- 1. Yamato leader who took the title “emperor of heaven”
A) animism B) Jimmu C) constitution D) shrine E) clan
A) clan B) constitution C) shrine D) Jimmu E) animism
- 3. the belief that all things have a spirit
A) animism B) constitution C) shrine D) Jimmu E) clan
- 4. a group of families related by blood or marriage
A) constitution B) Jimmu C) animism D) shrine E) clan
A) shrine B) Jimmu C) constitution D) animism E) clan
- 6. a warrior who pledged loyalty to a powerful military lord
A) tanka B) meditation C) vassal D) guild E) sect
- 7. a powerful military lord
A) daimyo B) meditation C) tanka D) martial arts E) sect
- 8. commander of all the emperor’s military forces
A) martial arts B) guild C) meditation D) shogun E) sect
A) guild B) tanka C) sect D) samurai E) martial arts
- 10. the bond of loyalty between a lord and a vassal
A) tanka B) meditation C) feudalism D) martial arts E) guild
- 11. a five-lined unrhymed poem about nature
A) sect B) meditation C) martial arts D) guild E) tanka
- 12. a smaller religious group
A) meditation B) sect C) tanka D) martial arts E) guild
- 13. helps people to relax and find inner peace
A) tanka B) meditation C) sect D) martial arts E) guild
- 14. group formed to protect artisans and increase their profits
A) martial arts B) guild C) sect D) meditation E) tanka
- 15. sports that involve combat and self-defense
A) guild B) sect C) tanka D) martial arts E) meditation
- 16. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and ____ are the four largest Japanese islands.
A) Hokkaido B) Kamakura C) Kyoto D) Tokyo
- 17. The Yayoi, ancestors of the Japanese, buried their chiefs in kofun, or
A) ceremonial boats. B) sacred coffins. C) large mounds of dirt. D) ziggurats.
- 18. Which group of early settlers made pottery and lived from fishing?
A) the Jomon B) the Koreans C) the Yamoto D) the Yayoi
- 19. Prince Shotoku looked to this country as an example of successful government.
A) Egypt B) Italy C) China D) Korea
- 20. Early beliefs developed into the religion of Shinto, which means
A) “the honorable way.” B) “good harvest.” C) “way of the spirits.” D) “the right way.”
- 21. During the Nara period, the emperor’s power came from his control of the land and its
A) warriors B) crops. C) nobles D) people
- 22. Around A.D. 500, the ____ religion came to Japan from Korea.
A) Islam B) Shinto C) Christian D) Buddhist
- 23. In 1192, the newly appointed ____ created two governments in Japan.
A) daimyo B) vassal C) kamikaze D) shogun
- 24. When the Mongols attacked the Kamakura shogunate in the 1200s, a(n) ____ helped the Japanese to defeat them.
A) earthquake B) monsoon C) volcano D) typhoon
- 25. Young samurai studied martial arts, astronomy, and
A) loyalty B) music C) math D) bravery
- 26. Followers of Zen Buddhism control their bodies through
A) faith B) poetry C) martial arts. D) meditation
- 27. The art of Japan reveals the Japanese love of beauty and
A) nature B) poetry C) simplicity D) art
- 28. Lady Murasaki Shikibu wrote ____, a book about a Japanese prince.
A) Samurai Warrior B) The Tale of Heike C) The Tale of Genji D) A Shogun Tale
- 29. Japan’s wealth came from its farmers, artisans, and increased
A) literature B) shipping C) taxes D) trade
- 30. Under Prince Shotoku, upper-class women enjoyed many freedoms, but when Japan became a(n) ____ society, those freedoms werLady Murasaki Shikibu wrote ____, a book about a Japanese prince lost.
A) religious B) cultural C) agricultural D) warrior
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