Why Survive? Being Old in America by Robert Neil Butler - Quiz
- 1. In 'Why Survive? Being Old in America,' Robert Neil Butler explores the complexities of aging in American society, shedding light on the multifaceted challenges and opportunities that come with growing older. Butler, a prominent geriatrician and a visionary in the field of aging, delves into the societal attitudes towards the elderly, often marked by neglect and misunderstanding. He argues passionately for a paradigm shift in how we perceive aging, portraying the elderly not as burdens but as individuals with rich histories and invaluable contributions. Through a blend of personal anecdotes, empirical research, and philosophical insights, Butler advocates for a deeper appreciation of the aging process, encouraging society to foster environments that promote dignity, respect, and engagement for older adults. He addresses critical issues such as healthcare access, the importance of social connections, and the need for policies that support the well-being of the elderly. Ultimately, 'Why Survive?' serves as a clarion call for compassion and action, urging us to rethink our views on aging as we navigate the realities of an increasingly aging population.
What term did Robert Butler coin to describe discrimination against older people?
A) Gerontophobia
B) Ageism
C) Elder discrimination
D) Senior bias
- 2. What does Butler propose as a solution to problems facing the elderly?
A) Comprehensive national policy on aging
B) Privatizing all elder care
C) Mandatory retirement at age 55
D) Reducing Social Security benefits
- 3. What does Butler say about nursing homes in America?
A) They are the ideal solution for all elderly people
B) They are too expensive to maintain
C) They often provide inadequate and dehumanizing care
D) They provide better care than family members can
- 4. What does Butler emphasize about the capabilities of older people?
A) They can remain productive and contribute to society
B) They cannot adapt to technological changes
C) They are generally incapable of learning new skills
D) They should be completely dependent on others
- 5. What does Butler identify as a major economic problem for the elderly?
A) Too many job opportunities
B) Excessive government benefits
C) Overfunded pension plans
D) Inadequate retirement income and inflation
- 6. What does Butler say about family relationships in old age?
A) Elderly people prefer complete independence
B) Families often struggle with caregiving burdens
C) Most families abandon their elderly members
D) Family support systems are perfectly adequate
- 7. According to Butler, what role should government play in aging?
A) Ensure basic income, healthcare, and social services
B) Focus only on youth programs
C) Leave all care to private companies
D) Reduce support for elderly programs
- 8. How does Butler describe the housing situation for many elderly Americans?
A) Perfectly suited to their needs
B) Luxurious and spacious
C) Identical to younger people's housing
D) Inadequate and often unsafe
- 9. What does Butler emphasize about the diversity of elderly populations?
A) Cultural background doesn't affect aging
B) Older people are not a homogeneous group
C) Age eliminates individual differences
D) All elderly people have identical needs
- 10. What year was 'Why Survive? Being Old in America' published?
A) 1995
B) 1975
C) 1965
D) 1985
- 11. What does Butler say about transportation for the elderly?
A) Public transportation adequately serves elderly needs
B) Elderly should not drive under any circumstances
C) Lack of accessible transportation creates isolation
D) Private cars are the best solution for mobility
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