A) Second B) Final C) Third D) First
A) It replaces strategy formulation B) Strategies never change C) It reduces competition D) It helps organizations adapt to changes
A) A continuous process B) Done only by top management C) Done every five years D) Done only at year-end
A) SWOT and SPACE B) BCG and IE C) QSPM and CPM D) EFE and IFE
A) Are strategies confidential? B) Are profits increasing? C) Are strengths and weaknesses still accurate? D) Are competitors reacting?
A) Past and future strategies B) Employees and managers C) Current plans and budgets D) Expected results and actual results
A) Market share B) Customer satisfaction C) Product quality D) Employee morale
A) Profit margin B) Return on investment C) Sales growth D) Employee morale
A) Performance is significantly below expectations B) Strategies are popular C) Underlying factors remain stable D) Performance exceeds expectations
A) Increase bureaucracy B) Eliminate all risks C) Replace management D) Realign operations with strategic objectives
A) Robert Kaplan and David Norton B) Alfred Chandler C) Peter Drucker D) Michael Porter
A) Market-based only B) Internally focused C) Balanced across multiple perspectives D) Financial only
A) Customer B) Financial C) Learning and Growth D) Internal Business Process
A) Community B) Financial C) Customer D) Learning and Growth
A) Financial auditing B) Oversight and direction by the board C) Daily operations D) Marketing control
A) Managers B) Customers C) Shareholders D) Employees
A) Monitoring CEO performance B) Managing daily operations C) Hiring all employees D) Creating marketing campaigns
A) Have more than 15 members B) Encourage interlocking directorships C) Keep the board small and efficient D) Let the CEO always be chairperson
A) Fully analytical B) Based on guesswork C) A blend of intuition and analysis D) Purely intuitive
A) “What if?” scenarios B) Long-term budgeting C) Competitor analysis D) Employee training
A) Employee motivation B) Accountability and compliance C) Higher market share D) Faster decision-making
A) Thick documents B) Bureaucratic processes C) Strict routines D) People and dialogue
A) Keep strategies secret B) Avoid bad news C) Pursue many strategies D) Strengthen “Good ethics is good business”
A) Provides continuous feedback for adjustment B) Works only at the end C) Shows only financial data D) Looks technical |