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Iranian cuisine - Quiz
Contributed by: Heaton
  • 1. Which ingredient is used more heavily in Iranian Azerbaijani cuisine than by other Iranian groups?
A) Rice and garlic
B) Pomegranate powder and dates
C) Saffron and rosewater
D) Lemon juice and butter
  • 2. What is the primary content of the Azerbaijani dish called jaqul baqul?
A) Doogh and khoresh
B) Liver and heart
C) Fried rice flour and nuts
D) Meat and pomegranate powder
  • 3. Which Azerbaijani dish is a variation of qeyme?
A) Tabriz meatballs
B) Shekerbura
C) Joshpara
D) Pichagh
  • 4. The Azerbaijani pastry shekerbura is identical to which regional dish?
A) Reshteh khoshkar
B) Koluče
C) Khorasan's shekarpare
D) Tanurche
  • 5. What are the main ingredients in the cuisine of Baluchistan?
A) Butter and lemon juice
B) Meat and dates
C) Milk and jam
D) Fish and rice
  • 6. Where is rice primarily cultivated in the Baluchistan region?
A) Makran
B) Gilan
C) Fuman
D) Tabriz
  • 7. How is the Baluchi dish tanurche prepared?
A) Grilled in a tanur
B) Boiled with pomegranate powder
C) Steamed with rice
D) Fried in a frittata
  • 8. What ingredient makes doogh-pa a unique khoresh?
A) Doogh
B) Medlar
C) Smoked fish
D) Caviar
  • 9. What is used to prepare the Baluchi dish tabahag?
A) Milk
B) Garlic
C) Lemon juice
D) Pomegranate powder
  • 10. Which provinces are included in the Caspian cuisine region?
A) Tehran, Qom, and Isfahan
B) Makran, Fuman, and Tabriz
C) Azerbaijan, Khorasan, and Baluchistan
D) Gilan, Mazanderan, Alborz, and Golestan
  • 11. What is the origin of the rice cooking method called kateh?
A) Baluchistan
B) Azerbaijan
C) Khorasan
D) The Caspian coast
  • 12. How might kateh be eaten for breakfast in the Caspian region?
A) With fried rice flour dough
B) With milk and jam
C) With liver and heart
D) With pomegranate powder
  • 13. How is caviar typically served in the Caspian region?
A) Steamed with rice
B) Fried with lemon juice
C) In a khoresh with doogh
D) In frittatas or with lavash and butter
  • 14. What is a staple fish in the Gilan province?
A) Caspian kutum
B) Tabahag
C) Smoked Mahi doodi
D) Joshpara
  • 15. How is Mahi doodi usually prepared in Gilan?
A) Served in a frittata
B) Grilled in a tanur
C) Fried with butter
D) Steamed together with rice
  • 16. Which region is particularly famous for its koluče cookies?
A) Makran
B) Fuman
C) Mazanderan
D) Tabriz
  • 17. What is the main filling of the dessert Reshteh khoshkar?
A) Cheese and garlic
B) Liver and heart
C) Dates and meat
D) Sugar and nuts
  • 18. What is the local name for medlar in Gilan?
A) Joshpara
B) Tabahag
C) Konos
D) Jaqul baqul
  • 19. In what year did ancient Iranians invent a chilled food made of rose water and vermicelli?
A) 16th century
B) 1979
C) 400 BC
D) 7th century
  • 20. Which city is the root of the semi-frozen noodle dessert known as faloodeh?
A) Tabriz
B) Isfahan
C) Tehran
D) Shiraz
  • 21. What is 'bastani e zaferani'?
A) A type of cookie
B) Saffron ice cream
C) A tea-based drink
D) A rose water soup
  • 22. When did cookies originate in Iran?
A) 1979
B) 16th century
C) 400 BC
D) 7th century
  • 23. What is typically the first thing offered to a guest in Iranian culture?
A) Wine
B) Araq sagi
C) Tea
D) Coffee
  • 24. What is traditional Iranian coffee noted for having?
A) Added cinnamon sticks
B) A frothy milk top
C) Rose water infusion
D) A sediment of grounds
  • 25. In the 16th century, what was coffee initially used for in Iran?
A) Daily breakfast
B) Medical purposes
C) Military energy
D) Religious ceremonies
  • 26. What epic poems were traditionally recited in old Iranian coffeehouses?
