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Napoleon Bonaparte - Quiz
Contributed by: Newell
  • 1. Where was Napoleon Bonaparte born?
A) Italy
B) Corsica
C) Spain
D) France
  • 2. What was Napoleon's official title when he became ruler of France in 1804?
A) Dictator
B) King
C) Emperor
D) President
  • 3. Napoleon's famous retreat from Moscow occurred in which year?
A) 1805
B) 1815
C) 1812
D) 1799
  • 4. What was the name of Napoleon's final battle that led to his ultimate defeat?
A) Battle of Austerlitz
B) Battle of Leipzig
C) Battle of Waterloo
D) Battle of Borodino
  • 5. What is the title of the famous painting depicting Napoleon on a rearing horse?
A) Napoleon Crossing the Alps
B) Napoleon's Triumph
C) Conquest of Europe
D) Emperor in Battle
  • 6. What was the name of Napoleon's nephew who later became Emperor of France?
A) Louis Napoleon
B) Napoleon III
C) Napoleon II
D) Charles Louis Napoleon
  • 7. In which country did Napoleon face a disastrous invasion in 1812?
A) Italy
B) Spain
C) Russia
D) Austria
  • 8. Which island was Napoleon's first place of exile?
A) Corsica
B) Elba
C) St. Helena
D) Sardinia
  • 9. What was Napoleon's famous law code called?
A) French Constitution
B) Napoleonic Code
C) Napoleonic Doctrine
D) Code of Liberty
  • 10. Where is Napoleon's tomb located?
A) Les Invalides, Paris
B) Sainte-Chapelle, Paris
C) Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris
D) Westminster Abbey, London
  • 11. What was the name of Napoleon's famous horse?
A) Black Beauty
B) Rocinante
C) Shadowfax
D) Marengo
  • 12. What was the name of Napoleon's most famous naval defeat?
A) Battle of Austerlitz
B) Battle of Trafalgar
C) Battle of Borodino
D) Battle of Marengo
  • 13. What was Napoleon's full birth name?
A) Napoleon Bonaparte
B) Charles Bonaparte
C) Napoleone di Buonaparte
D) Louis Napoleon
  • 14. In what year did Napoleon move to mainland France?
A) 1785
B) 1804
C) 1779
D) 1793
  • 15. In which year did Napoleon crown himself Emperor of the French?
A) 1815
B) 1799
C) 1804
D) 1812
  • 16. Who did Napoleon install as King of Spain in 1808?
A) Napoleon himself
B) His brother Louis
C) Joachim Murat
D) His brother Joseph
  • 17. In which year did Napoleon die?
A) 1815
B) 1799
C) 1804
D) 1821
  • 18. What was one controversial action Napoleon took regarding civil rights?
A) Abolished the free press
B) Promoted freedom of speech
C) Established universal suffrage
D) Granted full voting rights to women
  • 19. What was Napoleon's military rank when he supported the French Revolution in 1789?
A) Commissioned as an officer
B) General
C) Private soldier
D) Captain
  • 20. Which family did Napoleon's maternal ancestors belong to?
A) The Ramolinos
B) The Marbeufs
C) The Bonapartes
D) The Paolis
  • 21. Who was the French governor that became Napoleon's father's patron?
A) Pierre-Simon Laplace
B) Louis XVI
C) Charles Louis de Marbeuf
D) Pasquale Paoli
  • 22. What was the name of Napoleon's birthplace?
A) Maison Bonaparte in Ajaccio
B) École militaire
C) Brienne-le-Château
D) Autun
  • 23. What was Napoleon's initial educational institution on the French mainland?
A) University of Corsica
B) Military academy at Brienne-le-Château
C) École militaire in Paris
D) A religious school in Autun
  • 24. Which subject did Napoleon excel in during his education?
A) French
B) History
C) Mathematics
D) German
  • 25. Who was the famed scientist that examined Napoleon at the École militaire?
A) Louis XVI
B) Charles Louis de Marbeuf
C) Pierre-Simon Laplace
D) Pasquale Paoli
  • 26. What was Napoleon's mother tongue?
A) English and Spanish
B) Latin and Greek
C) French and German
D) Corsican and Italian
  • 27. In which regiment was Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned as a second lieutenant upon graduating in September 1785?
