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How to Cultivate Prickly Pears - Quiz
Contributed by: Webster
  • 1. What is the primary climate requirement for prickly pears?
A) Arid and semi-arid
B) Tropical rainforest
C) Temperate forest
D) Alpine tundra
  • 2. What is the best soil type for prickly pears?
A) Peat moss
B) Clay soil
C) Silty clay loam
D) Well-draining sandy loam
  • 3. What is the most common method of propagating prickly pears?
A) Seeds
B) Pads (cladodes)
C) Air layering
D) Root cuttings
  • 4. How should a prickly pear pad be prepared for planting?
A) Allow the cut surface to callus over
B) Apply rooting hormone directly to the cut
C) Plant immediately after cutting
D) Soak in water for 24 hours
  • 5. What is the ideal planting depth for a prickly pear pad?
A) Half buried
B) Lying flat on the ground
C) Completely buried
D) Just deep enough to support the pad
  • 6. How often should newly planted prickly pear pads be watered?
A) Infrequently, only when soil is dry
B) Once a week
C) Every other day
D) Daily
  • 7. What is the best time of year to plant prickly pear pads?
A) Winter
B) Any time of year
C) Fall
D) Spring or early summer
  • 8. What is the recommended spacing between prickly pear plants?
A) Several feet, depending on variety
B) A few inches
C) One foot
D) Touching each other
  • 9. What type of fertilizer is best for prickly pears?
A) No fertilizer needed
B) High nitrogen fertilizer
C) Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10)
D) Low nitrogen fertilizer
  • 10. What is the main pest that affects prickly pears?
A) Spider mites
B) Aphids
C) Cochineal scale
D) Grasshoppers
  • 11. How is cochineal scale typically treated?
A) Ignoring it; it's beneficial
B) Strong chemical pesticides
C) Insecticidal soap or horticultural oil
D) Watering more frequently
  • 12. What disease is a common problem for prickly pears?
A) Leaf spot
B) Pad rot
C) Powdery mildew
D) Rust
  • 13. What causes pad rot?
A) Lack of sunlight
B) Insect infestation
C) Nutrient deficiency
D) Excessive moisture and poor drainage
  • 14. How often should prickly pears be pruned?
A) As needed to remove damaged or crossing pads
B) Annually in the spring
C) Never prune them
D) Every month
  • 15. What tools are essential for harvesting prickly pears?
A) A knife
B) Bare hands
C) Scissors
D) Gloves and tongs
  • 16. How do you remove the glochids from prickly pear fruits?
A) Burn them off with a torch
B) Wash and scrub them thoroughly
C) Peel the skin off before washing
D) They don't need to be removed
  • 17. What part of the prickly pear is typically eaten?
A) Only the seeds
B) Only the flowers
C) Both the pads (nopales) and the fruit (tunas)
D) Only the roots
  • 18. What is the flavor profile of prickly pear fruit?
A) Bitter
B) Savory
C) Very sour
D) Sweet and slightly tart
  • 19. What is the ideal temperature range for growing prickly pears?
A) Consistently cold
B) Cool and humid
C) Warm to hot
D) Freezing temperatures
  • 20. How much sunlight do prickly pears need?
A) Dappled sunlight
B) Full sun
C) Full shade
D) Partial shade
  • 21. Can prickly pears tolerate frost?
A) They thrive in frosty conditions
B) Some species are frost-tolerant
C) Frost has no effect on them
D) No, they are very sensitive to frost
  • 22. What is the lifespan of a prickly pear plant?
A) Two years (biennial)
B) A few months
C) One year (annual)
D) Many years (perennial)
  • 23. What is the purpose of the spines on prickly pears?
A) To attract pollinators
B) To provide shade
C) Defense against herbivores
D) To collect water
  • 24. What nutrients do prickly pears require from the soil?
A) Only phosphorus
B) Only nitrogen
C) Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium
D) Only potassium
  • 25. What benefit do prickly pears provide to the ecosystem?
A) They contribute nothing
B) They are invasive and harmful
C) They deplete soil nutrients
D) Food and habitat for wildlife
  • 26. What is the botanical family of prickly pears?
A) Rosaceae
B) Fabaceae
C) Cactaceae
D) Solanaceae
  • 27. What is a common use for prickly pear juice?
A) Cleaning solution
B) Making jams and jellies
C) Fuel
D) Insect repellent
  • 28. How do prickly pears conserve water?
A) By having large leaves
B) By growing in wet environments
C) By having thick, fleshy pads
D) They don't conserve water
  • 29. Are prickly pears drought tolerant?
A) Moderately drought tolerant
B) Only slightly drought tolerant
C) Yes, very drought tolerant
D) No, they require a lot of water
  • 30. What part of the world are prickly pears native to?
A) Asia
B) The Americas
C) Europe
D) Africa
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