A) Golestan
B) Divan-e Hafez
C) Shahnameh
D) Rubaiyat
  • 27. Which group in Iran is specifically mentioned as enjoying Turkish coffee?
A) Iranian Azeris
B) Zoroastrians
C) Christians
D) Jews
  • 28. What is the historically most famous wine production from Iran?
A) Tabrizi wine
B) Tehrani wine
C) Shirazi wine
D) Kurdish wine
  • 29. What is the meaning of the name 'Araq sagi'?
A) Saffron alcohol
B) Winter wine
C) Doggy distillate
D) Raisin spirit
  • 30. What is the minimum ethanol content of Araq sagi?
A) 40%
B) 65%
C) 80%
D) 50%
  • 31. What primary ingredient is used to produce Araq sagi at home?
A) Grains
B) Barley
C) Raisins
D) Dates
  • 32. In which empire's court did rice usage first become a specialty?
A) Sassanid Empire
B) Qajar Empire
C) Achaemenid Empire
D) Safavid Empire
  • 33. Traditionally, where was rice most prevalent as a major staple?
A) Northern Iran
B) Southern Iran
C) Western Iran
D) Central Iran
  • 34. Apart from northern Iran, who primarily used rice as a staple?
A) Foreign merchants
B) The wealthy
C) Nomads
D) Farmers
  • 35. What was the dominant staple in the rest of Iran besides the north and wealthy homes?
A) Corn
B) Potatoes
C) Barley
D) Bread
  • 36. What does the name 'domsia' mean?
A) White-grain
B) Long-grain
C) Black-tail
D) Sweet-smelling
  • 37. Which variety of rice is described as 'smoked rice'?
A) Tarom
B) Champa
C) Anbarbu
D) Doodi
  • 38. Which of the following is a type of Iranian rice?
A) Gerde
B) Jasmine
C) Arborio
D) Basmati
  • 39. Lenjan rice originates from which location?
A) Tehran
B) Lenjan County
C) Shiraz
D) Tarom County
  • 40. Tarom rice originates from which location?
A) Isfahan
B) Tabriz
C) Tarom County
D) Lenjan County
  • 41. Besides rice, what is the second most important production and use in Iranian staple food?
A) Maize
B) Rye
C) Wheat
D) Sorghum
  • 42. In what year was 'Manual on cooking and its craft' written?
A) 1597
B) 1624
C) 1501
D) 1521
  • 43. How many chapters did 'Manual on cooking and its craft' originally contain?
A) 30
B) 22
C) 6
D) 26
  • 44. Which chapters are missing from the 'Manual on cooking and its craft' manuscript?
A) None are missing
B) 23 through 26
C) 20 through 26
D) 1 through 4
  • 45. Approximately how many years after the first book was 'The substance of life' written?
A) 100 years
B) 50 years
C) 26 years
D) 76 years
  • 46. Who was the patron of 'The substance of life'?
A) The Abbasid Caliph
B) A nameless nobleman
C) Abbas I
D) Ismail I
  • 47. How many chapters are in 'The substance of life'?
A) 6
B) 26
C) 12
D) 4
  • 48. According to the text, how do the ingredients in the Safavid cookbooks compare to those used today?
A) They exclusively use imported ingredients
B) They do not differ significantly
C) They contain only extinct ingredients
D) They are completely different
  • 49. Which of these dishes is specifically mentioned as having a chapter in 'The substance of life'?
A) Kebab
B) Fesenjan
C) Tahchin
D) Ash
  • 50. What does the introduction of 'The substance of life' define?
A) Table manners for the nobility
B) The history of Persian agriculture
C) The medicinal properties of herbs
D) A master chef
  • 51. How are the measurements in 'The substance of life' described compared to the first book?
A) Identical
B) Not as detailed
C) More precise
D) Exclusively oral instructions
  • 52. Which term is alternatively used to refer to Iranian cuisine due to historical usage?
A) Mesopotamian cuisine
B) Sassanid cuisine
C) Mughal cuisine
D) Persian cuisine
  • 53. Which of these herbs is commonly used in Iranian cuisine?
A) Rosemary
B) Fenugreek
C) Basil
D) Oregano
  • 54. Which fruit is frequently used in Persian rice dishes and meat preparations?
A) Bananas
B) Barberries
C) Blueberries
D) Apples
  • 55. Which city is noted for having a particularly large Iranian diaspora population?
