- 1. Any property or mark that distinguishes.
A) characteristics
B) quality
C) habit
D) variation
- 2. What makes up the document examiner's qualification?
A) all of these
B) ability
C) education
D) experience
- 3. The act of setting two or more items side by side to weight their identifying qualities.
A) collation
B) conclusion
C) comparison
D) exaination
- 4. Normal or usual deviation found between repeated specimens or any individual's handwriting or in the product of any typewriter or other record making machines.
A) natural variation
B) quality
C) significant writing habits
D) copy book form
- 5. Graphology is the science of attempting to interpret the character or personality of an individuals from his handwriting.
A) false
B) true
- 6. A condensed and compact set of authentic specimens which, if adequate and proper, should contain a true cross section of the material from a known source.
A) standard
B) evidential
C) unknown
D) questioned
- 7. A characteristics that is highly personal and peculiar and is unlikely to occur in any other instance.
A) style characteristics
B) common characteristics
C) class characteristics
D) individual characteristics
- 8. A scientific --------- results from relating observed facts by logical, common sense reasoning in accordance with established rules or laws.
A) conclusion
B) comparison
C) examination
D) collation
- 9. document is defined as paper containing visible ink markings or symbol that conveys message to anyone
A) true
B) false
- 10. An examination in which the document is viewed with the source of illumination behind it and the light passing through the paper.
A) transmitted light examination
B) reflected light examination
C) side light examination
D) oblique light examination
- 11. A distinct or peculiar character.
A) variation
B) quality
C) deviation
D) characteristics
- 12. Microscopic examination in any study or examination made with the ________ in order to discover minute physical details.
A) telescope
B) spectroscope
C) onoscope
D) microscope
- 13. A selected, representative portion of the whole.
A) spicemen
B) sample
C) exemplar
- 14. Any property or mark that distinguishes.
A) variation
B) characteristics
C) quality
D) habit
- 15. Critical comparison or side by side examination.
A) collation
B) examination
C) conclusion
D) examination
- 16. Material compiled and organized by the document examiner to assist him in answering special question.
A) exemplar
B) sample
C) reference collection
- 17. a document completely written and signed by one person.
A) disputed document
B) questioned document
C) holographic document
- 18. A widening of the ink stroke due to added pressure on a flexible pen point or to the use of a stub pen.
A) retracing
B) pen lift
C) shading
D) retouching
- 19. forgery refers only to a non-genuine signature or document.
A) true
B) false
- 20. can speed of writing be measured precisely from finished handwriting
A) no
B) yes
- 21. wrong handed writings are those executed using the left hand
A) true
B) false
- 22. the design of letters that is fundamental to a writing system.
A) significant writing habits
B) copy book form
C) system of writing
D) natural variations
- 23. Both the circumstances under which the writing was prepared and the factors influencing the writers ability to write at the time of execution
A) natural variation
B) significant writing habits
C) writing condition
A) removing the writing instrument from the paper
B) added pressure on a flexible pen point
C) weakness or old age
- 25. A term characterizing the visible record in the written stroke of the basic movements and manner of holding the writing instrument
A) shading
B) line quality
C) system of writing
D) rhythm
- 26. the combination of the basic design of letters and the writing movements as taught in school.
A) copy book form
B) system of writing
C) line quality
D) significant writing habits
- 27. Any characteristics of handwriting that is sufficiently uncommon and well fixed to serve as a fundamental point in the identification.
A) significant writing habits
B) copy book form
C) system of writing
D) line quality
- 28. retracing is going back over a defective portion of a writing smoke.
A) true
B) false
- 29. a writer who alter his usual writing habits is making a disguised writing.
A) true
B) false
- 30. the average force with which the pen contacts the paper, as estimated from an examination of the writing
A) pen position
B) pen scope
C) pen emphasis
D) pen pressure
- 31. A fraudulent signature executed by following the outline of a genuine signature with a writing instrument.
A) freehand imitation
B) traced forgery
C) spurious signature
- 32. The relationship between the penpoint and the paper.
A) pen pressure
B) pen position
C) pen scope
D) pen emphasis
- 33. any stroke that goes back over another writing stroke.
A) retracing
B) retouching
C) patching
D) shading
- 34. a model signature is a forged signature that has been used to prepare an imitated or traced forgery.
A) false
B) true
- 35. the angle or inclination of the axis of letters relative to the baseline.
A) speed of writing
B) slant
C) skill
- 36. the element of the writing movement marked by regular or periodic recurrences
A) rhythm
B) writing condition
C) line quality
- 37. baseline is only a ruled line upon which the writing rests.
A) true
B) false
- 38. the act of intermittently forcing the pen against the paper surface with increased pressure.
A) pen position
B) pen pressure
C) pen scope
D) pen emphasis
- 39. the condition of the typeface printing heavier on one side or corner than the remainder of its outline.
