ThatQuiz Test Library Take this test now
Peter the Great - Test
Contributed by: Newell
  • 1. When was Peter the Great born?
A) 1745
B) 1550
C) 1672
D) 1618
  • 2. Where was Peter the Great crowned as Tsar?
A) St. Petersburg
B) Moscow
C) Kiev
D) Novgorod
  • 3. What major conflict did Peter the Great lead Russia in?
A) Thirty Years' War
B) Napoleonic Wars
C) Crimean War
D) Great Northern War
  • 4. Which European power did Peter the Great defeat in the Great Northern War?
A) Sweden
B) Spain
C) France
D) Austria
  • 5. What did Peter the Great introduce as a tax in Russia to promote Westernization?
A) Glove tax
B) Beard tax
C) Shoe tax
D) Hat tax
  • 6. To what age did Peter the Great live?
A) 67
B) 47
C) 52
D) 59
  • 7. What major river flows through St. Petersburg?
A) Danube River
B) Volga River
C) Neva River
D) Thames River
  • 8. Which of the following was not a title of Peter the Great?
A) Tsar
B) Autocrat
C) Great Reformist
D) Emperor
  • 9. Which major fortress did Peter the Great build in St. Petersburg?
A) Peter and Paul Fortress
B) Alcatraz Fortress
C) Bastille Fortress
D) Kremlin Fortress
  • 10. What title did Peter I hold before becoming the first Emperor of Russia?
A) Prince of Novgorod
B) Tsar of all Russia
C) Grand Duke of Moscow
D) King of Muscovy
  • 11. With whom did Peter I rule jointly until 1696?
A) His brother Alexei Petrovich
B) His uncle Vasily IV
C) His half-brother Ivan V
D) His cousin Boris Godunov
  • 12. What significant naval achievement did Peter the Great accomplish?
A) Discovery of new maritime routes to India
B) Development of the first submarine
C) Foundation of the Russian Navy
D) Conquest of the British Royal Navy
  • 13. What was the new capital of Russia after 1712?
A) Saint Petersburg
B) Moscow
C) Kiev
D) Novosibirsk
  • 14. Who led a rebellion against Peter I in April-May 1682?
A) Catherine the Great
B) Maria Miloslavskaya
C) Sophia, his half-sister
D) Natalya Naryshkina
  • 15. What did Peter I learn to do at the age of 16?
A) Learned to sail
B) Learned to play chess
C) Learned fencing
D) Learned horseback riding
  • 16. What calendar did Peter introduce in December 1699?
A) The Julian calendar
B) The Gregorian calendar
C) The Islamic calendar
D) The Hebrew calendar
  • 17. Which newspaper was introduced by Peter the Great in 1703?
A) Komsomolskaya Pravda
B) Pravda
C) Moskovskie Vedomosti
D) Sankt-Peterburgskie Vedomosti
  • 18. What was the name of the institution founded in 1724 to promote higher education?
A) The Moscow State University
B) The Imperial College of Science
C) The Russian Academy of Sciences
D) The Saint Petersburg Institute of Technology
  • 19. What was the name of Peter's mother who acted as regent?
A) Natalya Naryshkina
B) Eudoxia Lopukhina
C) Catherine I
D) Maria Miloslavskaya
  • 20. What was the name of Peter's first wife?
A) Eudoxia Lopukhina
B) Sophia Alekseyevna
C) Catherine I
D) Natalya Naryshkina
  • 21. What was the name of the monastery where Peter took refuge to gather support?
A) Novodevichy Convent
B) Kiev Pechersk Lavra
C) Solovetsky Monastery
D) Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra
  • 22. What was the name of the palace where Peter was educated?
A) The Winter Palace
B) The Catherine Palace
C) The Amusement Palace
D) The Kremlin
  • 23. Which model did Peter I adopt that influenced his reformist philosophy?
