- 1. Langtang National Park is a protected area in the Himalayas of Nepal, known for its stunning mountain scenery and diverse wildlife. Which of the following is a primary reason for its establishment?
A) Development of tourism infrastructure
B) Conservation of biodiversity and natural resources
C) Protection of historical trade routes
D) Expansion of agricultural land
- 2. The park is home to a variety of flora and fauna. What is the dominant vegetation type found in Langtang National Park?
A) Tropical rainforest
B) Temperate forest and alpine meadows
C) Arid desert scrub
D) Mangrove swamps
- 3. Langtang National Park is a popular trekking destination. Which of the following is a major peak located within or bordering the park?
A) Langtang Lirung
B) Annapurna I
C) Kanchenjunga
D) Mount Everest
- 4. The park's ecosystem is vital for many species. Which of the following is a notable mammal found in Langtang National Park?
A) Red Panda
B) Snow Leopard (though rare, it's more commonly associated with other regions)
C) Rhinoceros
D) Tiger
- 5. The local communities living in and around Langtang National Park play a significant role in its conservation. What is the dominant ethnic group in this region?
A) Gurung
B) Tamang
C) Sherpa
D) Newar
- 6. Langtang National Park is situated in which administrative region of Nepal?
A) Karnali Province
B) Bagmati Province
C) Lumbini Province
D) Gandaki Province
- 7. The park's landscape is characterized by dramatic elevation changes. What is the approximate highest elevation in Langtang National Park?
A) Over 7,000 meters
B) Under 3,000 meters
C) Exactly 6,000 meters
D) Around 5,000 meters
- 8. The Langtang River is a crucial water source in the park. What is the ultimate destination of this river?
A) Koshi River
B) Trishuli River
C) Gandaki River
D) Mahakali River
- 9. Langtang National Park is known for its sacred sites. Which of the following is a significant pilgrimage destination within the park?
A) Bodh Gaya
B) Gosainkunda Lake
C) Pashupatinath Temple
D) Lumbini
- 10. Tourism is a key economic activity for the region. Which trekking route is most famously associated with Langtang National Park?
A) Langtang Valley Trek
B) Everest Base Camp Trek
C) Chomolongma Trek
D) Annapurna Circuit Trek
- 11. The park's natural beauty is a major draw. Which of the following bird species is commonly found in Langtang National Park?
A) Danphe (Nepal's national bird)
B) Eagle Owl
C) Penguin
D) Ostrich
- 12. Langtang National Park was established in which year?
A) 1976
B) 2005
C) 1950
D) 1990
- 13. The park's geological formations are of interest to scientists. What is the dominant rock type found in the higher altitudes of Langtang?
A) Limestone
B) Gneiss and schist
C) Sandstone
D) Basalt
- 14. The park's rich biodiversity includes many plant species. Which of these is a significant medicinal plant found in the park?
A) Marijuana
B) Coca leaf
C) Opium poppy
D) Yarsagumba (Caterpillar fungus)
- 15. The park's wildlife is vulnerable to threats. Which of the following is a significant threat to the fauna of Langtang National Park?
A) Introduction of invasive species from outer space
B) Habitat loss and poaching
C) Excessive rainfall
D) Overpopulation of predators
- 16. Langtang National Park is part of a larger ecological network. It shares a border with which other protected area in Tibet (China)?
A) Himalayan National Park (India)
B) Tibetan Plateau Reserve (Mongolia)
C) Qomolangma National Nature Preserve
D) Himalayan Biodiversity Sanctuary (Bhutan)
- 17. The traditional lifestyle of the local communities is closely linked to the environment. What is a primary source of livelihood for many people in Langtang?
A) Oil extraction
B) Agriculture and animal husbandry
C) Information technology
D) Heavy industry
- 18. The park's trails offer breathtaking views. Which prominent mountain range is visible from parts of Langtang National Park?
A) Langtang Himal
B) Andes Mountains
C) Karakoram Range
D) Hindu Kush
- 19. Langtang National Park is a crucial watershed for several rivers. Which major river basin does it contribute to?
A) Bagmati River basin
B) Rapti River basin
C) Mahakali River basin
D) Karnali River basin
- 20. The park's climate is influenced by its altitude and location. What is the typical climate of the lower elevations in Langtang National Park?
A) Arid
B) Temperate
C) Arctic
D) Tropical
- 21. Conservation efforts in Langtang National Park involve various stakeholders. Who are the primary managers of the park?
A) International NGOs
B) Local tourism companies
C) United Nations Environment Programme
D) Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation (Nepal)
- 22. The park's cultural heritage is as important as its natural heritage. What is a common religious practice observed by the local communities?
A) Shintoism
B) Judaism
C) Zoroastrianism
D) Buddhism and Hinduism
- 23. Langtang National Park is accessible from the capital city. Which is the nearest major town to the park's entrance?
A) Biratnagar
B) Pokhara
C) Kathmandu
D) Syangja
- 24. The park's high-altitude lakes are ecologically significant. Which of the following is NOT a known high-altitude lake in or around Langtang National Park?
A) Gosainkunda Lake
B) Tilicho Lake
C) Dudhpokhari Lake
D) Bhimtal Lake
- 25. Langtang National Park is a testament to Nepal's commitment to conservation. What is a key objective of the park's management plan?
A) Sustainable tourism and community involvement
B) Military training exercises
C) Industrial development
D) Commercial logging
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