A) Royal Guard Regiment
B) La Fère artillery regiment
C) Corsican Nationalist Brigade
D) Paris Infantry Regiment
  • 28. What was Bonaparte's stance towards the French revolutionary cause upon his return to Corsica in September 1789?
A) He promoted it.
B) He opposed it.
C) He remained neutral.
D) He ignored it.
  • 29. Who did Paoli deem a traitor upon returning to Corsica in July 1790?
A) Bonaparte himself
B) Saliceti
C) Bonaparte's father
D) Robespierre
  • 30. What political group did Bonaparte support during his time in Corsica?
A) The Jacobins
B) Paoli's supporters
C) Corsican nationalists
D) The royalists
  • 31. To what rank was Bonaparte promoted in the regular army in 1792?
A) Major
B) Captain
C) General
D) Lieutenant
  • 32. Who helped Bonaparte become the artillery commander of the republican forces in Toulon?
A) Augustin Robespierre
B) Antoine Christophe Saliceti
C) Maximilien Robespierre
D) Paoli
  • 33. What was the strategic significance of capturing a hill fort during the Siege of Toulon?
A) It provided shelter for troops.
B) It was a symbolic victory.
C) It allowed republican guns to dominate the city's harbour.
D) It served as a supply depot.
  • 34. Who promoted Bonaparte to brigadier general after the capture of Toulon?
A) Saliceti
B) Paoli
C) Augustin Robespierre
D) Maximilien Robespierre
  • 35. What was Bonaparte's role in the Army of Italy in February 1794?
A) Artillery commander
B) Chief strategist
C) Political advisor
D) Supply officer
  • 36. Where did Bonaparte's forces advance to after seizing Ormea?
A) West to outflank the Austro-Sardinian positions around Saorge.
B) East into Piedmont.
C) South towards Nice.
D) North towards Genoa.
  • 37. What was Bonaparte's mission in the Republic of Genoa?
A) To establish a military alliance.
B) To recruit Corsican volunteers.
C) To determine the country's intentions towards France.
D) To negotiate a peace treaty.
  • 38. What was Bonaparte's relationship with Désirée Clary?
A) Cousin
B) Romantic
C) Colleague
D) Enemy
  • 39. What novella did Bonaparte write during his period away from active military service?
A) Les Misérables
B) The Corsican
C) War and Peace
D) Clisson et Eugénie
  • 40. What event earned Bonaparte the patronage of the French Directory?
A) The expedition to Corsica
B) Defeating the royalist rebellion on 13 Vendémiaire
C) His marriage to Joséphine de Beauharnais
D) Writing Clisson et Eugénie
  • 41. What did Napoleon leave his fortune to?
A) The French government
B) His family members only
C) Charitable organizations
D) 97 legatees
  • 42. What was the outcome of the French expedition to take back Corsica from the British?
A) The British surrendered without a fight
B) The French successfully took back Corsica
C) The French were repulsed by the Royal Navy
D) The expedition was postponed
  • 43. Which religion did Napoleon grow up practicing?
A) Roman Catholic
B) Islam
C) Judaism
D) Deism
  • 44. What did the Concordat reintroduce for the clergy?
A) State salaries
B) Monastic vows
C) Private land ownership
D) Excommunication rights
  • 45. Against whom did Napoleon confront at the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June?
A) Wellington's army
B) Blücher's Prussians alone
C) The Spanish forces
D) Ney's army
  • 46. Where did the remnants of Napoleon's army cross into allied territory?
A) The Nieman river.
B) The Rhine river.
C) The Seine river.
D) The Danube river.
  • 47. Which military leader did Bonaparte order to seize cannons during the Vendémiaire uprising?
A) Joachim Murat
B) Sultan Selim III
C) Paul Barras
D) Maximilien Robespierre
  • 48. What was the response of the 5th Regiment when Napoleon approached them alone near Grenoble?
A) They ignored him.
B) They arrested him.
C) They shot at him.
D) "Vive l'empereur!"
  • 49. On what date did the Austrian army cross the Inn River to invade Bavaria?
A) 21 May 1809
B) 10 April 1809
C) 13 May 1809
D) 17 April 1809
  • 50. To which country did the territory of the former Archbishopric of Salzburg go?
A) France
B) The Duchy of Warsaw
C) Bavaria
D) Austria
  • 51. What was Bonaparte's approach to securing his regime?