A) The Orthodox model
B) The Buddhist model
C) The Protestant model
D) The Catholic model
  • 24. What role did Peter I believe the state should play in society?
A) An ideal instrument for transforming people into educated, law-abiding subjects
B) A protector of individual freedoms at all costs
C) A passive observer of societal changes
D) A mediator between conflicting social classes
  • 25. How did Peter I view the morality of a statesman compared to that of a private person?
A) He believed they should always align perfectly
B) He thought a statesman should be more lenient than a private person
C) He considered them separately, allowing for harsh measures in state interests
D) He felt morality was irrelevant to governance
  • 26. What naval rank did Peter I achieve by 1709?
A) Schout-bij-nacht
B) Captain
C) Bombardier
D) Admiral
  • 27. How long did Peter the Great reign?
A) 50 years
B) Around 43 years
C) 30 years
D) 25 years
  • 28. Which rebellion was considered the greatest civil uprising during Peter's reign?
A) Streltsy Rebellion
B) Bashkir Rebellion
C) The Bulavin Rebellion
D) Astrakhan Rebellion
  • 29. Which sea was controlled by Sweden during Peter's time?
A) The Caspian Sea
B) The Black Sea
C) The White Sea
D) The Baltic Sea
  • 30. What fortress did Peter aim to capture from the Ottomans in 1695?
A) Kiev
B) Azov
C) Voronezh
D) Moscow
  • 31. In which year did Peter successfully capture Azov from the Ottomans?
A) 1696
B) 1703
C) 1695
D) 1700
  • 32. Which country was an ally of the Ottoman Sultan during Peter's Grand Embassy?
A) France
B) Russia
C) Austria
D) Poland
  • 33. Where did Peter the Great apprentice himself as an artillery engineer?
A) Emmerich am Rhein
B) Riga
C) Königsberg
D) Coppenbrügge
  • 34. Where did Peter the Great study saw-mills, manufacturing, and shipbuilding?
A) Delft
B) Zaandam
C) Utrecht
D) Amsterdam
  • 35. Who mediated for Peter to gain practical experience at a shipyard?
A) Franz Lefort
B) Cornelis Cruys
C) Nicolaas Witsen
D) Gerrit Claesz Pool
  • 36. Which company's shipyard did Peter work at in Holland?
A) Amsterdam Shipbuilders Guild
B) Royal Dutch Navy
C) Dutch East India Company
D) Holland Maritime Corporation
  • 37. Who became Peter's advisor in maritime affairs?
A) Cornelis Cruys
B) Gerrit Claesz Pool
C) Menno van Coehoorn
D) Nicolaas Witsen
  • 38. Who refused to assist Peter?
A) Menno van Coehoorn
B) Cornelis Cruys
C) Gerrit Claesz Pool
D) Nicolaas Witsen
  • 39. Who taught Peter how to catch and preserve butterflies?
A) Frederik Ruysch
B) Jan van der Heyden
C) Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
D) Franz Lefort
  • 40. Where did Peter arrive on a barge and meet stadtholder William III?
A) Amsterdam
B) Delft
C) Texel
D) Utrecht
  • 41. Who invented the fire hose that Peter visited?
A) Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
B) Nicolaas Witsen
C) Frederik Ruysch
D) Jan van der Heyden
  • 42. Where did Peter the Great stay upon arriving in England on January 11, 1698 (O.S.)?
A) 21 Norfolk Street, Strand
B) Woolwich Dockyard
C) Sayes Court
D) Victoria Embankment
  • 43. Who accompanied Peter the Great during his visit to Spithead and Plymouth?
A) Captain John Perry
B) John Flamsteed
C) Anthony Deane
D) Jacob Bruce
  • 44. Which institution did Peter the Great pose for Sir Godfrey Kneller during his visit to England?
A) Royal Mint
B) Kunstsammlung
C) Greenwich Observatory
D) The Parliament
  • 45. Who was the head of the Moscow School of Mathematics and Navigation founded in 1701?
