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Vladimir Lenin - Test
Contributed by: Miller
  • 1. When was Vladimir Lenin born?
A) 1870
B) 1890
C) 1850
D) 1900
  • 2. Which political ideology was Vladimir Lenin known for promoting?
A) Socialism
B) Capitalism
C) Fascism
D) Communism
  • 3. Which revolution brought Lenin to power in Russia?
A) October Revolution
B) Kornilov Affair
C) July Days Revolution
D) February Revolution
  • 4. Where did Lenin exiled before returning to Russia for the Revolution?
A) France
B) Finland
C) Germany
D) Switzerland
  • 5. Which treaty did Lenin sign to end Russia's involvement in World War I?
A) Treaty of Trianon
B) Treaty of Versailles
C) Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
D) Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye
  • 6. What was the name of the revolutionary group led by Lenin that seized power in the October Revolution?
A) Bolsheviks
B) Social Democrats
C) Mensheviks
D) Anarchists
  • 7. How old was Lenin when he became the leader of the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party?
A) 21
B) 27
C) 30
D) 24
  • 8. Who succeeded Lenin as the leader of the Soviet Union?
A) Joseph Stalin
B) Leon Trotsky
C) Nikita Khrushchev
D) Mikhail Gorbachev
  • 9. Which city did Lenin establish as the first Bolshevik base?
A) Moscow
B) Saint Petersburg
C) Kiev
D) Minsk
  • 10. Lenin's body is embalmed and displayed in which city's Red Square?
A) Saint Petersburg
B) Kiev
C) Moscow
D) Vladivostok
  • 11. In what year did Lenin die?
A) 1924
B) 1945
C) 1933
D) 1917
  • 12. What was Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov's nickname as a child?
A) Ilya
B) Vova
C) Sasha
D) Volodya
  • 13. In what year did Lenin's father, Ilya Ulyanov, die?
A) 1886
B) 1879
C) 1887
D) 1893
  • 14. What was the name of Vladimir Lenin's elder brother who was executed for plotting to assassinate Tsar Alexander III?
A) Dmitry Ulyanov
B) Olga Ulyanova
C) Ilya Ulyanov
D) Aleksandr Ulyanov
  • 15. Which university did Lenin initially attend before being expelled?
A) Simbirsk Classical Gymnasium
B) Kazan Imperial University
C) Penza Institute for the Nobility
D) Saint Petersburg University
  • 16. What was Lenin's mother, Maria Alexandrovna Ulyanova's, religious upbringing?
A) Muslim
B) Lutheran
C) Russian Orthodox Church
D) Jewish
  • 17. Which city did Ilya Ulyanov move to after marrying Maria?
A) Saint Petersburg
B) Moscow
C) Kazan
D) Nizhny Novgorod
  • 18. What was the name of the rural manor where Lenin's family holidayed every summer?
A) Penza
B) Simbirsk
C) Ulyanovsk
D) Kokushkino
  • 19. Which sibling was Vladimir Lenin closest to during his childhood?
A) Olga Ulyanova
B) Maria Ulyanova
C) Dmitry Ulyanov
D) Anna Ulyanova
  • 20. What did Lenin renounce after the death of his father and brother?
A) Education.
B) His belief in God.
C) Chess.
D) Sports.
  • 21. In which year did Lenin enter Kazan University?
A) 1889
B) 1890
C) 1888
D) 1887
  • 22. Who was the militant agrarian socialist that Lenin joined a revolutionary cell with in Kazan?
A) Georgi Plekhanov
B) Karl Marx
C) Nikolay Chernyshevsky
D) Lazar Bogoraz
  • 23. What novel by Nikolay Chernyshevsky did Lenin become enamoured with?
A) The Communist Manifesto
B) The Condition of the Working Class in England
C) Das Kapital
D) What Is to Be Done?
  • 24. Which political pamphlet did Lenin produce a Russian translation of while in Samara?
A) What Is to Be Done?
B) The Condition of the Working Class in England
C) Das Kapital
D) The Communist Manifesto
  • 25. Who convinced Lenin that socialism would be implemented by the proletariat rather than the peasantry?
A) Nikolay Chernyshevsky
B) Karl Marx
C) Lazar Bogoraz
D) Georgi Plekhanov
  • 26. What did Lenin's sister Olga die from during the graduation celebrations?
A) Influenza
B) Cholera
C) Typhoid
D) Tuberculosis
  • 27. What type of journal rejected Lenin's paper on peasant economics?
