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PES SS 2 Civic Education 1st Term Exam 2025/2026
Contributed by: School
  • 1. Who is a citizen ?
A) A person who visit another country temporarily
B) A person legally recognised as a member of a country
C) A person with no country
D) A foreign investor
  • 2. A political party can be described as .......
A) A government department
B) A social club for elites
C) An organisation that seek to gain political power through election
D) A group of people who share the same profession
  • 3. Which of the following is not a function of political party?
A) Educating the electorate
B) Enforcing law
C) Norminating candidate election
D) Aggregating public opinion
  • 4. The ruling in a democratic state is one that.......
A) Control the army
B) Win majority of vote in a particular election.
C) He has the largest building
D) Is approved by the opposition
  • 5. Which of the following best describes a two party system?
A) Two major parties dominate political activities
B) Many political parties compete freely
C) The government alternate between three parties
D) Only one political party is allowed to exist
  • 6. The manifesto of a political party is........
A) A government report
B) A record of members name
C) A campaign poster
D) Document stating the party aim and policies
  • 7. The main goal of capitalism is.....
A) Make profit
B) Control citizen's opinion
C) Promote social equity
D) Eliminate poverty
  • 8. which of the following countries is commonly regarded as practicing capitalist democracy?
A) North korea
B) Cuba
C) United States of America
D) China
  • 9. A major criticism of capitalist democracy is that it........
A) Support government ownership and industrie
B) Support government ownership of industries
C) Leads to economic inequality
D) Encourage freedom of choice
  • 10. Citizenship education can be defined as.......
A) The legal status of being a recognised member of a state
B) The right to vote only
C) A person's level of education
D) The act of living in a town
  • 11. A citizen own the following duties to the heart
A) Obeying the laws of a country
B) Refusing to pay taxes
C) Ignoring civic duties
D) Disobeying government policies
  • 12. Which of the following is not a right of a citizen?
A) Right to vote
B) Right to vote
C) Right to fair earing
D) Right to commite crime
  • 13. The process of becoming a citizen of another country is Called......
A) Deportation
B) Expatration
C) Immigration
D) Naturalization
  • 14. Which of the following institution conduct election in Nigeria?
A) Independent national electoral commission (INEC)
B) The senate
C) The judiciary
D) The federal executive Council
  • 15. One of the merit of multi party system is.......
A) Create confusion among voters
B) Discourage political competition
C) Encourages wider political participation
D) Make it easier to form a dictatorship
  • 16. In a a capitalist democracy government interference in the economy is usually to......
A) Ban foreign investment
B) Ensure fair competition and protect consumer
C) Nationalise and industrialise
D) Abolish private ownership
  • 17. Which of the following is expected of a good citizen
A) Corruption
B) Patriotism
C) Dishonesty
D) Lawlessness
  • 18. The most effective way citizen can participate in governance is by.......
A) Ignoring political news
B) Avoiding community meetings
C) Voting during elections
D) Refusing to pay taxes
  • 19. Citizenship education helps individual to become .........
A) Good and responsible member of the society
B) Foreign citizens
C) Political thug
D) Unpatriotic citizen
  • 20. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of citizenship education?
A) Promoting national unity
B) Encouraging civic responsibility
C) Promoting ignorance
D) Develop good leadership skills
  • 21. Citizenship education teaches students the rights and ______ of citizens.
A) Punishment
B) Crimes
C) Cultures.
D) duties
  • 22. Citizenship education helps in preventing which of the following?
A) National development
B) Social disorder
C) Active participation
D) Good governance
  • 23. One major aim of citizenship education is to produce citizens who are ______.
A) Violent
B) Corrupt
C) law-abiding
D) Passive
  • 24. Capitalist democracy combines democracy with _______.
A) capitalism
B) Monarchy
C) Dictatorship
D) Communism
  • 25. In a capitalist democracy, the economy is mostly controlled by ______.
A) private individuals
B) The government only
C) Foreigner only
D) Traditional ruler
  • 26. Which of the following is a feature of capitalist democracy?
A) Limited freedom
B) One-party system
C) Free enterprise
D) Centralised ownership
  • 27. A capitalist democracy encourages citizens to _______.
A) Avoid economic activities
B) participate in the political process
C) Depend solely on government
D) Abolish private property
  • 28. A political party is a group of people who come together to _______.
A) Take foreign loans
B) Avoid governance
C) Contest election
D) destroy government
  • 29. One major function of political parties is _______.
A) discouraging voters
B) recruiting political leaders
C) causing conflict
D) promoting dictatorship
  • 30. Political parties help in political education by _______.
A) encouraging apathy
B) spreading correct information
C) Misleading voters
D) Preventing campaign
  • 31. Responsible parenthood refers to the ability of parents to _______.
A) Leave children to the society
B) Abandon their duties
C) Train and provide for their children
D) Giving birth to many children
  • 32. One role of responsible parents is to provide _______.
A) Political position
B) Basic needs
C) Soldier for the nation
D) Luxury cars
  • 33. Responsible parenthood promotes ______.
A) Truancy
B) Discipline and good moral
C) Child abuse
D) Street begging
  • 34. Which of the following is a responsibility of parents?
A) C. Withdrawing children from school
B) D. Forcing children into crime
C) Encouraging bad behaviour
D) Providing love and care
  • 35. Poor parenting often leads to ______.
A) juvenile delinquency
B) Strong moral value
C) academic excellence
D) A better society
  • 36. Political apathy refers to _______.
A) Joining campaign
B) active political involvement
C) lack of interest in political activities
D) voting regularly
  • 37. Which of the following is a cause of political apathy?
A) Good governance
B) Free and fair elections
C) . Electoral violence
D) Trust in government
  • 38. consequence of political apathy is _______.
A) Good leadership
B) low voter turnout
C) high political awareness
D) good leadership
  • 39. Which group is MOST affected by political apathy?
A) Youth
B) Active voter
C) Judges
D) Politicians
  • 40. A way of reducing political apathy is _______.
A) rigging elections
B) voter intimidation
C) public enlightenment
D) political violence
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