- 1. Cartography is the art and science of creating maps, representing geographic information in a visual format. It involves analyzing and interpreting data to accurately depict the features of a region on a map. Cartographers use specialized tools and techniques to collect, organize, and present spatial data. Maps created through cartography can serve various purposes, such as navigation, communication of information, and understanding spatial relationships. The field of cartography continues to evolve with advancements in technology, leading to more detailed and interactive map products that aid in decision-making and exploration.
Which term refers to the representation of Earth's surface on a flat map?
A) Translation
B) Magnification
C) Rotation
D) Projection
- 2. What does a compass rose on a map indicate?
A) Local restaurants
B) Climate zones
C) Cardinal directions
D) Historical landmarks
- 3. Who is often credited as the father of modern cartography?
A) Ferdinand Magellan
B) Christopher Columbus
C) Gerardus Mercator
D) Ptolemy
- 4. What does the term 'isoline' refer to in the context of cartography?
A) A specific type of compass
B) A type of historical document
C) A map specific to island formations
D) A line on a map connecting points of equal value
- 5. Who developed the Robinson projection, a world map projection widely used in educational settings?
A) Maria Mitchell
B) John Snow
C) Alfred Wegener
D) Arthur H. Robinson
- 6. What is the purpose of a legend or key on a map?
A) Showcase famous landmarks
B) Explain symbols and colors used on the map
C) List local politicians
D) Plot historical battles
- 7. What does a contour line on a map indicate?
A) Boundaries of national parks
B) Elevation
C) Shipping routes
D) Historical battles
- 8. What type of map shows landforms using shaded areas of different darkness?
A) Economic map
B) Climatic map
C) Political map
D) Relief map
|