A) An agrarian-socialist journal
B) A liberal journal
C) A Narodnik journal
D) A Marxist journal
  • 28. Which revolutionary movement did the agrarian-socialists like Pyotr Tkachev and Sergei Nechaev belong to?
A) The Mensheviks
B) The Bolsheviks
C) The Socialist Revolutionaries
D) Narodnaya Volya
  • 29. What was the name of the Marxist revolutionary circle Lenin did not meet in Kazan?
A) Georgi Plekhanov's Marxist group
B) Nikolai Fedoseev's Marxist revolutionary circle
C) Alexei Sklyarenko's socialist discussion circle
D) Lazar Bogoraz's revolutionary cell
  • 30. What was the name of the group Lenin joined while working for a regional court in Samara?
A) Georgi Plekhanov's Marxist group
B) Alexei Sklyarenko's socialist discussion circle
C) Lazar Bogoraz's revolutionary cell
D) Nikolai Fedoseev's Marxist revolutionary circle
  • 31. What was the primary argument of Georgi Plekhanov that Lenin agreed with?
A) Russia was moving from feudalism to capitalism and socialism would be implemented by the proletariat.
B) The peasantry could establish socialism in Russia by forming peasant communes.
C) Capitalism was not a necessary stage for implementing socialism.
D) Socialism should be established through agrarian-socialist movements.
  • 32. What did Lenin's mother do with the country estate she purchased?
A) She developed it into a large farm.
B) She donated it to the local community.
C) She turned it into a revolutionary meeting place.
D) She sold the land but kept the house as a summer home.
  • 33. What was the name of the Marxist revolutionary cell Lenin joined in Saint Petersburg?
A) Mensheviks
B) Social-Democrats
C) Bolsheviks
D) Emancipation of Labour
  • 34. Which city did Lenin travel to after visiting Switzerland?
A) Moscow
B) Paris
C) Berlin
D) Saint Petersburg
  • 35. Where did Lenin study for six weeks upon arriving in Berlin?
A) Staatsbibliothek
B) Marxist Institute
C) University of Berlin
D) Berlin Health Spa
  • 36. What was the name of the news sheet Lenin worked on in Russia?
A) Emancipation of Labour
B) Proletarian Revolution
C) Social-Democrat
D) Rabochee delo (Workers' Cause)
  • 37. How long was Lenin sentenced to exile in eastern Siberia?
A) Five years
B) Two years
C) One year
D) Three years
  • 38. Where was Lenin exiled to in eastern Siberia?
A) Irkutsk
B) Krasnoyarsk
C) Novosibirsk
D) Shushenskoye, Minusinsky District
  • 39. Who joined Lenin in exile in May 1898?
A) Plekhanov
B) Nadezhda Krupskaya
C) Elizaveta Vasilyevna
D) Paul Lafargue
  • 40. Under what pseudonym was The Development of Capitalism in Russia published?
A) Plekhanov
B) Lenin
C) Krupskaya
D) Vladimir Ilin
  • 41. What did the Decree on the Press entail?
A) It established state orphanages.
B) It abolished Russia's legal system.
C) It granted non-Russian ethnic groups the right to secede.
D) It closed opposition media outlets deemed counter-revolutionary.
  • 42. What illness did Lenin fall ill with in London, affecting his role on the Iskra editorial board?
A) Pneumonia
B) Typhoid fever
C) Tuberculosis
D) Erysipelas
  • 43. Who led the Cheka, the political police force established by Lenin?
A) Leon Trotsky
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Nikolai Bukharin
D) Felix Dzerzhinsky
  • 44. What percentage of the vote did the Bolsheviks gain in the November 1917 election for the Russian Constituent Assembly?
A) About a quarter
B) A majority
C) Half
D) Less than ten percent
  • 45. When did Lenin have his first stroke?
A) January 1923
B) May 1922
C) December 1922
D) July 1921
  • 46. Who did Lenin befriend upon moving to London in April 1902?
A) Nadya Krupskaya
B) Alexander Bogdanov
C) Leon Trotsky
D) Julius Martov
  • 47. Who ran the radical legal newspaper Novaya Zhizn?
A) Julius Martov
B) Inessa Armand
C) Nadya Krupskaya
D) Maria Andreyeva
  • 48. In what month and year did Lenin publish 'Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism'?
A) July 1916
B) April 1916
C) September 1917
D) February 1915
  • 49. What government took control after Tsar Nicholas II's abdication?
A) The Bolshevik Government
B) The Menshevik Government
C) The Soviet Union
D) The Russian Provisional Government
  • 50. Where did Lenin settle after his exile in early 1900?
