- 1. What is the study of criminality in relation to the spatial distribution?
A) criminal ecology
B) criminal demography
C) criminal epidiomology
D) criminal etiology
- 2. All but one, are the reasons on why a child will become truant.
A) domestic problems
B) reasonable mentors
C) family problems
D) unattractive school life
- 3. The most important person in hostage crisis situations.
A) hostage taker
B) hostage
C) commander
D) negotiator
- 4. Power to own, use and exact something
A) all of these
B) right
C) authority
D) privilege
- 5. Who stated that crime is normal in a society
A) Edwin Sutherland
B) Cesare Lombroso
C) David Emile Durkheim
D) Cesare Becarria
- 6. A phenomena in a hostage situation where the hostages become sympathetic to the hostage takers.
A) Osio Syndrome
B) Hostage Syndrome
C) Helsinki Syndrome
D) Stockholm Syndrome
- 7. Ebenezer submits himself to humiliation, beatings and other forms of physical abuse for sexual excitement. What type of paraphilia does Ebenezer possess?
A) masochism
B) voyeurism
C) sadism
D) fetishmism
- 8. A parent who exercises poor judgement in his/her parenting decisions; poor judgement results to child abuse.
A) situational abuser
B) parentally incompetent abuser
C) accidental abuser
D) institutionally prescribe abusers
- 9. All PNP members must have the moral courage to sacrifice self-interest in keeping with the time-honored principle of:
A) pakikisama
B) delicadeza
C) pride
D) amor propio
- 10. This pillar accepts the re-entry of the offender as law-abiding and useful citizen of society.
A) prosecution
B) police
C) correction
D) community
- 11. Lombroso was regarded as the Father of Modern and Empirical Criminology??
A) He contributed through empirical research to the field of criminology
B) he founded the anthropological study which became the pillar of the positivist school of criminology
C) he established the positivist school
D) he studied thousands of criminals
- 12. In this residence pattern the newlyweds live with or near the husband's family. This is the most common form found in the world.
A) patrilocal
B) matrilocal
C) neolocal
D) bilocal
- 13. The person responsible for securing the rights of the state over an accused person for he directs the proceeding and he institute in behalf of the state.
A) counsel de officio
B) judge
C) defense lawyer
D) prosecutor
- 14. "ignorance of the law excuses no one"?
A) Mark lan did not renew his driver's license while driving a vehicle
B) John Carlo kills another person to save himself from danger.
C) Christopherian violated the law because he does not know about it.
D) Reaven Mae is crazy person shouting that the mall is on fire.
- 15. It is hard for him to achieve his material goals as he is in the group of lower class while Jarel Pan come to easy reaching his material wants for he is in the upper class. What theory does this represent?
A) Cultural deviance theory
B) strain theory
C) Social learning theory
D) Differential association theory
- 16. The school of thought in criminology states that although individuals have free will, there are other factors that affect the exercise of their free will, which cause them to commit crimes.
A) Classical School of Thought
B) Neoclassical School of Thought
C) Positivist School of Thought
D) Italian School of Thought
- 17. Cesare Lombroso
Rafaelle Garofalo
Enrico Ferri
Jeremy Bentham
A) Lombroso, Bentham, Garofalo
B) Lombroso, Garofalo, Ferri
C) Becarria and Bentham
D) Becarria, Lombroso, Bentham
- 18. What is this sexual gratification to corpse?
A) Coprolalia
B) Scatologia
C) Necrophilia
D) Gerontophilia
- 19. The study of the relationship between facial features and human conduct of a person in relation to his crimes.
A) epidemiology
B) phrenology
C) physiognomy
D) craniology
- 20. Which of the following should not be released to the press by the police?
A) length of investigation
B) Juvenile's name
C) juvenile's age
D) type of crimes committed
- 21. Classical theory upholds what doctrine?
A) atavism
B) somatotype
C) free will
D) statistics
- 22. It is such a fact and circumstances which could lead a reasonably discreet and prudent man to believe that the person has committed an offense, sought to be arrested.
A) prima facie
B) testimony
C) probable cause
D) information
- 23. The unnecessary and unreasonable use of force in effecting arrest or abuse in the manner of conducting search and seizure.
A) discipline
B) character
C) customs
D) brutality
- 24. Which of the following is not a principle of police community relation?
A) public goodwill must be develooped
B) public resentment must be discouraged
C) public resentment must be encouraged
D) public must be maintained
- 25. The study of human skull in relation to criminality.
A) Physiognomy
B) Somatotype
C) Phrenology
D) Cartography
- 26. When we refer to the fact that our penal laws is applicable equally to all persons what particular principle of criminal law do we refer?
A) Oprospectivity
B) generality
C) territoriality
D) extra-territoriality
- 27. They are children whose acts are manifested by vile, cruel and atrocious acts conducted from which they feel no remorse?
A) neurotic
B) social
C) accidental
D) asocial
- 28. A law abiding individuals, however, they commit terrorist acts during a period of psychiatric disturbance.
A) mentally deranged individuals
B) political terrorist
C) economically motivated terrorits
D) religious terrorist
- 29. The prescriptive period of crime shall commence to run on:
A) the day of the discovery of the offense
B) the date of the filing of the complaint
C) the day of the commission of the offense
D) the day of the arrest of the offender
- 30. According to Lombroso's classification, they are criminals who commit crime due to less physical stamina and less self control
A) insane criminal
B) born criminal
C) pseudo criminals
D) criminoloid
- 31. behavior to the extent that he identifies himself with a real or imaginary person from whose perspective his criminal behavior seems acceptable.
