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Bazaruto National Park - Exam
Contributed by: Bryan
  • 1. When was the Bazaruto Archipelago National Park proclaimed?
A) 1 January 1965
B) 15 August 1980
C) 25 May 1971
D) 12 December 1999
  • 2. How many islands are part of the Bazaruto Archipelago National Park?
A) Seven
B) Ten
C) Three
D) Five
  • 3. Which is the largest island in the Bazaruto Archipelago?
A) Santa Carolina (Paradise Island)
B) Banque
C) Bazaruto Island
D) Benguerra Island
  • 4. What is the primary reason for creating the Bazaruto National Park?
A) To establish a fishing reserve
B) To protect dugong and marine turtles, and their habitats
C) To promote tourism
D) For military purposes
  • 5. What type of climate do the islands in Bazaruto National Park have?
A) Lush tropical
B) Polar
C) Temperate
D) Desert
  • 6. How many varieties of birds are found in the park?
A) 300
B) 50
C) Over 240
D) 100
  • 7. Which species are critically endangered in Bazaruto National Park as of 2022?
A) Elephants
B) Penguins
C) Dugongs
D) Kangaroos
  • 8. What is the status of coral reefs in Bazaruto National Park?
A) Least disturbed in this part of the Indian Ocean
B) Heavily polluted
C) Undergoing rapid bleaching
D) Completely destroyed
  • 9. How many species were listed as 'critically endangered' by IUCN in 2019?
A) 5
B) 25
C) 15
D) 30
  • 10. What percentage of households rely on small-scale fishing for survival?
A) 90%
B) 50%
C) 30%
D) 70%
  • 11. Which organization took over the management of Bazaruto National Park in December 2017?
A) United Nations Environment Programme
B) African Parks
C) Greenpeace
D) World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
  • 12. What is one of the main threats to the dugong population in Bazaruto National Park?
A) Predation by sharks
B) Destruction of seagrasses due to fishing practices and pollution
C) Climate change
D) Overfishing of fish
  • 13. What type of tourism is promoted in Bazaruto National Park?
A) High-value, low-impact programs
B) Mass tourism
C) Industrial tourism
D) Adventure tourism
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