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Basilicas in the Catholic Church - Quiz
Contributed by: Warner
  • 1. Who renamed the patriarchal basilicas to papal basilicas in 2006?
A) Pope Benedict XVI
B) Pope Francis
C) Pope John Paul II
D) Pope Pius XII
  • 2. Which basilica was historically associated with the Patriarch of Constantinople?
A) Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
B) Basilica of Saint Mary Major
C) Basilica of Saint Peter
D) Basilica of Saint Lawrence Outside-the-Walls
  • 3. The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls was associated with which patriarch?
A) Patriarch of Jerusalem
B) Patriarch of Constantinople
C) Patriarch of Alexandria
D) Patriarch of Antioch
  • 4. How many papal basilicas are there in total?
A) Seven
B) Four
C) Five
D) Six
  • 5. Which basilica is associated with the Bishop of Rome?
A) Basilica of Saint Mary Major
B) Basilica of Saint Peter
C) Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
D) Basilica of Saint Lawrence Outside-the-Walls
  • 6. What decree, published on 9 November 1989, governs minor basilicas?
A) Sacrosanctum Concilium
B) Domus ecclesiae
C) Lumen Gentium
D) Domus Dei
  • 7. What is the meaning of 'nihil obstat'?
A) Permission granted
B) Church approved
C) Document verified
D) Nothing stands in the way
  • 8. What is the common name for the conopaeum?
A) Tintinnabulum
B) Umbraculum
C) Cappa magna
D) Cathedra
  • 9. What color combination is used for the silk of minor basilica umbraculae?
A) White and gold
B) Purple and white
C) Yellow and red
D) Gold and red
  • 10. Which item is worn by canons when assisting at the Divine Office in a minor basilica?
A) Tintinnabulum
B) Cappa magna
C) Mitre
D) Conopaeum
  • 11. The basilica status is conferred by which document?
A) Motu proprio
B) Papal brief
C) Apostolic constitution
D) Encyclical
  • 12. Which patriarchate was associated with the Basilica of Saint Lawrence Outside-the-Walls?
A) Patriarch of Constantinople
B) Patriarch of Antioch
C) Patriarch of Alexandria
D) Patriarch of Jerusalem
  • 13. The Basilica of Saint Mary Major was associated with which patriarch?
A) Patriarch of Antioch
B) Patriarch of Alexandria
C) Patriarch of Jerusalem
D) Patriarch of Constantinople
  • 14. Which of the following is an alternative name for the conopaeum?
A) Papilio
B) Cappa
C) Basilica
D) Patriarchate
  • 15. Who revised the regulations for minor basilicas in 1989?
A) Pope Paul VI
B) Pope Pius XI
C) Pope Benedict XVI
D) Pope John Paul II
  • 16. How many major basilicas are there in the Catholic Church?
A) Two
B) Four
C) Seven
D) Twelve
  • 17. In which city are all the major basilicas located?
A) Rome
B) Avignon
C) Vatican City
D) Jerusalem
  • 18. Approximately how many minor basilicas were there worldwide as of 2023?
A) 3,400
B) 10,000
C) 500
D) 1,924
  • 19. What is a 'confessio' in the context of a basilica?
A) A decorative gate leading to the nave
B) A library containing historical church documents
C) A space before the high altar sunk lower than the main floor level
D) A room where clergy hear private confessions
  • 20. Which term is used as a prefix specifically for major basilicas?
A) Archbasilica
B) Papalis
C) Cathedralis
D) Sacrosancta
  • 21. What feature do major basilicas possess that is required for gaining the Roman Jubilee?
A) Stained glass windows
B) Holy doors
C) Underground catacombs
D) A bronze statue of St. Peter
  • 22. When did the distinction between major and minor basilicas first appear?
A) Early 20th century
B) Middle Ages
C) 1st century
D) Early 18th century
  • 23. Must a building be rectangular with a central nave to be considered a basilica?
A) Only if it is a cathedral
B) No
C) Only if it is a major basilica
D) Yes, always
  • 24. How many papal minor basilicas are there?
A) Twelve
B) Three
C) Six
D) Two
  • 25. What is the architectural style of the Papal Basilica of St Francis of Assisi?
A) Greek cross plan
B) Rotunda with a central dome
C) Basilica with double aisles
D) Aisleless nave with lateral chapels
  • 26. How many pontifical minor basilicas are there in the world?
A) Ten
B) Two
C) Three
D) Six
  • 27. In which city is the Pontifical Basilica of St. Nicholas located?
A) Padua
B) Bari
C) Madrid
D) Pompei
  • 28. Which of these is a pontifical minor basilica located in Padua?
A) The Holy House
B) St. Anthony
C) Our Lady of the Rosary
D) St. Michael
  • 29. How many patriarchal minor basilicas are mentioned in the text?
A) Two
B) Three
C) Four
D) Six
  • 30. Where is the Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of St Mark located?
A) Lisbon
B) Venice
C) Rome
D) Aquileia
  • 31. What is one of the pilgrimage basilicas located in Ireland?
A) St. Peter's Basilica
B) Knock Shrine
C) St. Nicholas Basilica
D) St. Mark's Basilica
  • 32. In which country is the Basilica of Our Lady of Lebanon visited by Pope John Paul II located?
A) Paraguay
B) India
C) Lebanon
D) Brazil
  • 33. Pope Francis elevated the Cathedral of Our Lady of Miracles to the status of Minor Basilica in which country?
A) Mexico
B) India
C) Paraguay
D) Lebanon
  • 34. Approximately how many pilgrims visit pilgrimage basilicas per year?
A) Over 1 million
B) Over 30 million
C) Over 10 million
D) Over 100 million
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