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PES SS 2 Civic Education 1st Term Exam 2025/2026
Contributed by: School
  • 1. Who is a citizen ?
A) A person with no country
B) A person legally recognised as a member of a country
C) A foreign investor
D) A person who visit another country temporarily
  • 2. A political party can be described as .......
A) A social club for elites
B) An organisation that seek to gain political power through election
C) A government department
D) A group of people who share the same profession
  • 3. Which of the following is not a function of political party?
A) Aggregating public opinion
B) Enforcing law
C) Norminating candidate election
D) Educating the electorate
  • 4. The ruling in a democratic state is one that.......
A) Control the army
B) Is approved by the opposition
C) He has the largest building
D) Win majority of vote in a particular election.
  • 5. Which of the following best describes a two party system?
A) Many political parties compete freely
B) Two major parties dominate political activities
C) Only one political party is allowed to exist
D) The government alternate between three parties
  • 6. The manifesto of a political party is........
A) Document stating the party aim and policies
B) A government report
C) A record of members name
D) A campaign poster
  • 7. The main goal of capitalism is.....
A) Eliminate poverty
B) Promote social equity
C) Control citizen's opinion
D) Make profit
  • 8. which of the following countries is commonly regarded as practicing capitalist democracy?
A) China
B) Cuba
C) North korea
D) United States of America
  • 9. A major criticism of capitalist democracy is that it........
A) Support government ownership of industries
B) Leads to economic inequality
C) Encourage freedom of choice
D) Support government ownership and industrie
  • 10. Citizenship education can be defined as.......
A) The act of living in a town
B) A person's level of education
C) The legal status of being a recognised member of a state
D) The right to vote only
  • 11. A citizen own the following duties to the heart
A) Obeying the laws of a country
B) Refusing to pay taxes
C) Disobeying government policies
D) Ignoring civic duties
  • 12. Which of the following is not a right of a citizen?
A) Right to fair earing
B) Right to vote
C) Right to commite crime
D) Right to vote
  • 13. The process of becoming a citizen of another country is Called......
A) Expatration
B) Deportation
C) Naturalization
D) Immigration
  • 14. Which of the following institution conduct election in Nigeria?
A) Independent national electoral commission (INEC)
B) The federal executive Council
C) The senate
D) The judiciary
  • 15. One of the merit of multi party system is.......
A) Make it easier to form a dictatorship
B) Encourages wider political participation
C) Create confusion among voters
D) Discourage political competition
  • 16. In a a capitalist democracy government interference in the economy is usually to......
A) Ensure fair competition and protect consumer
B) Nationalise and industrialise
C) Abolish private ownership
D) Ban foreign investment
  • 17. Which of the following is expected of a good citizen
A) Dishonesty
B) Lawlessness
C) Corruption
D) Patriotism
  • 18. The most effective way citizen can participate in governance is by.......
A) Avoiding community meetings
B) Ignoring political news
C) Refusing to pay taxes
D) Voting during elections
  • 19. Citizenship education helps individual to become .........
A) Foreign citizens
B) Good and responsible member of the society
C) Unpatriotic citizen
D) Political thug
  • 20. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of citizenship education?
A) Encouraging civic responsibility
B) Develop good leadership skills
C) Promoting national unity
D) Promoting ignorance
  • 21. Citizenship education teaches students the rights and ______ of citizens.
A) duties
B) Cultures.
C) Punishment
D) Crimes
  • 22. Citizenship education helps in preventing which of the following?
A) Social disorder
B) National development
C) Good governance
D) Active participation
  • 23. One major aim of citizenship education is to produce citizens who are ______.
A) Violent
B) law-abiding
C) Passive
D) Corrupt
  • 24. Capitalist democracy combines democracy with _______.
A) Communism
B) capitalism
C) Monarchy
D) Dictatorship
  • 25. In a capitalist democracy, the economy is mostly controlled by ______.
A) Foreigner only
B) The government only
C) private individuals
D) Traditional ruler
  • 26. Which of the following is a feature of capitalist democracy?
A) One-party system
B) Free enterprise
C) Centralised ownership
D) Limited freedom
  • 27. A capitalist democracy encourages citizens to _______.
A) Depend solely on government
B) Abolish private property
C) participate in the political process
D) Avoid economic activities
  • 28. A political party is a group of people who come together to _______.
A) Contest election
B) Take foreign loans
C) Avoid governance
D) destroy government
  • 29. One major function of political parties is _______.
A) causing conflict
B) recruiting political leaders
C) promoting dictatorship
D) discouraging voters
  • 30. Political parties help in political education by _______.
A) spreading correct information
B) Misleading voters
C) Preventing campaign
D) encouraging apathy
  • 31. Responsible parenthood refers to the ability of parents to _______.
A) Giving birth to many children
B) Abandon their duties
C) Train and provide for their children
D) Leave children to the society
  • 32. One role of responsible parents is to provide _______.
A) Basic needs
B) Soldier for the nation
C) Luxury cars
D) Political position
  • 33. Responsible parenthood promotes ______.
A) Street begging
B) Truancy
C) Discipline and good moral
D) Child abuse
  • 34. Which of the following is a responsibility of parents?
A) Providing love and care
B) D. Forcing children into crime
C) C. Withdrawing children from school
D) Encouraging bad behaviour
  • 35. Poor parenting often leads to ______.
A) academic excellence
B) A better society
C) juvenile delinquency
D) Strong moral value
  • 36. Political apathy refers to _______.
A) active political involvement
B) Joining campaign
C) voting regularly
D) lack of interest in political activities
  • 37. Which of the following is a cause of political apathy?
A) Good governance
B) Free and fair elections
C) Trust in government
D) . Electoral violence
  • 38. consequence of political apathy is _______.
A) Good leadership
B) good leadership
C) low voter turnout
D) high political awareness
  • 39. Which group is MOST affected by political apathy?
A) Active voter
B) Youth
C) Politicians
D) Judges
  • 40. A way of reducing political apathy is _______.
A) public enlightenment
B) rigging elections
C) voter intimidation
D) political violence
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