A) Deterrent Theory B) Retributive Theory C) Utilitarian Theory D) Reformative Theory E) Reformative Theory
A) Retribution B) Deterrence C) Deterrence D) Rehabilitation E) Incapacitation
A) The right against cruel and unusual punishment B) The right against cruel and unusual punishment C) The right to due process D) The rule of lenity E) The principle of legality
A) The Tokyo Rules B) The Bangkok Rules C) The Mandela Rules D) The Universal Declaration of Human Right E) The Mandela Rules
A) Redemption and reformation B) Certainty of punishment C) Redemption and reformation D) Restitution E) Proportionality
A) Legality B) Individualization C) Proportionality D) Legality E) Equality before the law
A) Individualization of punishment B) Individualization of punishment C) General deterrence D) Legal proportionality E) Equality principle
A) Deterrence B) Rehabilitation C) Restoration D) Rehabilitation E) Retribution
A) It neglects the future welfare of society B) It fails to balance rights and responsibilities C) It encourages leniency D) It neglects the future welfare of society E) It promotes unequal sentencing
A) Restorative justice B) Rehabilitation C) Judicial discretion D) Judicial discretion E) Determinate sentencing
A) Right to human dignity and development B) Right to human dignity and development C) Right to equal protection D) Proportionality of punishment E) Principle of legality
A) Executive clemency B) Humanitarian consideration under constitutional law C) Proportionality of penalty D) Pardon by operation of law E) Humanitarian consideration under constitutional law
A) Right to humane treatment B) Right to non-discrimination C) Right to rehabilitation D) Right to due process E) Right to humane treatment
A) Retributive B) Deterrent C) Reformative D) Retributive E) Preventive
A) Deterrent Justice B) Preventive Justice C) Restorative Justice D) Restorative Justice E) Retributive Justice
A) Punishment as social healing B) Punishment as social healing C) Punishment as moral correction D) Punishment as deterrence E) Punishment as social revenge
A) Administrative accountability B) Human relations management C) Division of labor D) Span of control E) Human relations management
A) Controlling B) Planning C) Planning D) Organizing E) Directing
A) Personnel development B) Personnel development C) Correctional operations D) Administrative control E) Decision-making
A) Delegation of authority B) Unity of command C) Administrative discipline D) Chain of command E) Delegation of authority
A) Its reliance on traditional discipline B) Its compliance with legal mandates and institutional mission C) Its focus on cost-cutting D) Its compliance with legal mandates and institutional mission E) Its conformity with historical practices
A) Intuitive B) Consultative C) Autocratic D) Consultative E) Bureaucratic
A) Efficiency B) Accountability C) Security D) Fairness and legality E) Fairness and legality
A) Reorganization for efficiency B) Departmentalization C) Decentralization D) Reorganization for efficiency E) Operational devolution
A) Administrative accountability B) Command responsibility C) Officer protection D) Organizational loyalty E) Administrative accountability
A) Planning and evaluation B) Controlling C) Organizing D) Planning and evaluation E) Decision-making
A) Evaluation B) Evaluation C) Analysis D) Application E) Synthesis
A) Publicly disclosing the issue B) Strengthening internal control and accountability mechanisms C) Transferring the responsible officer D) Strengthening internal control and accountability mechanisms E) Filing charges immediately
A) Transparency B) Efficiency through modernization C) Accountability D) Legal compliance E) Efficiency through modernization
A) Strategic integration B) Policy execution C) Operational control D) Personnel evaluation E) Strategic integration
A) Participative management B) Participative management C) Autocratic supervision D) Bureaucratic leadership E) Top-down control
A) Refer the PDL to a hospital for immediate assessment before admission. B) Refer the PDL to a hospital for immediate assessment before admission. C) Delay admission until medical screening is done D) Admit and isolate the PDL pending medical clearance. E) Proceed with admission and schedule the exam later.
A) Conduct searches publicly to ensure transparency. B) Remove the strip-search to avoid rights violations C) Modify the procedure to maintain dignity while ensuring contraband control. D) Maintain the existing method without review. E) Modify the procedure to maintain dignity while ensuring contraband control.
A) Assign responsibility to intake staff. B) Verify with the court or police authority before proceeding C) Verify with the court or police authority before proceeding D) Refuse admission until data are completed E) Admit immediately and correct data later.
A) The warden’s command responsibility. B) The court’s procedural authority. C) The PDL’s right to speedy trial. D) The PDL’s right to speedy trial. E) The judge’s administrative supervision.
A) Disciplinary authority B) Security monitoring C) Administrative transparency D) Human rights protection E) Security monitoring
A) Wait for national BJMP directives. B) Issue the policy immediately to show authority. C) Reduce escort duties until the policy is ready. D) Consult affected officers for feasibility and safety feedback. E) Consult affected officers for feasibility and safety feedback.
