- 1. Nigerian history is rich and diverse, encompassing a vast array of cultures, traditions, and influences. From ancient civilizations like the Nok and Benin kingdoms to the colonial era under British rule, Nigeria has a complex and fascinating past. The struggle for independence in the mid-20th century led to the formation of the modern Nigerian state, with its diverse population and challenging political landscape. The country has faced significant challenges, including civil unrest, corruption, and economic instability, but its people continue to strive for progress and unity. Today, Nigeria stands as a vibrant and resilient nation, with a vibrant culture, dynamic arts scene, and a promising future ahead.
Who was the first President of Nigeria?
A) Olusegun Obasanjo
B) Goodluck Jonathan
C) Muhammadu Buhari
D) Nnamdi Azikiwe
- 2. When did Nigeria gain independence from British rule?
A) 1970
B) 1980
C) 1960
D) 1950
- 3. What was the capital of Nigeria before Abuja?
A) Ibadan
B) Port Harcourt
C) Lagos
D) Kano
- 4. Who was the Nigerian writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1986?
A) Chinua Achebe
B) Wole Soyinka
C) Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
D) Ben Okri
- 5. Which Nigerian musician is known as the 'Afrobeat King'?
A) Wizkid
B) Burna Boy
C) Davido
D) Fela Kuti
- 6. Which Nigerian sports figure won a gold medal in the long jump at the 1996 Olympic Games?
A) Chioma Ajunwa
B) Stephen Keshi
C) Jay Jay Okocha
D) Nwankwo Kanu
- 7. Which Nigerian city is known as the 'Oil City' of Nigeria?
A) Port Harcourt
B) Lagos
C) Calabar
D) Warri
- 8. Which Nigerian state is nicknamed the 'Tourism Haven of Nigeria'?
A) Lagos
B) Kano
C) Ogun
D) Cross River
- 9. What nickname is often used to describe Nigeria due to its abundance of oil wealth?
A) Giant of Africa
B) Pearl of Africa
C) Land of Gold
D) Black Gold Nation
- 10. Who is the current President of Nigeria?
A) Muhammadu Buhari
B) Goodluck Jonathan
C) Olusegun Obasanjo
D) Umaru Yar'Adua
- 11. Which Nigerian singer-songwriter released the hit song 'Johnny' in 2014?
A) Simi
B) Yemi Alade
C) Niniola
D) Tiwa Savage
- 12. In which year did Nigeria become a republic?
A) 1963
B) 1980
C) 1990
D) 1970
- 13. Which Nigerian leader established the NYSC (National Youth Service Corps) program?
A) General Yakubu Gowon
B) General Sani Abacha
C) President Shehu Shagari
D) Major General Muhammadu Buhari
- 14. Who founded the first political party in Nigeria, the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP)?
A) Herbert Macaulay
B) Aminu Kano
C) Nnamdi Azikiwe
D) Obafemi Awolowo
- 15. Which Nigerian state is known as the 'Food Basket of the Nation'?
A) Ogun
B) Kano
C) Benue
D) Rivers
- 16. Which Nigerian state is known as 'The Sunshine State'?
A) Ondo
B) Kogi
C) Ekiti
D) Anambra
- 17. Who was the prime minister of Nigeria before the country became a republic in 1963?
A) Herbert Macaulay
B) Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
C) Nnamdi Azikiwe
D) Obafemi Awolowo
- 18. Which Nigerian city is known as the 'Coal City'?
A) Ibadan
B) Kano
C) Abuja
D) Enugu
- 19. Who was the Nigerian writer and environmental activist executed by the military government in 1995?
A) Ken Saro-Wiwa
B) Wole Soyinka
C) Chinua Achebe
D) Ben Okri
- 20. What is the official language of Nigeria?
A) Hausa
B) Yoruba
C) Igbo
D) English
- 21. What is the highest mountain in Nigeria?
A) Chappal Waddi
B) Olumo Rock
C) Mount Patti
D) Zuma Rock
- 22. Who was the Nigerian military ruler known as the 'Evil Genius'?
A) Sani Abacha
B) Ibrahim Babangida
C) Olusegun Obasanjo
D) Muhammadu Buhari
- 23. Which Nigerian political party won the first post-independence general elections?
A) National Council of Nigerian Citizens
B) Action Group
C) Northern People's Congress
D) United Middle Belt Congress
- 24. What year was the Nigerian Naira introduced as the country's currency?
A) 1973
B) 1960
C) 1980
D) 1990
- 25. Which year was the Nigerian Civil War declared over?
A) 1960
B) 1990
C) 1970
D) 1980
- 26. Which ethnic group is the largest in Nigeria?
A) Igbo
B) Edo
C) Yoruba
D) Hausa-Fulani
- 27. What is the name of the Nigerian national anthem?
A) Nigeria, We Hail Thee
B) Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress
C) Land of the Rising Sun
D) Arise, O Compatriots
- 28. Which Nigerian state is known as the 'Gateway State'?
A) Lagos State
B) Kano State
C) Rivers State
D) Ogun State
- 29. Who was the Nigerian general who became president after the return to civilian rule in 1999?
A) Umaru Yar'Adua
B) Olusegun Obasanjo
C) Muhammadu Buhari
D) Goodluck Jonathan
- 30. Who was the Nigerian political leader assassinated in 1986?
A) Dele Giwa
B) Murtala Mohammed
C) Ken Saro-Wiwa
D) Kudirat Abiola
- 31. Who was the first democratically elected president of Nigeria?
A) Nnamdi Azikiwe
B) Goodluck Jonathan
C) Shehu Shagari
D) Olusegun Obasanjo
- 32. What is the name of the Nigerian currency?
A) Rand
B) Naira
C) Cedi
D) Kobo
- 33. Which Nigerian political party was the ruling party during the First Republic?
A) Action Group
B) NCNC
C) AD
D) NPN
- 34. What is the capital city of Nigeria?
A) Abuja
B) Kano
C) Lagos
D) Ibadan
- 35. Who was Nigeria's first military head of state?
A) Muhammadu Buhari
B) Murtala Mohammed
C) Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
D) Yakubu Gowon
- 36. Which Nigerian state is known as the 'Home of Peace and Tourism'?
A) Plateau State
B) Anambra State
C) Enugu State
D) Cross River State
- 37. Who was the first female finance minister of Nigeria?
A) Zainab Ahmed
B) Nenadi Usman
C) Kemi Adeosun
D) Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
- 38. What was the name of the Nigerian civil war that took place from 1967 to 1970?
A) The Niger Delta Conflict
B) The Biafran War
C) The Fulani Revolt
D) The Yoruba Crisis
- 39. Which Nigerian writer wrote the novel 'Things Fall Apart'?
A) Chinua Achebe
B) Wole Soyinka
C) Buchi Emecheta
D) Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
- 40. Which Nigerian city is known for its annual Durbar festival?
A) Enugu
B) Ibadan
C) Kano
D) Lagos
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