A) Artistic achievements B) Military reforms C) Engineering projects D) Philosophical writings
A) Gallic Wars B) Jugurthine War C) Social War D) Punic Wars
A) Censor B) Consul C) Praetor D) Aedile
A) Titus Marius B) Marcus Marius C) Lucius Marius D) Gaius Marius the Younger
A) Cleopatra B) Berenice C) Livia D) Julia
A) Gaul B) Arpinum C) Rome D) Carthage
A) 3rd BC B) 4th AD C) 1st AD D) 2nd BC
A) Equestrian B) Slaves C) Plebeian D) Patrician
A) Hannibal Barca B) Scipio Aemilianus C) Julius Caesar D) Pompey
A) Introduced oral voting B) Expanded the grain dole C) Narrowed the passages for voters to prevent harassment and ballot inspection D) Allowed only patricians to vote
A) Seven times B) Five times C) Six times D) Four times
A) Defeated the Cimbri at Vercellae B) Won a triumph over the Jugurthine War C) Became governor of Further Spain D) Political setbacks and semi-retirement from public life
A) Led a successful campaign against Rome B) Fought with limited success C) Achieved decisive victory D) Remained neutral
A) Seized Rome and began a reign of terror B) Fled to Greece C) Supported Sulla's reforms D) Retired peacefully in Africa
A) He reformed the Roman Senate B) He retired from politics C) He died shortly after assuming office D) He led a successful military campaign
A) Attributed to Julius Caesar B) Disproven by recent archaeological evidence C) Considered a construct of modern scholarship D) Universally accepted as factual
A) Led the Roman forces as consul B) Remained neutral C) Was captured by enemy forces D) Participated in securing Roman control over southern Gaul
A) Never had any interaction B) Initially supported, later became estranged due to political actions C) Always remained allies D) Were his hereditary patrons
A) Lacked any wealth B) Was financially struggling C) Possessed significant financial resources D) Depended on Metelli patronage
A) Governor of Cisalpine Gaul B) General in Further Spain C) Tribune of the plebs D) Commander of Roman forces in Numidia
A) Increasing the grain supply B) Offering amnesty to all involved C) Issuing a senatus consultum ultimum D) Declaring war on neighboring tribes
A) A reduction in political violence. B) A precedent justifying force against fellow magistrates. C) A decrease in the Senate's ability to govern effectively. D) An increase in senatorial legitimacy.
A) Bribed many prominent Romans B) Promised them land in Numidia C) Formed a political alliance with them D) Threatened them with military action
A) Julius Caesar. B) The First Triumvirate. C) Pompey the Great. D) The Second Triumvirate.
A) Massacred Italians B) Imprisoned Italian ambassadors C) Captured Italian cities D) Refused to trade with Italian merchants
A) It had not been done recently. B) It was the first time ever. C) The Senate opposed it unanimously. D) He was elected for a third consecutive term.
A) Octavius B) Marius C) Sulla D) Cinna himself
A) A reform that drastically altered the social composition of legions B) A one-time affair C) An ongoing policy throughout Marius's career D) A permanent change to military recruitment
A) Marcus Livius Drusus B) Lucius Porcius Cato C) Publius Rutilius Lupus D) Quintus Servilius Caepio
A) Marcus Junius Silanus B) Quintus Fabius Maximus C) Lucius Cassius Longinus D) Gaius Popillius
A) Tigurini B) Cimbri C) Teutones D) Gauls
A) Quintus Lutatius Catulus. B) Rutilius Rufus. C) Caepio. D) Lucius Appuleius Saturninus.
A) Octavius B) Marius C) Sulla D) Cinna
A) Lucius Cassius Longinus B) Gnaeus Mallius Maximus C) Quintus Servilius Caepio D) Marcus Junius Silanus
A) That they were his mentors. B) That they were his servants. C) That they were his rivals. D) That they were his equals.
A) Metellus Numidicus B) Quintus Metellus C) Marcus Antonius D) Gaius Memmius
A) Fever B) Pleurisy C) Malaria D) Cholera
A) Herius Asinius B) Quintus Servilius Caepio C) Lucius Porcius Cato D) Poppaedius Silo
A) Lucius Cassius Longinus B) Marcus Junius Silanus C) Gnaeus Mallius Maximus D) Quintus Servilius Caepio
A) Metellus Numidicus' relatives B) The Senate C) The urban plebs D) His former soldiers
A) Etruria B) Africa C) Greece D) Rome
A) Wealthy landowners B) Proletarii (the poorest census class) C) Equestrians D) Senators
A) Six B) Four C) Three D) Five
A) lex Julia B) lex Licinia Mucia C) lex Drusus D) lex Gaius Marius
A) Scattered the Romans into small detachments B) Cut off communication between Roman units C) Ambushed Metellus's headquarters D) Captured Roman supply lines
A) Fourteen B) Six C) Ten D) Eight
A) Caepio. B) Mallius. C) Rutilius Rufus. D) Sulla.
A) Caepio B) Jugurtha C) Mallius D) Sulla
A) Lucius Valerius Flaccus. B) Marcus Claudius Marcellus. C) Manius Aquillius. D) Quintus Lutatius Catulus.
A) By staging a coup within the army. B) By bribing the senators. C) By having Titus Manlius Mancinus, a tribune, override the Senate's decision. D) By waiting for Metellus to retire. |