- 1. Caribou, also known as reindeer in Europe, are majestic and hardy members of the deer family, scientifically classified as Rangifer tarandus. They are uniquely adapted to thrive in the harsh Arctic and Subarctic environments, where they roam across vast tundra landscapes in search of food. Characterized by their large, hooved feet, which act as natural snowshoes, caribou are able to traverse deep snow with ease, foraging for lichens and other vegetation beneath the winter's blanket. One notable and fascinating aspect of caribou is that both males and females grow antlers, with males shedding theirs after the breeding season in early winter, while females retain theirs until they give birth in the spring. This remarkable adaptation aids in their survival during the winter months, as the antlers provide protection and a means to clear snow to access food. Caribou are also known for their incredible migratory patterns, with some herds traveling over 3,000 miles annually between their summer grazing grounds in the tundra and their wintering sites in the forested regions. Their migrations are synchronized with the seasonal cycles, and they rely on the availability of food sources. Social animals by nature, caribou often travel in large herds, providing safety in numbers from predators. The profound cultural significance of caribou is evident among the Indigenous peoples of the Arctic, who have relied on these animals for sustenance, materials for clothing, and other essential resources for thousands of years, forging a deep bond between the people and the land.
What is another name for caribou?
A) Moose
B) Antelope
C) Elk
D) Reindeer
- 2. What is the primary diet of caribou?
A) Grass
B) Fish
C) Lichens
D) Berries
- 3. During the winter, caribou migrate to find what?
A) Water
B) Food
C) Shelter
D) Warmer temperatures
- 4. What is the purpose of caribou migrating in large herds?
A) Exercising
B) Safety from predators
C) Finding mates
D) Socializing
- 5. What is the scientific name for caribou?
A) Snowlope aestivus
B) Rangifer tarandus
C) Arcticdeerus glacialis
D) Caribousius marinus
- 6. What is the color of a caribou's coat in winter?
A) Gray
B) Brown
C) White
D) Black
- 7. What sound does a caribou typically make?
A) Grunt
B) Roar
C) Bark
D) Hiss
- 8. During what season do caribou mate?
A) Summer
B) Winter
C) Spring
D) Autumn
- 9. What is a female caribou called?
A) Stag
B) Cow
C) Obey
D) Bull
- 10. What is a male caribou called?
A) Doe
B) Cow
C) Sow
D) Bull
- 11. What color is a Caribou's coat?
A) Black
B) Brown
C) Yellow
D) White
- 12. Which biome do Caribou inhabit?
A) Savanna
B) Swamp
C) Taiga
D) Tundra
- 13. How do Caribou defend themselves from predators?
A) Climbing trees
B) Camouflaging
C) Running away
D) Flying
- 14. What is the social structure of Caribou groups?
A) Colonies
B) Flocks
C) Herds
D) Packs
- 15. How do Caribou cool themselves in hot weather?
A) Panting
B) Swimming
C) Rolling in mud
D) Using fans
- 16. Which season do Caribou give birth in?
A) Fall
B) Summer
C) Winter
D) Spring
- 17. What is the current conservation status of Caribou?
A) Endangered
B) Extinct in the Wild
C) Least Concern
D) Vulnerable
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