A) First B) Third C) Final D) Second
A) Strategies never change B) It replaces strategy formulation C) It reduces competition D) It helps organizations adapt to changes
A) Done only at year-end B) Done only by top management C) Done every five years D) A continuous process
A) SWOT and SPACE B) BCG and IE C) EFE and IFE D) QSPM and CPM
A) Are profits increasing? B) Are competitors reacting? C) Are strengths and weaknesses still accurate? D) Are strategies confidential?
A) Past and future strategies B) Current plans and budgets C) Employees and managers D) Expected results and actual results
A) Employee morale B) Product quality C) Customer satisfaction D) Market share
A) Sales growth B) Employee morale C) Profit margin D) Return on investment
A) Performance is significantly below expectations B) Underlying factors remain stable C) Strategies are popular D) Performance exceeds expectations
A) Replace management B) Increase bureaucracy C) Realign operations with strategic objectives D) Eliminate all risks
A) Robert Kaplan and David Norton B) Peter Drucker C) Michael Porter D) Alfred Chandler
A) Balanced across multiple perspectives B) Financial only C) Market-based only D) Internally focused
A) Customer B) Learning and Growth C) Financial D) Internal Business Process
A) Learning and Growth B) Financial C) Customer D) Community
A) Oversight and direction by the board B) Marketing control C) Daily operations D) Financial auditing
A) Shareholders B) Managers C) Employees D) Customers
A) Monitoring CEO performance B) Hiring all employees C) Managing daily operations D) Creating marketing campaigns
A) Have more than 15 members B) Let the CEO always be chairperson C) Encourage interlocking directorships D) Keep the board small and efficient
A) A blend of intuition and analysis B) Based on guesswork C) Purely intuitive D) Fully analytical
A) Long-term budgeting B) Employee training C) Competitor analysis D) “What if?” scenarios
A) Employee motivation B) Higher market share C) Faster decision-making D) Accountability and compliance
A) Bureaucratic processes B) People and dialogue C) Strict routines D) Thick documents
A) Strengthen “Good ethics is good business” B) Pursue many strategies C) Avoid bad news D) Keep strategies secret
A) Shows only financial data B) Provides continuous feedback for adjustment C) Looks technical D) Works only at the end |