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PES SS 2 Civic Education 1st Term Exam 2025/2026
Contributed by: School
  • 1. Who is a citizen ?
A) A foreign investor
B) A person legally recognised as a member of a country
C) A person with no country
D) A person who visit another country temporarily
  • 2. A political party can be described as .......
A) A group of people who share the same profession
B) An organisation that seek to gain political power through election
C) A government department
D) A social club for elites
  • 3. Which of the following is not a function of political party?
A) Aggregating public opinion
B) Enforcing law
C) Norminating candidate election
D) Educating the electorate
  • 4. The ruling in a democratic state is one that.......
A) Is approved by the opposition
B) He has the largest building
C) Win majority of vote in a particular election.
D) Control the army
  • 5. Which of the following best describes a two party system?
A) Only one political party is allowed to exist
B) The government alternate between three parties
C) Many political parties compete freely
D) Two major parties dominate political activities
  • 6. The manifesto of a political party is........
A) Document stating the party aim and policies
B) A campaign poster
C) A government report
D) A record of members name
  • 7. The main goal of capitalism is.....
A) Promote social equity
B) Control citizen's opinion
C) Make profit
D) Eliminate poverty
  • 8. which of the following countries is commonly regarded as practicing capitalist democracy?
A) North korea
B) United States of America
C) China
D) Cuba
  • 9. A major criticism of capitalist democracy is that it........
A) Encourage freedom of choice
B) Leads to economic inequality
C) Support government ownership and industrie
D) Support government ownership of industries
  • 10. Citizenship education can be defined as.......
A) The legal status of being a recognised member of a state
B) The act of living in a town
C) The right to vote only
D) A person's level of education
  • 11. A citizen own the following duties to the heart
A) Refusing to pay taxes
B) Ignoring civic duties
C) Disobeying government policies
D) Obeying the laws of a country
  • 12. Which of the following is not a right of a citizen?
A) Right to vote
B) Right to fair earing
C) Right to vote
D) Right to commite crime
  • 13. The process of becoming a citizen of another country is Called......
A) Immigration
B) Expatration
C) Deportation
D) Naturalization
  • 14. Which of the following institution conduct election in Nigeria?
A) The senate
B) Independent national electoral commission (INEC)
C) The federal executive Council
D) The judiciary
  • 15. One of the merit of multi party system is.......
A) Encourages wider political participation
B) Make it easier to form a dictatorship
C) Discourage political competition
D) Create confusion among voters
  • 16. In a a capitalist democracy government interference in the economy is usually to......
A) Abolish private ownership
B) Ensure fair competition and protect consumer
C) Nationalise and industrialise
D) Ban foreign investment
  • 17. Which of the following is expected of a good citizen
A) Corruption
B) Dishonesty
C) Lawlessness
D) Patriotism
  • 18. The most effective way citizen can participate in governance is by.......
A) Refusing to pay taxes
B) Ignoring political news
C) Avoiding community meetings
D) Voting during elections
  • 19. Citizenship education helps individual to become .........
A) Good and responsible member of the society
B) Foreign citizens
C) Unpatriotic citizen
D) Political thug
  • 20. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of citizenship education?
A) Develop good leadership skills
B) Encouraging civic responsibility
C) Promoting national unity
D) Promoting ignorance
  • 21. Citizenship education teaches students the rights and ______ of citizens.
A) Cultures.
B) duties
C) Punishment
D) Crimes
  • 22. Citizenship education helps in preventing which of the following?
A) Active participation
B) Social disorder
C) Good governance
D) National development
  • 23. One major aim of citizenship education is to produce citizens who are ______.
A) Corrupt
B) law-abiding
C) Violent
D) Passive
  • 24. Capitalist democracy combines democracy with _______.
A) Monarchy
B) capitalism
C) Communism
D) Dictatorship
  • 25. In a capitalist democracy, the economy is mostly controlled by ______.
A) private individuals
B) The government only
C) Foreigner only
D) Traditional ruler
  • 26. Which of the following is a feature of capitalist democracy?
A) One-party system
B) Limited freedom
C) Centralised ownership
D) Free enterprise
  • 27. A capitalist democracy encourages citizens to _______.
A) Depend solely on government
B) Abolish private property
C) Avoid economic activities
D) participate in the political process
  • 28. A political party is a group of people who come together to _______.
A) destroy government
B) Avoid governance
C) Take foreign loans
D) Contest election
  • 29. One major function of political parties is _______.
A) promoting dictatorship
B) causing conflict
C) discouraging voters
D) recruiting political leaders
  • 30. Political parties help in political education by _______.
A) spreading correct information
B) Preventing campaign
C) Misleading voters
D) encouraging apathy
  • 31. Responsible parenthood refers to the ability of parents to _______.
A) Train and provide for their children
B) Giving birth to many children
C) Abandon their duties
D) Leave children to the society
  • 32. One role of responsible parents is to provide _______.
A) Basic needs
B) Political position
C) Soldier for the nation
D) Luxury cars
  • 33. Responsible parenthood promotes ______.
A) Truancy
B) Discipline and good moral
C) Child abuse
D) Street begging
  • 34. Which of the following is a responsibility of parents?
A) C. Withdrawing children from school
B) Encouraging bad behaviour
C) D. Forcing children into crime
D) Providing love and care
  • 35. Poor parenting often leads to ______.
A) A better society
B) academic excellence
C) Strong moral value
D) juvenile delinquency
  • 36. Political apathy refers to _______.
A) Joining campaign
B) lack of interest in political activities
C) active political involvement
D) voting regularly
  • 37. Which of the following is a cause of political apathy?
A) . Electoral violence
B) Trust in government
C) Free and fair elections
D) Good governance
  • 38. consequence of political apathy is _______.
A) good leadership
B) high political awareness
C) Good leadership
D) low voter turnout
  • 39. Which group is MOST affected by political apathy?
A) Politicians
B) Active voter
C) Youth
D) Judges
  • 40. A way of reducing political apathy is _______.
A) rigging elections
B) public enlightenment
C) voter intimidation
D) political violence
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