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Napoleon Bonaparte - Quiz
Contributed by: Newell
  • 1. Where was Napoleon Bonaparte born?
A) Spain
B) Corsica
C) Italy
D) France
  • 2. What was Napoleon's official title when he became ruler of France in 1804?
A) King
B) Dictator
C) President
D) Emperor
  • 3. Napoleon's famous retreat from Moscow occurred in which year?
A) 1812
B) 1805
C) 1799
D) 1815
  • 4. What was the name of Napoleon's final battle that led to his ultimate defeat?
A) Battle of Austerlitz
B) Battle of Waterloo
C) Battle of Borodino
D) Battle of Leipzig
  • 5. What is the title of the famous painting depicting Napoleon on a rearing horse?
A) Napoleon's Triumph
B) Napoleon Crossing the Alps
C) Emperor in Battle
D) Conquest of Europe
  • 6. What was the name of Napoleon's nephew who later became Emperor of France?
A) Napoleon II
B) Charles Louis Napoleon
C) Napoleon III
D) Louis Napoleon
  • 7. In which country did Napoleon face a disastrous invasion in 1812?
A) Russia
B) Spain
C) Italy
D) Austria
  • 8. Which island was Napoleon's first place of exile?
A) Elba
B) St. Helena
C) Corsica
D) Sardinia
  • 9. What was Napoleon's famous law code called?
A) Code of Liberty
B) Napoleonic Code
C) Napoleonic Doctrine
D) French Constitution
  • 10. Where is Napoleon's tomb located?
A) Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris
B) Westminster Abbey, London
C) Les Invalides, Paris
D) Sainte-Chapelle, Paris
  • 11. What was the name of Napoleon's famous horse?
A) Marengo
B) Black Beauty
C) Rocinante
D) Shadowfax
  • 12. What was the name of Napoleon's most famous naval defeat?
A) Battle of Trafalgar
B) Battle of Marengo
C) Battle of Borodino
D) Battle of Austerlitz
  • 13. What was Napoleon's full birth name?
A) Louis Napoleon
B) Napoleone di Buonaparte
C) Napoleon Bonaparte
D) Charles Bonaparte
  • 14. In what year did Napoleon move to mainland France?
A) 1804
B) 1793
C) 1779
D) 1785
  • 15. In which year did Napoleon crown himself Emperor of the French?
A) 1804
B) 1815
C) 1799
D) 1812
  • 16. Who did Napoleon install as King of Spain in 1808?
A) His brother Joseph
B) His brother Louis
C) Joachim Murat
D) Napoleon himself
  • 17. In which year did Napoleon die?
A) 1821
B) 1815
C) 1804
D) 1799
  • 18. What was one controversial action Napoleon took regarding civil rights?
A) Granted full voting rights to women
B) Established universal suffrage
C) Promoted freedom of speech
D) Abolished the free press
  • 19. What was Napoleon's military rank when he supported the French Revolution in 1789?
A) Captain
B) Commissioned as an officer
C) General
D) Private soldier
  • 20. Which family did Napoleon's maternal ancestors belong to?
A) The Bonapartes
B) The Marbeufs
C) The Ramolinos
D) The Paolis
  • 21. Who was the French governor that became Napoleon's father's patron?
A) Louis XVI
B) Pasquale Paoli
C) Pierre-Simon Laplace
D) Charles Louis de Marbeuf
  • 22. What was the name of Napoleon's birthplace?
A) Brienne-le-Château
B) Autun
C) Maison Bonaparte in Ajaccio
D) École militaire
  • 23. What was Napoleon's initial educational institution on the French mainland?
A) University of Corsica
B) École militaire in Paris
C) Military academy at Brienne-le-Château
D) A religious school in Autun
  • 24. Which subject did Napoleon excel in during his education?
A) German
B) French
C) Mathematics
D) History
  • 25. Who was the famed scientist that examined Napoleon at the École militaire?
A) Pierre-Simon Laplace
B) Pasquale Paoli
C) Louis XVI
D) Charles Louis de Marbeuf
  • 26. What was Napoleon's mother tongue?
A) English and Spanish
B) Latin and Greek
C) French and German
D) Corsican and Italian
  • 27. In which regiment was Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned as a second lieutenant upon graduating in September 1785?