A) Differential Identification Theory
B) Differential Association Theory
C) Conflict of Culture Theory
D) Imitation-Suggestion Theory
- 32. If_____is deficient or improperly developed, then the ego will dominate.
A) ego
B) all of these
C) superego
D) id
- 33. What may include the presence of both parents but who are irresponsible that children experience constant quarrel in the home?
A) detention home
B) shelter care institution
C) broken homes
D) reception and study center
- 34. Persons who violate the law because of the impulse of the moment, fit of passion or anger or extreme jealousy.
A) acute criminals
B) normal criminals
C) chronic criminals
D) abnormal criminals
- 35. The one who determines personally the existence of probable cause in the issuance of a search warrant.
A) judge
B) investigator
C) police officer
D) prosecutor
- 36. This refers to the act of the president changing and/or reducing a heavier sentence to a lighter one or a longer term into a shorter term.
A) reprieve
B) commutation
C) parole
D) probation
- 37. deals with the information of criminal adult offender, youthful offenders polishing their behavior for their return in the mainstream of the society?
A) sociology of law
B) criminal sociology
C) criminal etiology
D) penology
- 38. if the youthful offender becomes_____in the rehabilitation center, the social worker will bring him to the court and the judge will resume to execute his sentence.
A) hopeless
B) compliance
C) disobedient
D) incorrigible
- 39. leader, Robert Peel, however, turned out to be another person. The court believed he was so mentally deranged that it could be inhuman to convict him since it was clear he was not in. control of his faculties. This case became known as
A) The M'Naughten Rule
B) The Durham Rule
C) The Irrational Mind Rule
D) The Miranda Warning
- 40. When the offender has used his free will and intended to commit a certain crime while being sane, he has committed what type of crime?
A) instant crime
B) irrational crime
C) blue collar crime
D) rational crime
- 41. "Inflagrante delicto doctrine" applies only if the arrest is by virtue of:
A) a warrantless arrest
B) abberatio ictus
C) praeter intentionem
D) arrest with warrant
- 42. Juarrene is deserted by his parents or guardians for six continuous months. He is classified as:
A) dependent
B) abused
C) abandoned
D) neglected
- 43. It is the process by which individual reduces the frequency of their offending behavior as the age increases.
A) aging out phenomenon
B) age-increase phenomenon.
C) active precipitation
D) criminal reduction
- 44. Jhonie has been bullied all through his early years because he is an introvert person, but smart and intelligent wherein Jhonie excels in his academic grades and skinny. This is a manifestation of:
A) mesomorphic
B) asthenic
C) ectomorphic
D) endomorphic
- 45. Which is true about Police?
A) should be powerful not oppressive
B) branch of criminal justice system
C) should form an Impartial force
D) ensure law and order
- 46. White collar crimes are committed by persons of responsibility and belonging to the higher strata of society. Who gave the traditional definition of white collar crime?
A) Wilhelm Bonger
B) Cesare Lombroso
C) Edwin Sutherland
D) Robert Merton
- 47. What is the theory that put the focus on the process of naming behaviors and the people that perform them?
A) anomie theory
B) neutralization theory
C) rational choice theory
D) labelling theory
- 48. offenders who are awaiting court disposition of their cases or transfer to other agencies or jurisdiction but does not exceed for twenty four hours.
A) educational institution
B) detention homes
C) child caring institution
D) shelter care institution
- 49. Under the doctrine of_____the state has every right to protect children from improper upbringing.
A) in loco parentis
B) parens patriae
C) prima facie
D) patria potestas
- 50. Those who commit crimes because they are pushed to it by inducement, reward or promise without considering its consequences.
A) passive inadequate criminals
B) chronic criminals
C) active aggressive criminals
D) socialized delinquents
- 51. It behaves only in terms of the pleasure principle.
A) Alter ego
B) Super ego
C) Id
D) Ego
- 52. If a youthful offender has a good conduct while in the custody of DSWD or a training institution and has shown his capability to be useful member of the community, his case shall be
A) remanded to the fiscal's office
B) dismissed and he shall be finally discharged
C) opened for review
D) decided finally by the judge
- 53. As a general rule, police officers are not permitted or allowed to engage in any other business or calling
A) neglect of duty
B) bribery
C) moonlighting
D) misconduct
- 54. discovering occurrence in which potential felons master technique that enable them to counterbalance conventional values and drift back and forth between illegitimate and conventional behavior.
A) Containment theory
B) Differential reinforcement theory
C) Differential association theory
D) Neutralization theory
- 55. Psychological reaction to a highly stressful event, symptoms may include depression, anxiety, flashbacks, and recurring nightmares.
A) aging out phenomenon
B) hypoglycemia
C) post traumatic stress disorder
D) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
- 56. things burning that commonly resulting to the commission of crime such as arson. If you are Patricio, what of criminal do you belong based on etiology?
A) acute criminal
B) neurotic criminal
C) passive inadequate
D) active aggressive criminal
- 57. Highest court of the land with 1 chief justice and fourteen associate justice who may sit en banc or in division of 3, 5 and 7 members.
A) Court of Appeals
B) Sandiganbayan
C) Tanod Bayan
D) Supreme Court
- 58. Virtue which inclines the will to give everyone his due and respect every person's right
A) morality
B) justice
C) judgement
D) prudence
- 59. Victims of crimes, especially victims of childhood abuse, are more likely to commit crime themselves.
A) crime pattern
B) cycle of violence
C) Ochivalry hypothesis
D) masculinity hypothesis
- 60. Animals are used for the achievement of sexual excitation and gratification.
A) pedophilia
B) bestiality
C) fetishmism
D) voyeurism
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