A) off its feet
B) horizontal malalignment
C) vertical malalignment
D) rebound
- 40. a material used for writing that is not visible until treated by some developing process
A) ink eradicator
B) secret inks
C) visible ink
- 41. a document that contains some change.
A) ALTERED DOCUMENTS
B) CHARRED DOCUMENTS
C) DISPUTED DOCUMENTS
- 42. a writing instrument having as its marking tip a small freely rotating ball bearing that rolls the ink unto the paper.
A) FOUNTAIN PEN
B) BALL POINT PEN
C) PENCIL
- 43. a photograph made through a compound microscope and maybe a greatly enlarged image of a small area.
A) microfilm viewer
B) Microphotograps
C) photomicrographs
- 44. any abnormality or maladjustment in a typewriter that is reflected in its work and leads to its individualization or identification
A) CHARACTERS
B) DEFECT
C) PLATEN
- 45. A colored fluid or viscous marking material used for writing or printing.
A) ink
B) ink eradicator
C) pen
- 46. in connection with typewriting identification, letters, symbols, numerals, and points of punctuation.
A) PLATEN
B) CHARACTERS
C) DEFECTS
- 47. A defect in which a character prints a double impression with the lighter one slightly offset to the rights or left.
A) horizontal malalignment
B) vertical malalignment
C) rebound
D) off its feet
- 48. the order in which writing strokes are placed on the paper.
A) SYSTEM OF WRITINGS
B) SEQUENCE OF STROKES
C) LINE QUALITY
- 49. any process in which erased writings is developed or brought out again on the document itself.
A) DECIPHERMENT
B) INTERLINEATION
C) RESTORATION
- 50. the result of a character printing above or below its proper position.
A) rebound
B) horizontal malalignment
C) off its feet
D) vertical malalignment
- 51. an alignment defect in which the character prints to the right or left of its proper position.
A) horizontal malalignment
B) off its feet
C) rebound
D) vertical malalignment
- 52. the blotting out or smearing over of writing to make the original invisible or undecipherable.
A) INTERLINEATION
B) OBLITERATION
C) ERASURE
D) INSERTION
- 53. Any identifying characteristics of typewriter that cannot be corrected by simply cleaning the typeface or replacing the ribbon.
A) TRANSITORY DEFECT
B) TEMPORARY DEFECT
C) PERMANENT DEFECT
- 54. The cylinder that serves as the backing for the paper and absorbs the blow from the typeface.
A) CHARACTERS
B) DEFECT
C) PLATEN
- 55. The cylinder that serves as the backing for the paper and absorbs the blow from the typeface.
A) Defect
B) CHARACTERS
C) Platen
- 56. The order in which writing strokes are placed on the paper.
A) LINE QUALITY
B) SEQUENCE OF STROKES
C) SYSTEM OF WRITINGS
- 57. A colored fluid or viscous marking material used for writing or printing
A) Ink
B) Pen
C) ink eradicator
- 58. The condition of a typeface printing heavier on one side or corner than the remainder of its outline.
A) off its feet
B) rebound
C) vertical malalignment
D) horizontal malalignment
- 59. The removal of writing, typewriting, or printing from a document.
A) INSERTION
B) INTERLINEATION
C) ERASURE
D) OBLITERATION
- 60. In connection with typewriting identification, letters, symbols, numerals, and points of punctuation
A) Platen
B) Characters
C) Defect
- 61. A defect in which a character prints a double impression with the lighter one slightly offset to the right or left.
A) off its feet
B) horizontal malalignment
C) rebound
D) vertical malalignment
- 62. A photograph made through a compound microscope and maybe a greatly enlarged image of a small area.
A) microfilm viewer
B) photomicrographs
C) microphotograph
- 63. Any identifying characteristics of a typewriter that cannot be corrected by simply cleaning the typeface or replacing the ribbon.
A) TEMPORARY DEFECT
B) TRANSITORY DEFECT
C) PERMANENT DEFECT
- 64. An alignment defect in which the character prints to the right or left of its proper position
A) rebound
B) horizontal malalignment
C) off its feet
D) vertical malalignment
- 65. Any process in which erased writing is developed or brought out again on the document itself.
A) INTERLINEATION
B) RESTORATION
C) DECIPHERMENT
- 66. A writing instrument having as its marking tip a small freely rotating ball bearing that rolls the ink onto the paper
A) BALL POINT PEN
B) FOUNTAIN PEN
C) PENCIL
- 67. Any abnormality or maladjustment in a typewriter that is reflected in its work and leads to its individualization or identification
A) CHARACTERS
B) PLATEN
C) DEFECT
- 68. The result of a character printing above or below its proper position.