A) Corsican Nationalist Brigade
B) Paris Infantry Regiment
C) La Fère artillery regiment
D) Royal Guard Regiment
  • 28. What was Bonaparte's stance towards the French revolutionary cause upon his return to Corsica in September 1789?
A) He remained neutral.
B) He opposed it.
C) He ignored it.
D) He promoted it.
  • 29. Who did Paoli deem a traitor upon returning to Corsica in July 1790?
A) Bonaparte himself
B) Bonaparte's father
C) Robespierre
D) Saliceti
  • 30. What political group did Bonaparte support during his time in Corsica?
A) Corsican nationalists
B) The Jacobins
C) The royalists
D) Paoli's supporters
  • 31. To what rank was Bonaparte promoted in the regular army in 1792?
A) General
B) Major
C) Lieutenant
D) Captain
  • 32. Who helped Bonaparte become the artillery commander of the republican forces in Toulon?
A) Maximilien Robespierre
B) Augustin Robespierre
C) Antoine Christophe Saliceti
D) Paoli
  • 33. What was the strategic significance of capturing a hill fort during the Siege of Toulon?
A) It allowed republican guns to dominate the city's harbour.
B) It was a symbolic victory.
C) It served as a supply depot.
D) It provided shelter for troops.
  • 34. Who promoted Bonaparte to brigadier general after the capture of Toulon?
A) Saliceti
B) Paoli
C) Maximilien Robespierre
D) Augustin Robespierre
  • 35. What was Bonaparte's role in the Army of Italy in February 1794?
A) Political advisor
B) Chief strategist
C) Artillery commander
D) Supply officer
  • 36. Where did Bonaparte's forces advance to after seizing Ormea?
A) East into Piedmont.
B) South towards Nice.
C) West to outflank the Austro-Sardinian positions around Saorge.
D) North towards Genoa.
  • 37. What was Bonaparte's mission in the Republic of Genoa?
A) To recruit Corsican volunteers.
B) To negotiate a peace treaty.
C) To establish a military alliance.
D) To determine the country's intentions towards France.
  • 38. What was Bonaparte's relationship with Désirée Clary?
A) Colleague
B) Cousin
C) Romantic
D) Enemy
  • 39. What novella did Bonaparte write during his period away from active military service?
A) Les Misérables
B) War and Peace
C) The Corsican
D) Clisson et Eugénie
  • 40. What event earned Bonaparte the patronage of the French Directory?
A) His marriage to Joséphine de Beauharnais
B) The expedition to Corsica
C) Writing Clisson et Eugénie
D) Defeating the royalist rebellion on 13 Vendémiaire
  • 41. What did Napoleon leave his fortune to?
A) 97 legatees
B) His family members only
C) The French government
D) Charitable organizations
  • 42. What was the outcome of the French expedition to take back Corsica from the British?
A) The French were repulsed by the Royal Navy
B) The French successfully took back Corsica
C) The British surrendered without a fight
D) The expedition was postponed
  • 43. Which religion did Napoleon grow up practicing?
A) Judaism
B) Islam
C) Deism
D) Roman Catholic
  • 44. What did the Concordat reintroduce for the clergy?
A) State salaries
B) Monastic vows
C) Private land ownership
D) Excommunication rights
  • 45. Against whom did Napoleon confront at the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June?
A) Blücher's Prussians alone
B) The Spanish forces
C) Wellington's army
D) Ney's army
  • 46. Where did the remnants of Napoleon's army cross into allied territory?
A) The Danube river.
B) The Nieman river.
C) The Rhine river.
D) The Seine river.
  • 47. Which military leader did Bonaparte order to seize cannons during the Vendémiaire uprising?
A) Sultan Selim III
B) Maximilien Robespierre
C) Paul Barras
D) Joachim Murat
  • 48. What was the response of the 5th Regiment when Napoleon approached them alone near Grenoble?
A) They arrested him.
B) "Vive l'empereur!"
C) They ignored him.
D) They shot at him.
  • 49. On what date did the Austrian army cross the Inn River to invade Bavaria?
A) 10 April 1809
B) 13 May 1809
C) 21 May 1809
D) 17 April 1809
  • 50. To which country did the territory of the former Archbishopric of Salzburg go?
A) Austria
B) France
C) Bavaria
D) The Duchy of Warsaw
  • 51. What was Bonaparte's approach to securing his regime?
