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How to Identify and Classify Lotus Roots
Contributed by: Crossley
  • 1. What is the scientific name for lotus root?
A) Nymphaea alba
B) Nelumbo nucifera
C) Nelumbo lutea
D) Victoria amazonica
  • 2. Lotus root is typically harvested from what type of environment?
A) Fast-flowing rivers
B) Tropical rainforests
C) Arid deserts
D) Ponds and shallow lakes
  • 3. What is the primary color of the lotus root flesh?
A) Vibrant green
B) Bright pink
C) Dark brown
D) White to off-white
  • 4. What is the defining characteristic of the lotus root's structure?
A) Layered like an onion
B) Solid, dense core
C) Air cavities running lengthwise
D) Covered in sharp thorns
  • 5. How does lotus root commonly propagate?
A) Grafting
B) Seeds dispersed by wind
C) Spores
D) Rhizomes
  • 6. What type of texture does raw lotus root have?
A) Crunchy
B) Creamy
C) Gummy
D) Mushy
  • 7. Which part of the lotus plant does the lotus root develop from?
A) Primary root system
B) Flower stem
C) Leaf stalk
D) Underground stem (rhizome)
  • 8. What is a common culinary use for lotus root?
A) Stir-fries and soups
B) Essential oil production
C) Livestock feed
D) Juice extraction only
  • 9. What happens to the texture of lotus root when cooked?
A) It dissolves completely.
B) It remains the same.
C) It becomes tougher.
D) It becomes softer.
  • 10. What flavor profile best describes lotus root?
A) Extremely bitter
B) Mildly sweet and starchy
C) Intensely spicy
D) Highly acidic
  • 11. Which of these is NOT a common preparation method for lotus root?
A) Frying
B) Fermenting
C) Boiling
D) Pickling
  • 12. What is a key difference between young and mature lotus root?
A) Mature roots are sweeter.
B) Younger roots are more tender.
C) Younger roots have thicker skin.
D) Mature roots are always smaller.
  • 13. What is the general shape of a lotus root segment?
A) Cylindrical
B) Triangular
C) Cubical
D) Spherical
  • 14. What happens to lotus root when cut, if not treated properly?
A) It becomes brighter in color.
B) It emits a pleasant fragrance.
C) It hardens immediately.
D) It oxidizes and turns brown.
  • 15. What is a common preservation method for lotus root?
A) Roasting at high temperatures
B) Pickling
C) Freezing whole, unpeeled
D) Drying in direct sunlight
  • 16. Which continent is the lotus plant native to?
A) Africa
B) North America
C) South America
D) Asia
  • 17. What is a common mineral found in lotus root?
A) Mercury
B) Lead
C) Potassium
D) Uranium
  • 18. What is a notable characteristic of the lotus plant's self-cleaning ability?
A) The hydrophobic effect
B) The pigment effect
C) The chlorophyll effect
D) The lotus effect
  • 19. What type of soil is best for growing lotus?
A) Sandy soil
B) Heavy clay soil
C) Gravelly soil
D) Volcanic soil
  • 20. Which part of the lotus plant is considered a symbol of purity in some cultures?
A) The flower
B) The leaves
C) The root
D) The stem
  • 21. What is the approximate diameter of a mature lotus root section?
A) 5-10 cm
B) 20-30 cm
C) Less than 1 cm
D) 1-2 cm
  • 22. How many air cavities are typically found in a lotus root section?
A) Exactly 1
B) Variable, but usually 7-9
C) Exactly 3
D) Over 20
  • 23. What is the primary carbohydrate in lotus root?
A) Cellulose
B) Starch
C) Fructose
D) Glucose
  • 24. Which part of the lotus plant is used to make lotus seed paste?
A) The seeds
B) The root
C) The leaves
D) The stem
  • 25. What is the best way to store uncooked lotus root?
A) Wrapped in damp paper towels in the refrigerator
B) At room temperature in direct sunlight
C) Submerged in water at room temperature
D) In a sealed plastic bag in the freezer
  • 26. What type of climate is most suitable for cultivating lotus roots?
A) Warm and humid
B) Temperate with frequent frost
C) Hot and arid
D) Cold and dry
  • 27. In what season are lotus roots typically harvested?
A) Spring
B) Winter
C) Summer
D) Autumn
  • 28. What is the best way to prevent discoloration of cut lotus root?
A) Brush with oil
B) Expose to air for a few hours
C) Wrap in plastic wrap and freeze immediately
D) Soak in water with vinegar or lemon juice
  • 29. Besides food, what else is lotus root sometimes used for?
A) Construction material
B) Dye extraction
C) Fuel production
D) Traditional medicine
  • 30. Which of the following is a common dish featuring lotus root?
A) Lotus root bread
B) Avocado lotus root smoothie
C) Lotus root chips
D) Lotus root ice cream
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