ____
A) Mass
B) Water
C) Molecule
D) Cell
E) Neutron
  • 2. Unicellular organisms consist of____ cell(s)
A) 5
B) 3
C) 2
D) 1
E) 4
  • 3. What is the simplest and smallest basic unit of life?
A) Isotope
B) Matter
C) Cell
D) Mass
E) Organism
  • 4. The characteristics of living things consist all except ____
A) looking
B) movement
C) death
D) irritability
E) nutrition
  • 5. Examples of unicellular organisms include all except
A) Chlamydomonas
B) Amoeba
C) Paramecium
D) Volvox
E) Euglena
  • 6. Unicellular organisms are also known as____
A) Macrocellular
B) Acellular
C) Cellular
D) Microcellular
E) None of the above
  • 7. Multicellular organisms consist of ____ cells
A) 1
B) I don't know
C) 2
D) all of the above
E) 0
  • 8. Who is the father of cells?
A) Robert Hooke
B) Matthias Schleiden
C) Rudolf von Virchow
D) Felix Dujardin
E) Theodor Schwan
  • 9. A French biologist who discovered that the cell was made up of a living substance is known as ___
A) All of the above
B) Felix Dujardin
C) Cynthia Malomo
D) Kelvin Ape
E) Robert Hooke
  • 10. The followings are the theories of cell except
A) All living organisms are made of cells
B) The cell is the structural and functional unit of life
C) There is no life apart from the life of cell
D) Cells are also found in non living things
E) All cells come from previously existing cells
  • 11. Matthias Schleiden stated his theory in the year
A) 1665
B) 1855
C) 1838
D) 1835
E) 1839
  • 12. An example of a single and free living organism is______
A) Filament
B) Zygnema
C) Volvox
D) Pandorina
E) Paramecium
  • 13. In multicellular organisms, a group of numerous, similar cells arranged together and performing a specific function are called_____
A) None of the above
B) Tissue
C) Cells
D) Organ
E) System
  • 14. The following are the similarities of plant and animal cells except_____
A) Golgi bodies
B) Nucleus
C) Chloroplast
D) Endoplasmic reticulum
E) Mitochondria
  • 15. The size of plant cell is ____ than that of animal cell in size
A) Larger
B) Smaller
C) Finer
D) Softer
E) Cleaner
  • 16. The movement of water molecule from a region of lower concentration to the region of higher concentration through a semi permeable membrane
A) Diffusion
B) Osmosis
C) Thermodynamics
D) All of the above
E) Movement
  • 17. Factors affecting diffusion include all except_____
A) Size of the particle
B) Colour of the particle
C) Temperature
D) Surface area
E) State of difusing substances
  • 18. The importance of diffusion to animals include the following except_____
A) There is no movement of carbondioxide from the lung capillaries into the air sac
B) Gaseous exchange in mammals occurs in the lungs during respiration
C) There is an intake of oxygen or nutrients from mother to foetus through the placenta
D) Gaseous exchange occurs in many cells and organisms
E) There is movement of carbon dioxide from the lung capillaries into the air sac
  • 19. The ability of living organism to give rise to new individuals of the same species is called _____
A) Reproduction
B) Repoduction
C) Respiration
D) All of the above
E) Genetics
  • 20. What is the purpose of reproduction
A) For continuation of life
B) Just to follow the trend
C) To fulfil all righteousness
D) My mum advised me to
E) Just because you were instructed to do so
  • 21. There are ___ types of reproduction
A) 2
B) 3
C) 5
D) 4
E) 1
  • 22. An example of organism that reproduce sexually is____
A) Obelia
B) Amoeba
C) Man
D) Sponges
E) Honey bee
  • 23. Sexual reproduction involve ____ parent(s)
A) 5
B) 1
C) 4
D) 3
E) 2
  • 24. The type of reproduction in which new organisms are produced from a single parent is called____reproduction
A) Sexual
B) Multi
C) United
D) Micro
E) Asexual
  • 25. Which is a faster type of reproduction
A) Multi
B) Micro
C) Asexual
D) Sexual
E) United
  • 26. Which of the types of reproduction involve the formation of gamete?
A) Sexual
B) Multi
C) Micro
D) United
E) Asexual
  • 27. The branch of biology which involves the study of organisms that are microscopic in size is called____
A) Anatomy
B) Macrobiology
C) Zoology
D) Microbiology
E) Botany
  • 28. Groups of microorganisms include all except____
A) Algae
B) Goat
C) Fungi
D) Bacteria
E) Virus
  • 29. Yeast is an example of which group of microorganism
A) Protozoa
B) Bacteria
C) Virus
D) Algae
E) Fungi
  • 30. Which group of microorganism is the smallest, simplest and do not have a cell structure.
A) fungi
B) algae
C) protozoa
D) viruses
E) bacteria
  • 31. ____ is the process by which certain organisms use sunlight or chemicals to manufacture their food from inorganic substances called photosynthesis
A) Autotrophy
B) Autotroph
C) All of the above
D) Heterotroph
E) Heterotrophy
  • 32. Organisms that practice autotrophy by chemosynthesis include all except____
A) Chlamydomonas
B) Rice
C) Nitrosomonas
D) Euglena
E) Blue-green algae
  • 33. Autotrophs are called _____
A) Decomposers
B) Primary consumers
C) Producers
D) Secondary consumers
E) Tertiary consumers
  • 34. ____ feed on the secondary consumers
A) Producers
B) Decomposers
C) Talkatives
D) Entertainers
E) Consumers
  • 35. Primary consumers are also known as_____
A) Aliens
B) None of the above
C) Carnivores
D) Omnivores
E) Herbivores
  • 36. A linear feeding relationship in which energy is transferred from the producer to the consumer is called____
A) Trophic level
B) Pyramid of energy
C) Pyramid of number
D) Food chain
E) Food web
  • 37. A complex food chain is called _____
A) Trophic level
B) Trophical
C) Food web
D) Complex energy
E) Food chain
  • 38. Guinea grass --->grasshopper--->toad--->snake--->hawk. In this food chain, the toad serve as the _____
A) Primary consumer
B) Tertiary consumer
C) Secondary consumer
D) I do not know
E) Producer
  • 39. Trophic level is also known as ____ level
A) overcomer's
B) triumphant's
C) feeder's
D) feeding
E) hungry
  • 40. The decomposers in a food chain is____
A) Bacteria
B) Lion
C) Rat
D) Rabbit
E) Man
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