A) Explain that delays are part of the process. B) Request the court to extend detention C) Release the inmate without final documents. D) Expedite review through an emergency verification team E) Expedite review through an emergency verification team
A) Classification and legal custody B) Administrative convenience C) Security D) Classification and legal custody E) Rehabilitation
A) Correctional autonomy B) Institutional safety C) Administrative control D) Due process E) Due process
A) Ban all religious articles. B) Inspect respectfully and return if cleared. C) Allow the item without inspection D) Inspect respectfully and return if cleared. E) Confiscate permanently.
A) Duty discipline B) Command obedience C) Humanitarian care D) Security E) Humanitarian care
A) Hold admission indefinitely. B) Admit under the mittimus name only C) Conduct immediate verification with the court or police authority D) Conduct immediate verification with the court or police authority E) Assign a new inmate number.
A) Court jurisdiction B) BJMP hierarchy C) DOJ directive D) Bureau of Corrections E) Court jurisdiction
A) Containment and situational assessment B) Command loyalty C) Direct confrontation D) Immediate suppression E) Containment and situational assessment
A) Budget limitations B) Officer authority vs. obedience C) Inmate welfare vs. escape risk D) Inmate welfare vs. escape risk E) Structural design vs. policy protocol
A) Inform higher authorities and activate the crisis management plan B) Negotiate immediately with hostage-takers. C) Inform higher authorities and activate the crisis management plan D) Suspend all jail operations. E) Order a tactical assault.
A) Reprimand those who panicked B) Conduct an after-action review and retraining C) Cancel future drills. D) Replace the emergency officer. E) Conduct an after-action review and retraining
A) Administrative sanction B) Policy enforcement C) Preventive management D) Intelligence operation E) Preventive management
A) Report to the media. B) Close the mess hall immediately C) Discipline the kitchen staff. D) Isolate suspected food sources and PDLs, then call medical support. E) Isolate suspected food sources and PDLs, then call medical support.
A) Proportionality and necessity B) Success of recapture C) Chain of command D) Proportionality and necessity E) Institutional loyalty
A) Integration of logistics, communication, and coordination protocols B) Administrative delegation only C) Focus solely on natural disasters D) Emphasis on punishment after crises E) Integration of logistics, communication, and coordination protocols
A) Emergency response was too slow. B) Lack of preventive planning and communication caused the unrest. C) PDLs must not be allowed to voice grievances D) Lack of preventive planning and communication caused the unrest. E) Discipline was too lenient.
A) Can inmates be restrained more tightly? B) Should the public be informed? C) Is the facility’s chain of command ready for evacuation? D) Is the facility’s chain of command ready for evacuation? E) Are visiting hours affected?
A) Media attention grows B) Officers are tired. C) Negotiators confirm immediate threat to life. D) Negotiators confirm immediate threat to life. E) The warden becomes impatient
A) Evacuating high-risk inmates to upper floors B) Waiting for external rescue C) Locking all cells D) Evacuating high-risk inmates to upper floors E) Counting all PDLs for security
A) Punish the negligent officer only B) File charges against the escapees. C) Strengthen communication protocols and conduct scenario-based training D) Strengthen communication protocols and conduct scenario-based training E) Replace all personnel involved.
A) Intensify random strip searches only B) Conduct internal audits and intelligence-driven inspection. C) Ban all visitors. D) Rotate guards mont E) Conduct internal audits and intelligence-driven inspection.
A) Deterrent theory B) Reformative theory C) Retributive theory D) Restorative justice theory E) Deterrent theory
A) Penalties must not violate due process and must not be cruel, degrading, or inhuman B) Penalties must always include imprisonment C) Capital punishment is mandatory for heinous crimes D) Courts may impose penalties beyond statutory limits when justice demands E) Penalties must not violate due process and must not be cruel, degrading, or inhuman
A) Absolute incapacitation B) Lex talionis principle C) Classical free will doctrine D) Positivist rehabilitation approach E) Positivist rehabilitation approach
A) Retroactive application of penal laws B) Proportionality of penalties C) Humane treatment of detainees D) Equal protection of laws E) Humane treatment of detainees
A) Applying a harsher penalty to an act committed before the law was enacted B) Applying a harsher penalty to an act committed before the law was enacted C) Increasing the penalty after conviction D) Requiring restitution as civil liability E) Denying parole for disciplinary violations
A) Classical retribution B) Social defense absolutism C) Humanitarian reformism D) Utilitarian incapacitation E) Humanitarian reformism
A) Be publicly executed B) Be proportionate and not cruel, inhuman, or degrading C) Be determined solely by legislative authority D) Be proportionate and not cruel, inhuman, or degrading E) Serve as public deterrence
A) Individualized sentencing principle B) Fixed penalty doctrine C) Determinate sentencing system D) Mandatory sentencing laws E) Individualized sentencing principle
A) Solitary confinement B) Mandatory minimum sentencing C) Victim-offender mediation resulting in restitution agreement D) Increasing prison terms for repeat offenders E) Victim-offender mediation resulting in restitution agreement
