Prime Numbers: The Building Blocks of Mathematics - Exam
- 1. Which of the following is the smallest prime number?
A) 1 B) 5 C) 3 D) 2
- 2. What is the next prime number after 17?
A) 21 B) 23 C) 19 D) 25
- 3. What is the prime factorization of 20?
A) 2 x 3 x 5 B) 3 x 3 x 3 C) 2 x 2 x 5 D) 2 x 2 x 2
- 4. What is the sum of the first five prime numbers?
A) 25 B) 30 C) 20 D) 28 (2 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 11)
- 5. Which famous mathematician proposed the Goldbach Conjecture regarding prime numbers?
A) Christian Goldbach B) Pierre de Fermat C) Leonhard Euler D) Euclid
- 6. What is the first prime number above 100?
A) 99 B) 101 C) 97 D) 103
- 7. What is the product of the first three prime numbers?
A) 35 B) 25 C) 20 D) 30 (2 x 3 x 5)
- 8. Which algorithm can be used to determine if a number is prime?
A) Quick sort algorithm B) Dijkstra's algorithm C) Euclidean algorithm D) Sieve of Eratosthenes
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