A) Nicolaas Bidloo
B) John Perry
C) Jacob Bruce
D) Yakov Fyodorovich Dolgorukov
  • 46. Who succeeded Lefort as Peter's prime favourite and confidant after his death in 1699?
A) Boris Sheremetev
B) Yakov Fyodorovich Dolgorukov
C) Matwei Petrowitsch Gagarin
D) Menshikov
  • 47. Who was appointed head of the Moscow Print Yard in 1701?
A) Johann Daniel Schumacher
B) Fedor Polikarpov-Orlov
C) Jan Thesingh
D) Nicolaas Bidloo
  • 48. What did Peter the Great establish in 1721 that contributed to industrialization?
A) The Petrodvorets Watch Factory
B) A new state body known as the Governing Senate
C) A decree allowing factory owners to buy serfs
D) An Engineering School in Sukharev Tower
  • 49. Who was the leader of Sweden during Peter the Great's declaration of war?
A) King Oscar II
B) King Gustavus Adolphus
C) King Charles XII
D) King Frederick I
  • 50. Which regiment participated in all major battles of the Great Northern War?
A) Preobrazhensky regiment
B) Semenovsky Regiment
C) Leib Guard Cossack Regiment
D) Ismailovsky Regiment
  • 51. What was the outcome of Russia's first attempt to seize the Baltic coast at the Battle of Narva?
A) Victory
B) Stalemate
C) Tactical retreat
D) Disaster
  • 52. What advantage did Charles XII use during the attack on Russian forces at Narva?
A) Blinding snowstorm
B) Fog
C) Heatwave
D) Heavy rain
  • 53. Where was the Olonets Shipyard established by Peter the Great?
A) St. Petersburg
B) Kronstadt
C) Archangelsk
D) Lodeynoye Pole
  • 54. On what date did Peter the Great found the city of Saint Petersburg?
A) 15 August 1705
B) 12 July 1704
C) 23 September 1706
D) 29 June 1703
  • 55. What did Peter the Great forbid to build outside Saint Petersburg?
A) Stone edifices
B) Metal constructions
C) Brick buildings
D) Wooden structures
  • 56. Where was Peter the Great living while Saint Petersburg was being built?
A) Winter Palace
B) Modest three-room log cabin
C) Peter and Paul Fortress
D) Admiralty Shipyard
  • 57. Who did Peter the Great order to build cannons and mortars from melted church bells?
A) During Siege of Nöteborg
B) Before Battle of Poltava
C) After defeat at Narva
D) At founding of Saint Petersburg
  • 58. Which fortress did Russian forces capture and rename Shlisselburg?
A) Poltava
B) Gangut
C) Nyenschantz
D) Nöteborg
  • 59. What was the result of the Battle of Poltava for Swedish forces?
A) Decisive defeat
B) Stalemate
C) Victory
D) Minor setback
  • 60. Where did Charles XII seek refuge after his campaign in Ukraine ended?
A) Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
B) Denmark–Norway
C) Ottoman Empire
D) Russian Empire
  • 61. Which Swedish province was taken by Russian northern armies during the war?
A) Finland
B) Skåne
C) Gotland
D) Livonia
  • 62. Which city did Peter visit where his niece married the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin?
A) Riga
B) Königsberg
C) Copenhagen
D) Danzig
  • 63. Which city did Peter visit where he met with Danish diplomats?
A) Königsberg
B) Altona
C) Danzig
D) Riga
  • 64. Where did Peter meet the genius Leibniz during his travels?
A) Paris
B) Amsterdam
C) Copenhagen
D) Bad Pyrmont
  • 65. Which botanical garden did Herman Boerhaave show to Peter?
A) Botanical Garden of Padua
B) Hortus Botanicus
C) Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
D) Jardin des Plantes
  • 66. In which year did the Treaty of Nystad end the Great Northern War?