A) Chicago
B) New York
C) Los Angeles
D) Seattle
  • 56. Which of these regions is mentioned as having been influenced by Iranian cuisine?
A) Mexican cuisine
B) Scandinavian cuisine
C) Caucasian cuisine
D) Australian cuisine
  • 57. Which dried fruit is explicitly mentioned as commonly used in Iranian cuisine?
A) Mango
B) Quince
C) Cranberries
D) Pineapple
  • 58. Which vegetable is known as the 'potato of Iran'?
A) Carrot
B) Pumpkin
C) Eggplant
D) Onion
  • 59. What is verjuice made from?
A) Rose petals
B) Unripe grapes
C) Toasted sesame seeds
D) Dried dates
  • 60. What is the primary source of the spice saffron?
A) Crocus sativus flower
B) Prunus mahaleb seeds
C) Dried lime
D) Elettaria seeds
  • 61. Which herb belongs to the celery family Apiaceae?
A) Cilantro
B) Parsley
C) Shevid
D) Persian hogweed
  • 62. What is the common name for Persian hogweed?
A) Mahleb
B) Advieh
C) Golpar
D) Limu amani
  • 63. How is Arde (tahini) prepared?
A) From boiled green beans
B) From toasted ground hulled sesame seeds
C) From steeped rose petals
D) From crushed dried limes
  • 64. What is limu amani?
A) A type of squash
B) A meat broth
C) A fresh herb
D) Dried lime
  • 65. What is the key ingredient in Khoresh-e ghooreh?
A) Dates
B) Pumpkin
C) Rose water
D) Sour grapes
  • 66. What is considered the national dish of Iran?
A) Shole qalamkar
B) Dizi
C) Chelow kabab
D) Kateh kebab
  • 67. Which cooking method for rice results in a dish called kateh kebab?
A) Hodge-podge method
B) Kateh method
C) Polow method
D) Dami method
  • 68. What is the Persian word for stew?
A) Ash
B) Dami
C) Polow
D) Khoresh
  • 69. What bread-based stew is mentioned in the text?
A) Shole qalamkar
B) Khoresh
C) Dizi
D) Sup e jow
  • 70. What is the Iranian term for 'hodge-podge' soup?
A) Sup e esfenaj
B) Sup e jow
C) Shole qalamkar
D) Sup e qarch
  • 71. What does the Persian word 'polow' translate to in English?
A) Hodge-podge
B) Pilaf
C) Soup
D) Stew
  • 72. Which of these is a form of Iranian barley soup?
A) Sup e qarch
B) Shole qalamkar
C) Sup e jow
D) Sup e esfenaj
  • 73. What is the name of the traditional Kurdish dish made of grilled rib meat?
A) xoreš-e tare
B) kibbeh
C) sib polow
D) dande kabāb
  • 74. What primary ingredient is used in the Kurdish dish called xoreš-e tare?
A) lamb
B) tomato paste
C) potatoes
D) chives
  • 75. Which Kurdish dish consists of rice and potatoes?
A) chegderme
B) xoreš-e tare
C) sib polow
D) dande kabāb
  • 76. How is the food of southern Iran typically characterized?
A) sour
B) sweet
C) bland
D) spicy
  • 77. In which region is kibbeh, a variation of kufte, typically found?
A) North Khorasan
B) southern Khuzestan
C) Golestan
D) western Kurdistan
  • 78. Which of these is a type of bread found in a traditional Iranian breakfast?
A) kibbeh
B) pache
C) haleem
D) taftan
  • 79. What is the term for the assortment of fresh herbs and radishes served with meals?
A) sofre
B) sabzi khordan
C) sarshir
D) taarof
  • 80. What is a sofre?
A) an etiquette practice
B) a breakfast dish
C) a tablecloth
D) a fermented sauce
  • 81. According to the text, why might a guest leave a tiny amount of food behind?
A) to save it for the next meal
B) to show they have finished the meal
C) because they are following a religious rule
D) to avoid implying the host's hospitality was meager
  • 82. How many times must a guest generally decline an offer of food before accepting, per the art of Taarof?
A) at least five times
B) only once
C) never
D) at least three times
  • 83. Who is served first in a traditional Persian meal?
A) the children
B) the eldest family member
C) the guest
D) the host
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