A) Munich
B) London
C) Geneva
D) Pskov
  • 51. Who visited Lenin at his Gorki mansion on the day of his death?
A) Stalin
B) Trotsky
C) Kalinin
D) Bukharin
  • 52. Which newspaper did Lenin join as an editorial board member upon returning to Saint Petersburg?
A) Iskra
B) Vperyod (Forward)
C) Pravda
D) Novaya Zhizn (New Life)
  • 53. Which historian argued that Lenin's government was not totalitarian?
A) Robert Gellately
B) Volkogonov
C) Moshe Lewin
D) Richard Pipes
  • 54. What was the focus of Lenin's Decree on Popular Education?
A) Establishing military training in schools.
B) Promoting religious instruction in schools.
C) Guaranteeing free, secular education for all children.
D) Implementing a national curriculum based on Marxism.
  • 55. Which party was supporting the German war effort that angered Lenin?
A) Communist Party of Germany
B) Independent Social Democratic Party
C) Socialist Workers' Party of Germany
D) German Social Democratic Party
  • 56. Which Western author visited Lenin in Russia between 1920 and 1926?
A) George Orwell
B) Virginia Woolf
C) H. G. Wells
D) Ernest Hemingway
  • 57. Which pseudonym did Lenin first adopt in December 1901?
A) Vladimir Ulyanov
B) Jacob Richter
C) N. Lenin
D) Lenin
  • 58. Where was Lenin when the First World War broke out?
A) Zurich
B) Berlin
C) Russia
D) Galicia
  • 59. Which biographer portrayed Lenin as making a genuine adjustment of Marxist theory for Russia?
A) Richard Pipes
B) Christopher Hill
C) Paul Le Blanc
D) Robert Gellately
  • 60. How many mourners visited Lenin's body during the three days it lay in state?
A) Around a million
B) A few thousand
C) About half a million
D) Over two million
  • 61. Which Marxist criticized the Bolshevik seizure of power as 'the burial of the Russian Revolution'?
A) Karl Marx.
B) Peter Kropotkin.
C) Joseph Stalin.
D) Vladimir Lenin.
  • 62. What was Lenin's position on centralized economic control?
A) He supported complete decentralization of the economy.
B) He opposed any form of economic planning.
C) He advocated for syndicalist approaches.
D) He argued for centralized economic control rather than factory-level worker control.
  • 63. How many physicians were hired to help Lenin during his final years?
A) Twenty-six
B) Ten
C) Fifteen
D) Thirty
  • 64. Which historian credited Lenin with the notion that the meek can inherit the earth?
A) Moshe Lewin
B) Albert Resis
C) J. Arch Getty
D) Paul Le Blanc
  • 65. What was the name of the newspaper that Lenin began raising funds for after settling in Pskov?
A) Iskra (Spark)
B) Novaya Zhizn
C) Vperyod (Forward)
D) Pravda
  • 66. Where did Lenin relocate to in February 1916?
A) Bern
B) St. Petersburg
C) Vienna
D) Zurich
  • 67. Where did Lenin give his speech upon arriving in Petrograd?
A) Red Square
B) Tauride Palace
C) Kremlin Palace
D) Finland Station
  • 68. What illness did Inessa Armand suffer from that led to her death in 1920?
A) Influenza
B) Typhoid fever
C) Cholera
D) Tuberculosis
  • 69. What did Lenin urge socialists to convert the 'imperialist war' into?
A) A continent-wide 'civil war'
B) A diplomatic negotiation
C) An economic competition
D) A localized conflict
  • 70. Where was Lenin's body displayed after his death?
A) House of Trade Unions
B) Gorki mansion
C) Red Square mausoleum
D) Kremlin
  • 71. What did Germany insist on during the Brest-Litovsk negotiations?
A) keeping their wartime conquests
B) immediate peace without territorial changes
C) returning all occupied territories to Russia
D) Russia's withdrawal from World War I
  • 72. Who said that Lenin managed profoundly to change a large society on such a scale?
A) Albert Resis
B) John Rees
C) Volkogonov
D) Richard Pipes
  • 73. Who opposed the sale of items used within the Eucharist during the famine?
A) Patriarch Tikhon
B) The Workers' Opposition
C) Lenin
D) Trotsky
  • 74. Where did Lenin send Inessa Armand to recover in 1920?
A) Moscow hospital
B) Kislovodsk sanatorium
C) St. Petersburg clinic
D) Leningrad resort
  • 75. When did the coalition between Sovnarkom and the Left Socialist-Revolutionaries end?