A) Economic reforms and trade agreements.
B) "A victorious peace."
C) Complete military domination of Europe.
D) Alliances with other European monarchies.
  • 52. Who controlled the nomination of bishops under the Concordat?
A) The pope alone
B) The government
C) The clergy themselves
D) Local communities
  • 53. What was Bonaparte's position in the government after the coup against the Directory?
A) Advisory member of the Council of Five Hundred.
B) Head of the Legislative Body.
C) President of the Senate.
D) Provisional consul with real power.
  • 54. What religion did Napoleon's second wife, Marie Louise, belong to?
A) Jewish
B) Catholic
C) Deist
D) Muslim
  • 55. On which ship did Napoleon arrive at Saint Helena?
A) HMS Northumberland
B) Conqueror
C) Bellerophon
D) HMS Victory
  • 56. What was the outcome of the Battle of Cape Finisterre?
A) A British victory
B) A draw
C) A French victory
D) An Austrian victory
  • 57. On what date did General Jean-Andoche Junot's French troops cross the Pyrenees to head towards Portugal?
A) 14 December 1807
B) 17 October 1807
C) 1 November 1807
D) 25 September 1807
  • 58. Which marshal of the empire joined Napoleon on 14 March?
A) Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
B) Louis-Alexandre Berthier
C) André Masséna
D) Michel Ney
  • 59. Where did Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve retreat to instead of Brest?
A) Cádiz
B) Barcelona
C) Madrid
D) Lisbon
  • 60. What pretext did Bonaparte use to arrest Jacobins and royalists?
A) Economic sabotage against France.
B) A failed coup attempt by the Directory.
C) "Several assassination plots, including the Conspiration des poignards."
D) Collaboration with British forces.
  • 61. When did the Austrians sign an armistice after the Battle of Znaim?
A) 10 April 1809
B) 5 July 1809
C) 21 May 1809
D) 12 July 1809
  • 62. What was the theory about Napoleon's death based on high arsenic levels?
A) Cyanide poisoning
B) Mercury poisoning
C) Lead poisoning
D) Arsenic poisoning
  • 63. Who led the British army sent to the peninsula in April after Napoleon left Spain?
A) Joseph Bonaparte
B) Arthur Wellesley
C) General Jean-Andoche Junot
D) Napoleon Bonaparte
  • 64. What did Napoleon refer to the Peninsular campaign as?
A) A glorious victory
B) A minor skirmish
C) The unlucky war that ruined me
D) A strategic success
  • 65. How far is Saint Helena from the west coast of Africa?
A) 2,200 km (1,200 nmi)
B) 2,000 km (1,100 nmi)
C) 1,500 km (800 nmi)
D) 1,870 km (1,010 nmi)
  • 66. Who left Napoleon's retinue in December 1816?
A) Las Cases
B) Gourgaud
C) Montholon
D) Antommarchi
  • 67. Which territory did Britain not evacuate as promised, leading to tensions with France?
A) Corsica
B) Sicily
C) Malta
D) Cyprus
  • 68. When was Napoleon's marriage to Joséphine annulled?
A) January 1810
B) August 1809
C) April 1804
D) December 1815
  • 69. Who did Napoleon accuse of assassinating him in his wills?
A) The Bourbons
B) The French aristocracy
C) The English oligarchy
D) His political rivals
  • 70. What were clergy required to swear an oath of loyalty to under the Concordat?
A) Pope Pius VII
B) The Catholic Church
C) The French Revolution
D) Napoleon's regime
  • 71. What type of marriage did Napoleon have with Joséphine in 1796?
A) Civil
B) Bigamous
C) Religious
D) Annulled
  • 72. What religion did Napoleon declare he died in, according to his will?
A) Deism
B) Judaism
C) Islam
D) Apostolic Roman Catholicism
  • 73. Which colony did Bonaparte fail to retake due to high disease rates and defeats?
A) Martinique
B) Cuba
C) Guadeloupe
D) Saint-Domingue
  • 74. What was Napoleon's age at the time of his death?
A) 51
B) 45
C) 60
D) 55
  • 75. Where did Napoleon and his followers first land on the French mainland after escaping Elba?
A) Marseille
B) Bordeaux
C) Paris
D) Golfe-Juan
  • 76. Where was Napoleon when he contemplated a march on Paris?