A) Rehabilitation and parole eligibility B) Capital punishment C) Rehabilitation and parole eligibility D) Purely punitive justice E) Judicial absolutism
A) Right to speedy trial B) Right to bail C) Right against cruel, degrading, or inhuman punishment D) Right against self-incrimination E) Right against cruel, degrading, or inhuman punishment
A) As persons deprived of liberty but retaining inherent human dignity B) According to the warden’s discretion C) As permanently disqualified citizens D) . As wards of the state without civil rights E) As persons deprived of liberty but retaining inherent human dignity
A) Positivist theory B) Classical theory C) Positivist theory D) Retributive justice theory E) Social contract theory
A) Punishment must correspond to the severity of the offense B) Punishment must equal revenge C) Judges must impose maximum penalties D) All crimes carry imprisonment E) Punishment must correspond to the severity of the offense
A) Counseling programs in prison B) Suspended sentence with probation C) Life imprisonment to prevent further harm D) Community service E) Life imprisonment to prevent further harm
A) Retroactivity of penal laws favorable to the accused B) Judicial independence C) Prospectivity of penal laws D) Separation of powers E) Retroactivity of penal laws favorable to the accused
A) Retribution B) Public humiliation C) Social reintegration D) Social reintegration E) Permanent segregation
A) They undermine legislative authority B) They violate proportional justice and human dignity C) They violate proportional justice and human dignity D) They delay court proceedings E) They affect local government revenues
A) Mandatory sentencing guidelines B) Mandatory sentencing guidelines C) Probation system D) Indeterminate sentencing E) Restorative justice conferencing
A) Eliminating prison discipline B) Imposing only the degree of restriction necessary to achieve correctional objectives C) Imposing only the degree of restriction necessary to achieve correctional objectives D) Maximum security confinement E) Applying the harshest penalty available
A) Refuse admission until a valid mittimus or commitment order is presented B) Temporarily detain the PDL pending submission of documents C) Accept the PDL and require the escorting officer to return later D) Refuse admission until a valid mittimus or commitment order is presented E) Accept the PDL to avoid overcrowding at the police station
A) Provincial Jail B) BJMP City/District Jail C) Book D) Bureau of Parole and Probation E) BJMP City/District Jail
A) Use reasonable force immediately B) Cancel the admission process C) Explain that search is part of institutional security protocol D) . Place the PDL in solitary confinement E) Explain that search is part of institutional security protocol
A) Warden B) Jail Escort C) Warden D) Police Investigator E) Jail Nurse
A) To segregate based on crime only B) To determine security risk and rehabilitation needs C) To ensure discipline through isolation D) . To comply with documentation requirements only E) To determine security risk and rehabilitation needs
A) BuCor B) BuCor C) Police Lock-up D) City Jail E) Provincial Jail
A) Close custody with limited movement B) Close custody with limited movement C) Transfer to minimum security camp D) Allowing unsupervised visitation E) Granting trustee status
A) To prevent contraband entry and ensure safety B) To collect visitor data for record purposes C) To prevent contraband entry and ensure safety D) To limit number of visitors E) To monitor family background
A) Court Sheriff B) Barangay Officials C) Jail/BuCor Escort Team D) Jail/BuCor Escort Team E) Prosecutor's Office
A) Recording inmate movement B) Requiring headcount verification C) Conducting surprise inspections D) Allowing PDLs to mingle without supervision E) Allowing PDLs to mingle without supervision
A) Proper under Philippine correctional system B) B. Improper because BuCor has jurisdiction C) Allowed only with court approval D) Allowed only if overcrowded E) B. Improper because BuCor has jurisdiction
A) Command responsibility only B) Due process and documentation C) Immediate punishment without hearing D) Due process and documentation E) Verbal reprimand only
A) Conduct hearing and allow explanation B) Immediately transfer the inmate C) Conduct hearing and allow explanation D) Inform the media E) Refer directly to court
A) Increase administrative workload B) Maintain order and prevent escape C) Maintain order and prevent escape D) Restrict freedom entirely E) Segregate by social status
A) Ignore if minor B) Confiscate, document, and file incident report C) Confiscate, document, and file incident report D) Return it after warning E) Destroy the item immediately
A) Philippine National Police B) Bureau of Jail Management and Penology C) Bureau of Jail Management and Penology D) Department of Social Welfare and Development E) Bureau of Corrections
A) Barangay clearance B) Written release order verified by jail records officer C) Written release order verified by jail records officer D) Family request letter E) Verbal instruction from lawyer
A) Approval of the PDL's family B) Approval of the mayor C) Recommendation of jail guard D) Final judgment of conviction and mittimus E) Final judgment of conviction and mittimus
A) BuCor handles police lock-ups 20. B) BJMP handles parole C) BuCor manages national penitentiaries for sentenced offenders D) BuCor manages national penitentiaries for sentenced offenders E) BJMP handles convicted prisoners only
A) Ignore the complaint B) Transfer the inmate immediately C) Discipline the complainant D) Discipline the complainant E) Investigate following custodial standards
A) Barangay certification B) Media report C) Police blotter entry D) Warrant of arrest and commitment order E) Media report |