A) December 1917
B) January 1919
C) November 1918
D) March 1918
  • 76. Who did Lenin sue in Paris for knocking him off his bike?
A) A motorist
B) A journalist
C) An Okhrana agent
D) A fellow Bolshevik
  • 77. What did Lenin believe the proletariat could do without an intermediate revolution?
A) Overthrow the Tsarist regime
B) Support the bourgeoisie
C) Join forces with the aristocracy
D) Establish a capitalist democracy
  • 78. What was the result of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk for Russia?
A) massive territorial losses
B) no change in territory
C) partial control over Germany
D) significant territorial gains
  • 79. Who argued that revolutionary violence for Lenin was a means to an end?
A) Ryan
B) Richard Pipes
C) John Rees
D) Volkogonov
  • 80. Which calendar did Lenin's government switch to in order to align with Europe?
A) The Hebrew calendar.
B) The Gregorian calendar.
C) The Islamic calendar.
D) The Julian calendar.
  • 81. What did Lenin criticize the Mensheviks and Social Revolutionaries for?
A) Opposing industrialization.
B) Promoting capitalist reforms.
C) Advocating for monarchy restoration.
D) Supporting the Provisional Government.
  • 82. What was one of the significant anti-Bolshevik peasant uprisings?
A) The Tambov Rebellion
B) The Kronstadt Rebellion
C) The Moscow Revolt
D) The Petrograd Uprising
  • 83. Who protested against the decision to embalm Lenin's body?
A) Bukharin
B) Krupsakaya
C) Stalin
D) Zinoviev
  • 84. Which party did the Bolsheviks lose to in the November 1917 election for the Russian Constituent Assembly?
A) The Left Socialist-Revolutionaries
B) The Kadets
C) The Mensheviks
D) The Socialist-Revolutionaries
  • 85. In what year did Vladimir Lenin celebrate his 50th birthday?
A) 1923
B) 1918
C) 1920
D) 1922
  • 86. In which city was the second RSDLP Congress held in July 1903?
A) Geneva
B) London
C) St. Petersburg
D) Munich
  • 87. Which group supported the White armies with 35,000 members?
A) Japanese forces
B) Former Tsarist officers
C) Red Army
D) Czech Legion
  • 88. What did Lenin ask Krupskaya and Stalin to acquire for him?
A) Herbal remedies
B) Morphine
C) Aspirin
D) Potassium cyanide
  • 89. During which war was Lenin's body temporarily moved to Tyumen?
A) Cold War
B) Korean War
C) Second World War
D) First World War
  • 90. What did Lenin argue was a product of monopoly capitalism in his publication?
A) Capitalist democracy
B) Socialism
C) Imperialism
D) Feudalism
  • 91. Where did Lenin relocate after escaping Petrograd?
A) Kiev
B) Razliv
C) Odessa
D) Moscow
  • 92. Where did Lenin and his wife take a two-room flat in November 1917?
A) Kremlin
B) A private residence in Petrograd
C) Halila, Finland
D) The Smolny Institute
  • 93. What was the Soviet Union's stance on first-trimester abortion under Lenin?
A) It banned all forms of abortion.
B) It restricted abortion to married women.
C) It legalized first-trimester abortion on demand.
D) It allowed abortion only in cases of medical necessity.
  • 94. Who was Lenin's right-hand man who died in March 1919?
A) Grigory Zinoviev
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Yakov Sverdlov
D) Leon Trotsky
  • 95. What measure did Lenin decree in October 1917 regarding work hours?
A) Flexible working hours based on industry.
B) An eight-hour workday for all Russians.
C) A ten-hour workday for industrial workers.
D) A six-hour workday for agricultural laborers.
  • 96. Who did Lenin order to be executed in May 1922?
A) peasants resisting grain requisitioning
B) anti-Bolshevik priests
C) members of the Cheka
D) all members of the Russian Orthodox Church
  • 97. What did the Mensheviks and Socialist-Revolutionaries lose due to their affiliation with the Provisional Government?
A) Control of Petrograd
B) Popular support
C) Political influence in Europe
D) Military power
  • 98. What was Saint Petersburg renamed to at the beginning of World War I?
A) Petrograd
B) Novgorod
C) Leningrad
D) Tsaritsyn
  • 99. When was the permanent granite mausoleum for Lenin completed?
A) 1940
B) 1970
C) 1933
D) 1929
  • 100. What did Lenin and other dissidents do to return to Russia?
A) They traveled by train directly from Switzerland.
B) They crossed overland via Finland.
C) They negotiated a passage through Germany.
D) They sailed across the Black Sea.
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