A) Leipzig
B) Fontainebleau
C) Dresden
D) Paris
  • 77. What significant artifact was discovered during the Egyptian expedition?
A) The Dead Sea Scrolls.
B) The Sarcophagus of Tutankhamun.
C) The Rosetta Stone.
D) The Bust of Nefertiti.
  • 78. What was Bonaparte's role in the new government after the coup?
A) Second consul with advisory powers.
B) Third consul with minimal influence.
C) President of the Legislative Body.
D) First consul with real power.
  • 79. On what date did the coup against the Directory occur?
A) 26 January 1802.
B) 9 November 1799 (18 Brumaire).
C) 7 February 1800.
D) 14 June 1800.
  • 80. How many men did the Grande Armée have by August 1805?
A) 100,000 men
B) 350,000 men
C) 200,000 men
D) 500,000 men
  • 81. Which empire did Napoleon attempt to ally with as part of his Middle Eastern strategy?
A) The Roman Empire
B) The Byzantine Empire
C) The Persian Empire
D) The Ottoman Empire
  • 82. In what year did France and Britain sign the Treaty of Amiens?
A) 1803
B) 1804
C) 1802
D) 1799
  • 83. Where did Louis XVIII flee to on 20 March?
A) Belgium
B) Switzerland
C) Italy
D) Germany
  • 84. Who diagnosed Napoleon with chronic hepatitis?
A) François Carlo Antommarchi
B) Hudson Lowe
C) Emmanuel, comte de Las Cases
D) Barry O'Meara
  • 85. To whom did Napoleon surrender on HMS Bellerophon?
A) Horatio Nelson
B) Frederick Lewis Maitland
C) Leopold I of Belgium
D) Arthur Wellesley
  • 86. Who surrendered Malta to Bonaparte in June 1798?
A) Grand Master Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim.
B) King Louis XVI of France.
C) General Charles-Pierre Augereau.
D) Napoleon's brother, Joseph Bonaparte.
  • 87. What was the official count of votes in favor of the Constitution of the Year VIII?
A) Over three million.
B) Half a million.
C) Less than one million.
D) Exactly two million.
  • 88. Who was the commander that defeated Bonaparte's forces in Saint-Domingue?
A) Charles Leclerc
B) Antoine Richepance
C) Jean-Jacques Dessalines
D) Toussaint Louverture
  • 89. Which religious text did Napoleon read in translation?
A) The Vedas
B) The Bible
C) The Torah
D) The Quran
  • 90. What strategy did Bonaparte use to secure his regime?
A) Complete military domination of Europe.
B) Alliances with other European monarchies.
C) A victorious peace.
D) Economic reforms and trade agreements.
  • 91. By what year had the French been driven from the Iberian Peninsula?
A) 1809
B) 1815
C) 1814
D) 1812
  • 92. What was the result of the Battle of Eylau?
A) A bloody stalemate
B) A Prussian triumph
C) A decisive French victory
D) A Russian retreat
  • 93. Which country did Napoleon focus on after Tilsit due to its reluctance to enforce a blockade against Britain?
A) Portugal
B) Russia
C) France
D) Spain
  • 94. How did Napoleon describe the role of religion in social and political affairs?
A) Mystical
B) Utilitarian
C) Spiritual
D) Irrelevant
  • 95. Who did Napoleon defend against Voltaire's criticism?
A) Jesus Christ
B) Muhammad
C) Moses
D) Buddha
  • 96. What was the cause of death concluded by an international team in 2021?
A) Heart failure
B) Stomach cancer
C) Arsenic poisoning
D) Internal bleeding
  • 97. Who did Napoleon marry after his marriage to Joséphine was annulled?
A) Catherine the Great
B) Pope Pius VII
C) Marie Louise
D) Joséphine
  • 98. Who was Napoleon's first wife?
A) Catherine the Great
B) Pope Pius VII
C) Marie Louise
D) Joséphine
  • 99. When did an uprising against the French break out in Madrid?
A) 21 August 1808
B) 17 October 1807
C) 24 July 1808
D) 2 May 1808
  • 100. In which year did Ottoman Emperor Selim III recognize Napoleon as emperor?
A) February 1806
B) April 1808
C) March 1807
D) January 1805
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