A) Complete military domination of Europe.
B) "A victorious peace."
C) Economic reforms and trade agreements.
D) Alliances with other European monarchies.
  • 52. Who controlled the nomination of bishops under the Concordat?
A) Local communities
B) The pope alone
C) The government
D) The clergy themselves
  • 53. What was Bonaparte's position in the government after the coup against the Directory?
A) President of the Senate.
B) Head of the Legislative Body.
C) Provisional consul with real power.
D) Advisory member of the Council of Five Hundred.
  • 54. What religion did Napoleon's second wife, Marie Louise, belong to?
A) Muslim
B) Jewish
C) Catholic
D) Deist
  • 55. On which ship did Napoleon arrive at Saint Helena?
A) Conqueror
B) HMS Victory
C) Bellerophon
D) HMS Northumberland
  • 56. What was the outcome of the Battle of Cape Finisterre?
A) A draw
B) A French victory
C) A British victory
D) An Austrian victory
  • 57. On what date did General Jean-Andoche Junot's French troops cross the Pyrenees to head towards Portugal?
A) 14 December 1807
B) 1 November 1807
C) 25 September 1807
D) 17 October 1807
  • 58. Which marshal of the empire joined Napoleon on 14 March?
A) Michel Ney
B) Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
C) Louis-Alexandre Berthier
D) André Masséna
  • 59. Where did Admiral Pierre-Charles Villeneuve retreat to instead of Brest?
A) Lisbon
B) Cádiz
C) Madrid
D) Barcelona
  • 60. What pretext did Bonaparte use to arrest Jacobins and royalists?
A) A failed coup attempt by the Directory.
B) Economic sabotage against France.
C) Collaboration with British forces.
D) "Several assassination plots, including the Conspiration des poignards."
  • 61. When did the Austrians sign an armistice after the Battle of Znaim?
A) 5 July 1809
B) 10 April 1809
C) 21 May 1809
D) 12 July 1809
  • 62. What was the theory about Napoleon's death based on high arsenic levels?
A) Lead poisoning
B) Cyanide poisoning
C) Arsenic poisoning
D) Mercury poisoning
  • 63. Who led the British army sent to the peninsula in April after Napoleon left Spain?
A) General Jean-Andoche Junot
B) Arthur Wellesley
C) Joseph Bonaparte
D) Napoleon Bonaparte
  • 64. What did Napoleon refer to the Peninsular campaign as?
A) A minor skirmish
B) The unlucky war that ruined me
C) A glorious victory
D) A strategic success
  • 65. How far is Saint Helena from the west coast of Africa?
A) 1,500 km (800 nmi)
B) 2,200 km (1,200 nmi)
C) 1,870 km (1,010 nmi)
D) 2,000 km (1,100 nmi)
  • 66. Who left Napoleon's retinue in December 1816?
A) Montholon
B) Gourgaud
C) Las Cases
D) Antommarchi
  • 67. Which territory did Britain not evacuate as promised, leading to tensions with France?
A) Malta
B) Cyprus
C) Sicily
D) Corsica
  • 68. When was Napoleon's marriage to Joséphine annulled?
A) April 1804
B) December 1815
C) January 1810
D) August 1809
  • 69. Who did Napoleon accuse of assassinating him in his wills?
A) The English oligarchy
B) The Bourbons
C) The French aristocracy
D) His political rivals
  • 70. What were clergy required to swear an oath of loyalty to under the Concordat?
A) Napoleon's regime
B) The French Revolution
C) The Catholic Church
D) Pope Pius VII
  • 71. What type of marriage did Napoleon have with Joséphine in 1796?
A) Annulled
B) Bigamous
C) Religious
D) Civil
  • 72. What religion did Napoleon declare he died in, according to his will?
A) Islam
B) Apostolic Roman Catholicism
C) Judaism
D) Deism
  • 73. Which colony did Bonaparte fail to retake due to high disease rates and defeats?
A) Cuba
B) Martinique
C) Guadeloupe
D) Saint-Domingue
  • 74. What was Napoleon's age at the time of his death?
A) 45
B) 60
C) 51
D) 55
  • 75. Where did Napoleon and his followers first land on the French mainland after escaping Elba?