A) horizontal malalignment
B) vertical malalignment
C) off its feet
D) Rebound
- 69. A document that contains some change
A) DISPUTED DOCUMENT
B) CHARRED DOCUMENT
C) ALTERED DOCUMENTS
- 70. Document is defined as paper containing visible ink markings or symbol that conveys message to anyone.
A) True
B) False
- 71. A distinct or peculiar character
A) deviation
B) variation
C) Quality
D) characteristics
- 72. Microscopic examination is any study or examination made with the discover minute physical details. in order to
A) telescope
B) spectroscope
C) microscope
D) onoscope
- 73. Normal or usual deviation found between repeated specimens of any individual's handwriting or in the product of any typewriter or other record making machines.
A) natural variation
B) copy book form
C) significant writing habits
D) quality
- 74. Critical comparison or side by side examination.
A) Collation
B) examination
C) conclusion
D) examination
- 75. A document completely written and signed by one person.
A) holographic document
B) questioned document
C) disputed document
- 76. In document examination, disputed document and questioned document may be used interchangeably.
A) False
B) True
- 77. The act of setting two or more items side by side to weigh their identifying qualities.
A) Comparison
B) Collation
C) Examination
D) Conclusion
- 78. A scientific results from relating observed facts by logical, common sense reasoning in accordance with established rules or laws
A) examination
B) collation
C) conclusion
D) comparison
- 79. A term used by some document examiners and attorneys to characterize known material.
A) Example
B) evidential document
C) Exemplar
- 80. searching for evidential document is primarily the responsibility of;
A) suspect
B) document examiner
C) investigator
- 81. which of the following is an example of individual characteristics?
A) abbreviation of letters
B) all of these
C) presence of and influence of foreign handwriting
D) none of these
E) shape, position, size and angle of i-dot and t-crosses
- 82. in obtaining dictated standards, dictation must be at least 3 times.
A) false
B) true
- 83. in obtaining requested standards, dictation must be with intervals
A) false
B) true
- 84. any property or mark that distinguishes.
A) quality
B) characteristics
C) document
- 85. those which are given and made upon the request of an investigator for purpose of making comparative examination with the request writing.
A) COLLECTED STANDARDS
B) PROCURED STANDARDS
C) REQUESTED STANDARDS
- 86. Which of the following is not included in the principles involved in the process of identification?
A) characteristics
B) all of these
C) sources of standards
D) none of these
E) document
- 87. writing is a part of the daily life of practically everyone.
A) true
B) false
- 88. The amount of collected writing standards to be obtained must be between:
A) at least 3 times
B) within 5 years before and after
C) 15 to 20
- 89. in obtaining collected and dictated standard. the writing instrument and condition must be similar from that of the questioned material.
A) false
B) true
- 90. In obtaining collected standards, we should collect writing standards which is of the contemporaneous date with out questioned document. This means;
A) collect writing standards written before five years from the questioned material
B) collect writing standards prepared after 10 years from the questioned material
C) collect writing standards written after five years from the questioned material
D) collect writing standards prepared within 5 years before and after the questioned material
- 91. are peculiar to a single person or thing and one that is common to a group.
A) class characteristics
B) individual characteristics
C) personal characteristics
- 92. the basic design of letters fundamental to a writing system.
A) conventional spacing
B) ordinary copy book form
C) systematic slant
- 93. in obtaining typewriting standards if the typewriting ribbon is obviously new removed it to the laboratory and prepare the typewriting exemplars using from another ribbon
A) false
B) true
- 94. suggest that there is an argument or controversy over the document and strictly speaking this is its true meaning.
A) EXEMPLARS
B) DISPUTED DOCUMENT
C) STANDARD DOCUMENT
- 95. Those which are obtained from files of document executed in the persons day to day business, official, social or personal activities.
A) procured standards
B) requested standards
C) dictated standards
- 96. are those introduced into the handwriting consciously or unconsciously by the writer. they are highly personal or peculiar are unlikely to occur in other instances.
A) individual characteristics
B) class characteristics
C) common characteristics
- 97. which of the following is included in the principles involved in the process of identification.
A) points to consider in obtaining standards
B) none of these
C) searching for evidential documents
D) proof of authenticity
E) all of these
- 98. they are ruled or lined transparent glasses which are used in measuring the alignment, slant, spacing, or sizing of the letters, words or of the whole writing
A) stereoscopic binocular microscope
B) measuring test plate
C) magnifying lens
D) transmitted light gadget
- 99. is one of the more common instrument used by bank personnel or other banks. At least five times magnification, with built in lightning and base are found to be more useful.
A) measuring test plate
B) magnifying lens
C) transmitted light gadget
D) stereoscopic binocular microscope
- 100. is an artificial lamp, with its radiation capable of creating a florescence depending upon the material under consideration. Its wavelength appear just before the blue-violet color of the visible spectrum.
A) ultra-violet lamp
B) magnifying lens
C) shadowgraph
D) table lamps
E) transmitted light gadget
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