- 1. Kiritimati Island, also known as Christmas Island, is the world's largest coral atoll, located in the central Pacific Ocean as part of the Line Islands in the Republic of Kiribati. Covering an area of approximately 388 square kilometers, Kiritimati is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, characterized by turquoise lagoons, white sandy beaches, and vibrant marine ecosystems rich in biodiversity. The island is notable for its unique geographical features, including vast coral reefs and a rich variety of flora and fauna, making it a sought-after destination for eco-tourism and scientific research. Kiritimati is also historically significant; it served as a prominent site for nuclear testing during the mid-20th century, which has left lasting impacts on both the island’s environment and its local population. Today, Kiritimati is sparsely populated, with the majority of its residents living in the primary settlement of London, where they engage in fishing, agriculture, and some tourism activities. The island's economy heavily relies on its rich marine resources, including copra and tuna fisheries. Moreover, Kiritimati Island is famous for its exceptional fishing and is often referred to as a paradise for anglers and nature enthusiasts, attracting visitors with its pristine environments and opportunities for outdoor adventures such as snorkeling, surfing, and birdwatching. With its unique blend of cultural heritage, ecological significance, and historical context, Kiritimati Island continues to capture the interest of travelers and researchers alike.
What is Kiritimati Island also known as?
A) Cook Islands
B) Norfolk Island
C) Easter Island
D) Christmas Island
- 2. Kiritimati Island is part of which nation?
A) Tonga
B) Fiji
C) Samoa
D) Kiribati
- 3. Kiritimati Island is located in which ocean?
A) Southern Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Atlantic Ocean
D) Pacific Ocean
- 4. Kiritimati Island was the site of nuclear testing by which country?
A) China
B) United Kingdom
C) France
D) United States
- 5. What is the approximate area of Kiritimati Island?
A) 500 square kilometers
B) 250 square kilometers
C) 388 square kilometers
D) 600 square kilometers
- 6. The capital of Kiritimati Island is?
A) London
B) Nassau
C) Tarawa
D) Honiara
- 7. What year did British nuclear testing occur on Kiritimati?
A) 1965
B) 1945
C) 1972
D) 1957
- 8. What is the time zone of Kiritimati Island?
A) UTC-10
B) UTC+14
C) UTC+12
D) UTC+13
- 9. Kiritimati Island is part of which group of islands?
A) Marquesas Islands
B) Society Islands
C) Cook Islands
D) Line Islands
- 10. Kiritimati is famous for its?
A) Dense forests
B) Mountain ranges
C) Coral reefs
D) Deserty plains
- 11. What is the native language spoken on Kiritimati?
A) Gilbertese
B) Fijian
C) English
D) French
- 12. What is a common product made from the coconuts on Kiritimati Island?
A) Copra
B) Wool
C) Oil
D) Sugar
- 13. What significant birdlife is Kiritimati known for?
A) Hawks
B) Owls
C) Sparrows
D) Terns and seabirds
- 14. Which year was Kiritimati officially declared a part of Kiribati?
A) 1979
B) 1983
C) 1957
D) 1965
- 15. How is the population density on Kiritimati Island primarily characterized?
A) Sparse
B) Urban
C) Densely populated
D) Moderate
- 16. What is the geological feature of Kiritimati Island?
A) Volcanic atoll
B) Mountain range
C) Coral reef
D) Glacier
- 17. Kiritimati is known for being one of the first places to celebrate which?
A) Independence Day
B) Christmas
C) Thanksgiving
D) New Year
- 18. What is the major environmental issue facing Kiritimati?
A) Soil erosion
B) Deforestation
C) Sea level rise
D) Air pollution
- 19. What is the predominant religion on Kiritimati Island?
A) Christianity
B) Hinduism
C) Islam
D) Buddhism
- 20. Who is the current main governing authority of Kiritimati?
A) Kiribati government
B) New Zealand
C) French Polynesia
D) United Nations
- 21. Kiritimati Island was discovered by which European explorer?
A) Hernán Cortés
B) Ferdinand Magellan
C) Christopher Columbus
D) Captain James Cook
- 22. What is a popular activity for tourists visiting Kiritimati?
A) Skiing
B) Bungee jumping
C) Fishing
D) Mountain climbing
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