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How to get a scientific article published in a journal - Exam
Contributed by: Simpson
  • 1. What is the first step in preparing a scientific article for publication?
A) Choose a journal.
B) Write the abstract.
C) Conduct thorough research and obtain significant results.
D) Format the bibliography.
  • 2. Which section of a scientific article typically provides a brief overview of the research?
A) Abstract
B) Introduction
C) Methods
D) Discussion
  • 3. What is the purpose of the 'Introduction' section?
A) To interpret the findings.
B) To describe the experimental procedures.
C) To provide background information and state the research question.
D) To present the results of the study.
  • 4. The 'Methods' section should be detailed enough for:
A) Marketing the research findings.
B) Journal editors to assess the writing style.
C) Readers to understand the broad concepts.
D) Other researchers to replicate the study.
  • 5. The 'Results' section should primarily focus on:
A) Discussing the implications of the findings.
B) Repeating the methods used.
C) Interpreting the findings.
D) Presenting the findings of the research.
  • 6. What is the main purpose of the 'Discussion' section?
A) To describe the statistical analyses performed.
B) To provide a summary of the entire paper.
C) To interpret the results and relate them to existing literature.
D) To list the materials used in the experiment.
  • 7. What should the 'Conclusion' section summarize?
A) The main findings and their significance.
B) Future research plans.
C) The detailed experimental procedures.
D) All the references used.
  • 8. What is a crucial element of a good scientific title?
A) Being intentionally vague to attract more readers.
B) Using as many keywords as possible, regardless of relevance.
C) Being catchy and humorous.
D) Accurately reflects the content of the article.
  • 9. Why is proper citation important in a scientific article?
A) To impress the reviewers.
B) To give credit to the original authors and avoid plagiarism.
C) To avoid the need for original research.
D) To increase the length of the article.
  • 10. What is plagiarism?
A) Using a different font size.
B) Citing your own previously published work.
C) Quoting without using quotation marks.
D) Presenting someone else's work as your own.
  • 11. How should figures and tables be presented in a scientific article?
A) Clearly labeled and with concise captions.
B) Without any labels or descriptions.
C) Copied directly from other publications without permission.
D) In a random order throughout the article.
  • 12. What is a 'peer-reviewed' journal?
A) A journal that does not require any editing.
B) A journal where articles are reviewed by experts in the field.
C) A journal that only publishes articles by famous scientists.
D) A journal that anyone can publish in without review.
  • 13. What is the purpose of the peer-review process?
A) To promote the journal.
B) To make the article longer.
C) To guarantee publication.
D) To ensure the quality and validity of the research.
  • 14. What is 'impact factor'?
A) The size of the journal's editorial board.
B) The number of articles published in a journal each year.
C) A measure of how often articles in a journal are cited.
D) The cost of subscribing to a journal.
  • 15. What is the first thing you should do after choosing a journal?
A) Ignore the journal's guidelines.
B) Carefully read the journal's 'Instructions for Authors'.
C) Immediately submit the manuscript.
D) Contact the editor directly to ask for publication.
  • 16. What does 'submission guidelines' generally include?
A) A guarantee of publication.
B) The editor's personal contact information.
C) A list of potential reviewers.
D) Formatting requirements, word limits, and citation style.
  • 17. What is a 'cover letter'?
A) A letter to the editor introducing your manuscript.
B) A bill for publication charges.
C) A letter thanking the reviewers.
D) A summary of your research findings.
  • 18. What should a cover letter include?
A) A request for a specific publication date.
B) A brief summary of the research and its significance.
C) A detailed description of the methods.
D) Personal information about the authors.
  • 19. What is the most common decision after the first review?
A) Request for revisions.
B) No response.
C) Immediate rejection.
D) Immediate acceptance.
  • 20. What should you do if your article is rejected?
A) Carefully consider the reviewers' comments and revise the manuscript for submission to another journal.
B) Give up on publishing the research.
C) Write an angry email to the editor.
D) Immediately resubmit the article to the same journal.
  • 21. When revising a manuscript, what is the best approach?
A) Argue with the reviewers in the revised manuscript.
B) Address all reviewer comments thoroughly and provide clear explanations.
C) Make only minor changes to the manuscript.
D) Ignore the reviewer comments and resubmit the same manuscript.
  • 22. What is 'proofreading'?
A) Rewriting the entire article.
B) Adding more figures and tables.
C) Ignoring minor errors.
D) Carefully checking for errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
  • 23. What is the purpose of the 'keywords' section?
A) To help readers find your article through online searches.
B) To impress the reviewers.
C) To increase the length of the article.
D) To confuse the readers.
  • 24. What is an ethical consideration when writing a scientific article?
A) Exaggerating the importance of the results.
B) Avoiding data fabrication and falsification.
C) Omitting negative results.
D) Publishing the same data in multiple articles.
  • 25. What does 'conflict of interest' mean?
A) A disagreement between authors.
B) A disagreement with the journal editor.
C) A situation where personal interests could potentially bias the research.
D) A lack of funding for the research.
  • 26. What is the definition of open access?
A) Research that is freely available online.
B) Research that is published in a secret journal.
C) Research that is only available to subscribers.
D) Research that is not peer-reviewed.
  • 27. What is the DOI?
A) Data Output Index
B) Digital Object Identifier; a unique identifier for a published article.
C) Date of Information
D) Department of Investigation
  • 28. Why is it important to carefully review the galley proofs?
A) To rewrite the article.
B) To add more references.
C) To change the title of the article.
D) To check for any errors introduced during the typesetting process.
  • 29. After publication, what is a good practice?
A) Immediately start working on a completely unrelated project.
B) Promote your article through social media and other channels.
C) Forget about the article.
D) Wait for others to find your article.
  • 30. What is considered a 'major revision'?
A) Changing the title of the manuscript.
B) A simple grammar check.
C) Substantial changes are needed to address the reviewers' concerns and improve the manuscript.
D) Replacing a few words.
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