A) Bordeaux
B) Golfe-Juan
C) Paris
D) Marseille
  • 76. Where was Napoleon when he contemplated a march on Paris?
A) Fontainebleau
B) Leipzig
C) Dresden
D) Paris
  • 77. What significant artifact was discovered during the Egyptian expedition?
A) The Dead Sea Scrolls.
B) The Rosetta Stone.
C) The Bust of Nefertiti.
D) The Sarcophagus of Tutankhamun.
  • 78. What was Bonaparte's role in the new government after the coup?
A) Third consul with minimal influence.
B) President of the Legislative Body.
C) First consul with real power.
D) Second consul with advisory powers.
  • 79. On what date did the coup against the Directory occur?
A) 26 January 1802.
B) 7 February 1800.
C) 9 November 1799 (18 Brumaire).
D) 14 June 1800.
  • 80. How many men did the Grande Armée have by August 1805?
A) 350,000 men
B) 200,000 men
C) 500,000 men
D) 100,000 men
  • 81. Which empire did Napoleon attempt to ally with as part of his Middle Eastern strategy?
A) The Persian Empire
B) The Ottoman Empire
C) The Roman Empire
D) The Byzantine Empire
  • 82. In what year did France and Britain sign the Treaty of Amiens?
A) 1802
B) 1803
C) 1799
D) 1804
  • 83. Where did Louis XVIII flee to on 20 March?
A) Italy
B) Belgium
C) Switzerland
D) Germany
  • 84. Who diagnosed Napoleon with chronic hepatitis?
A) François Carlo Antommarchi
B) Emmanuel, comte de Las Cases
C) Hudson Lowe
D) Barry O'Meara
  • 85. To whom did Napoleon surrender on HMS Bellerophon?
A) Arthur Wellesley
B) Horatio Nelson
C) Leopold I of Belgium
D) Frederick Lewis Maitland
  • 86. Who surrendered Malta to Bonaparte in June 1798?
A) King Louis XVI of France.
B) Napoleon's brother, Joseph Bonaparte.
C) General Charles-Pierre Augereau.
D) Grand Master Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim.
  • 87. What was the official count of votes in favor of the Constitution of the Year VIII?
A) Exactly two million.
B) Over three million.
C) Less than one million.
D) Half a million.
  • 88. Who was the commander that defeated Bonaparte's forces in Saint-Domingue?
A) Toussaint Louverture
B) Jean-Jacques Dessalines
C) Antoine Richepance
D) Charles Leclerc
  • 89. Which religious text did Napoleon read in translation?
A) The Vedas
B) The Torah
C) The Quran
D) The Bible
  • 90. What strategy did Bonaparte use to secure his regime?
A) A victorious peace.
B) Complete military domination of Europe.
C) Alliances with other European monarchies.
D) Economic reforms and trade agreements.
  • 91. By what year had the French been driven from the Iberian Peninsula?
A) 1812
B) 1814
C) 1809
D) 1815
  • 92. What was the result of the Battle of Eylau?
A) A decisive French victory
B) A Prussian triumph
C) A bloody stalemate
D) A Russian retreat
  • 93. Which country did Napoleon focus on after Tilsit due to its reluctance to enforce a blockade against Britain?
A) Russia
B) Portugal
C) Spain
D) France
  • 94. How did Napoleon describe the role of religion in social and political affairs?
A) Mystical
B) Irrelevant
C) Utilitarian
D) Spiritual
  • 95. Who did Napoleon defend against Voltaire's criticism?
A) Jesus Christ
B) Moses
C) Muhammad
D) Buddha
  • 96. What was the cause of death concluded by an international team in 2021?
A) Heart failure
B) Internal bleeding
C) Stomach cancer
D) Arsenic poisoning
  • 97. Who did Napoleon marry after his marriage to Joséphine was annulled?
A) Pope Pius VII
B) Joséphine
C) Marie Louise
D) Catherine the Great
  • 98. Who was Napoleon's first wife?
A) Joséphine
B) Pope Pius VII
C) Catherine the Great
D) Marie Louise
  • 99. When did an uprising against the French break out in Madrid?
A) 21 August 1808
B) 2 May 1808
C) 17 October 1807
D) 24 July 1808
  • 100. In which year did Ottoman Emperor Selim III recognize Napoleon as emperor?
A) April 1808
B) March 1807
C) January 1805
D) February 1806
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