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How to craft clay or woven baskets for cooking
Contributed by: Kay
  • 1. What is a primary consideration when choosing clay for a cooking vessel?
A) Its ability to withstand high temperatures without cracking.
B) Its availability at the local craft store.
C) Its color and aesthetic appeal.
D) Its weight when dry.
  • 2. Which type of clay is generally best suited for high-temperature cooking?
A) Modeling clay.
B) Porcelain.
C) Stoneware.
D) Earthenware.
  • 3. What process is crucial before firing clay to prevent explosions?
A) Completely drying the clay.
B) Adding water to the clay.
C) Painting the clay with glaze.
D) Freezing the clay.
  • 4. What is 'firing' in the context of clay cooking vessels?
A) Adding water to the clay mixture.
B) Painting the clay with fire-resistant paint.
C) Storing the clay in a dark place.
D) Heating the clay at a high temperature to harden it.
  • 5. What is a common method to increase the durability of a clay cooking vessel?
A) Coating it with plastic.
B) Freezing it after firing.
C) Tempering the clay with grog or sand.
D) Baking it in a regular oven.
  • 6. What is grog?
A) A type of glaze.
B) A type of clay.
C) A tool used for shaping clay.
D) Crushed fired clay added to unfired clay.
  • 7. What is the purpose of tempering clay?
A) To add color to the clay.
B) To reduce shrinkage and cracking during firing.
C) To make the clay waterproof before firing.
D) To make the clay easier to mold.
  • 8. What is the correct order of the clay process?
A) Fire, form, dry.
B) Dry, fire, form.
C) Form, fire, dry.
D) Form, dry, fire.
  • 9. What can happen if a clay pot is not fired at a high enough temperature?
A) It will become waterproof.
B) It will remain fragile and porous.
C) It will become excessively hard.
D) It will change color.
  • 10. Why is it important to gradually increase the temperature during firing?
A) To make the clay shiny.
B) To ensure even color distribution.
C) To save energy.
D) To prevent thermal shock and cracking.
  • 11. Which material is LEAST suitable for constructing a woven basket intended for cooking?
A) Bamboo.
B) Willow.
C) Reed.
D) Plastic.
  • 12. What is a crucial consideration when selecting plant fibers for a cooking basket?
A) Their color and fragrance.
B) Their ease of dyeing.
C) Their heat resistance and non-toxicity.
D) Their cost.
  • 13. What technique helps increase the water tightness of a woven basket?
A) Using synthetic glue.
B) Tight weaving and using a natural sealant (e.g., pitch).
C) Loose weaving.
D) Painting it with acrylics.
  • 14. Before weaving, what is often done to natural fibers to make them more pliable?
A) Baking them in an oven.
B) Freezing them.
C) Coating them in oil.
D) Soaking them in water.
  • 15. Which weaving pattern is known for its strength and tightness?
A) Coiling.
B) Open weave.
C) Plaiting.
D) Twining.
  • 16. What is 'charring' a basket before use?
A) Painting the basket black.
B) Decorating it with burnt designs.
C) Soaking the basket in charcoal.
D) Lightly burning the inner surface to improve heat resistance.
  • 17. Why might a basket be lined with clay before cooking?
A) To add flavor to the food.
B) To make the basket more decorative.
C) To make the basket easier to clean.
D) To protect the basket from direct heat and moisture.
  • 18. What is a 'hot stone' cooking method when using a woven basket?
A) Cooking food in the basket using a regular oven.
B) Heating stones in a fire and placing them in the basket with food and water.
C) Heating the basket directly over a fire.
D) Using a microwave to cook food in the basket.
  • 19. Which of the following is a key concern when cooking with hot stones in a basket?
A) Using any stones found on the ground.
B) Heating the stones for a very short time.
C) Ensuring the stones are clean and non-toxic.
D) Using stones of different sizes.
  • 20. What is the best way to clean a woven cooking basket?
A) Put it in a dishwasher.
B) Wipe it gently with a damp cloth and allow it to air dry.
C) Soak it in soapy water.
D) Scrub it with an abrasive cleaner.
  • 21. What is the purpose of a 'fire-retardant' treatment on a basket?
A) To make the basket stronger.
B) To change the color of the basket.
C) To make the basket waterproof.
D) To reduce the risk of the basket catching fire.
  • 22. Which sealant is best for making a basket watertight for cooking?
A) Synthetic glue.
B) Acrylic paint.
C) Elmer's glue.
D) Natural pitch or resin.
  • 23. What is the 'warp' in basket weaving?
A) The stationary strands that form the base of the basket.
B) The decorative element added to the basket.
C) The tool used to tighten the weave.
D) The flexible strands woven around the warp.
  • 24. What is the 'weft' in basket weaving?
A) The stationary strands that form the base of the basket.
B) The flexible strands woven around the warp.
C) The tool used to tighten the weave.
D) The decorative element added to the basket.
  • 25. What type of clay is porous and cannot be used for cooking directly?
A) Earthenware.
B) Stoneware.
C) Porcelain.
D) Ball clay.
  • 26. What is glazing?
A) A type of basket.
B) A type of clay.
C) A method of weaving.
D) A coating of glass-like material fused to ceramic surfaces.
  • 27. Which material is often used to bind the rim of a woven basket?
A) Plastic tape.
B) Paper.
C) Metal wire.
D) Stronger, flexible fibers like willow or vine.
  • 28. What is one way to prevent a woven cooking basket from burning when using hot stones?
A) Adding layers of insulation such as leaves or cloth.
B) Wrapping the basket in aluminum foil.
C) Using a very small fire.
D) Soaking the basket in gasoline.
  • 29. Why is it important to research local regulations before gathering materials for baskets?
A) To avoid getting a sunburn.
B) To ensure sustainable harvesting and avoid damaging ecosystems.
C) To get permission to sell the baskets.
D) To find the cheapest materials.
  • 30. What is the ideal climate for harvesting weaving material?
A) Rainy climate.
B) It depends on the material but it is best to harvest during the plant's dormant season.
C) Hot, sunny climate.
D) Cold, snowy climate.
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