Extreme Weather Events - Test
- 1. What is a hurricane called in the Pacific Ocean?
A) Monsoon
B) Cyclone
C) Typhoon
D) Storm
- 2. Which extreme weather event is characterized by heavy snow and strong winds?
A) Blizzard
B) Tornado
C) Heatwave
D) Drought
- 3. What is the most intense category on the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale for tornadoes?
A) EF3
B) EF0
C) EF5
D) EF1
- 4. Which weather event occurs when warm, moist air rises rapidly and cools to form clouds?
A) Heatwave
B) Tornado
C) Drought
D) Thunderstorm
- 5. Which extreme weather event is characterized by high-speed sustained winds and heavy rainfall?
A) Drought
B) Tornado
C) Hurricane
D) Heatwave
- 6. What is the part of a hurricane with the most severe weather conditions called?
A) Outer band
B) Storm surge
C) Eyewall
D) Eye
- 7. What is the phenomenon of warm air rising over cold air, creating instability in the atmosphere?
A) Condensation
B) Radiation
C) Sublimation
D) Convection
- 8. What term is used to describe a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall?
A) Flood
B) Drought
C) Blizzard
D) Tsunami
- 9. What are the rotating columns of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground called?
A) Whirlwinds
B) Cyclones
C) Tornadoes
D) Dust Devils
- 10. In what region of the world do monsoons typically occur?
A) North America
B) Europe
C) Australia
D) South Asia
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