A) 1718
B) 1730
C) 1721
D) 1725
  • 67. Who was the first to add 'the Great, Father of His Country, Emperor of All the Russias' to Peter's title?
A) Frederick William I of Prussia
B) Augustus II of Poland
C) Gavrila Golovkin
D) Theophan Prokopovich
  • 68. In what year did Peter the Great undergo surgery to release blocked urine?
A) 1725
B) 1723
C) 1726
D) 1724
  • 69. Who completed a monument to Peter I during his illness?
A) Rastrelli
B) Theophan Prokopovich
C) August Hermann Francke
D) Jacob von Staehlin
  • 70. What condition was Peter diagnosed with in early January 1725?
A) Uremia or azotemia
B) Cholera
C) Pneumonia
D) Tuberculosis
  • 71. Who did Peter the Great invite to come to the capital in 1716?
A) Patriarch of Moscow
B) August Hermann Francke
C) Theophan Prokopovich
D) Jacob von Staehlin
  • 72. What did Peter the Great's Church reform abolish?
A) The Russian Orthodox faith
B) The Ecclesiastical Regulations
C) The patriarchate
D) The Holy Synod
  • 73. How many clergymen were part of the Holy Synod designed by Peter?
A) Ten
B) Five
C) Seven
D) Twelve
  • 74. What age did Peter's law stipulate for Russian men to join a monastery?
A) Thirty
B) Fifty
C) Sixty
D) Forty
  • 75. How many children did Peter the Great have with his first wife?
A) Seven
B) Twelve
C) Fifteen
D) Three
  • 76. What was the name of Peter the Great's son who survived to adulthood from his first marriage?
A) Alexei Petrovich
B) Peter
C) Pavel
D) Natalia
  • 77. When did Peter the Great officially marry Catherine Skowrońska?
A) 19 February 1712
B) 23 October 1707
C) 1698
D) 1 December 1707
  • 78. Who did Peter the Great crown as Empress?
A) Anna Mons
B) Letitia Cross
C) Eudoxia Lopukhina
D) Catherine Skowrońska
  • 79. What was the result of Peter's reign on Russia's population from 1678 to 1710?
A) The population grew two times.
B) The population decreased significantly.
C) There was no change in population.
D) The population doubled every decade.
  • 80. Which poem by Alexander Pushkin features an equestrian statue raised in honor of Peter?
A) Poltava
B) Peter I
C) The Bronze Horseman
D) The Moor of Peter the Great
  • 81. Who wrote a biographical historical novel about Peter in the 1930s?
A) Alexander Pushkin
B) Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy
C) Dimitri Buchowetzki
D) Mike Walker
  • 82. In which film did Emil Jannings star as Peter the Great?
A) The 1922 German silent film directed by Dimitri Buchowetzki
B) How Czar Peter the Great Married Off His Moor
C) Peter the Great: The Gamblers
D) Peter the Great (1937–1938 Soviet film)
  • 83. Who starred as Peter in the 1976 film about his attempt to build the Baltic Fleet?
A) Maximilian Schell
B) Jason Isaacs
C) Aleksey Petrenko
D) Jan Niklas
  • 84. Who portrayed Peter on BBC Radio 4 in 'Peter the Great: The Gamblers'?
A) Elliot Cowan as an adult
B) Will Howard as a young adult
C) Jason Isaacs
D) Isaac Rouse as a boy
  • 85. In which computer game is Peter featured as the leader of the Russian civilization?
A) Civilization V
B) Sid Meier's Civilization VI
C) Total War: Three Kingdoms
D) Age of Empires II
  • 86. Which film depicts the unsavoury brutal side of Peter during a campaign?
A) Peter the Great: The Gamblers
B) The 2007 film The Sovereign's Servant
C) How Czar Peter the Great Married Off His Moor
D) Peter the Great (1922 German silent film)
Created with That Quiz — the math test generation site with resources for other subject areas.