- 1. Franz Kafka, born on July 3, 1883, in Prague, was a pivotal figure in 20th-century literature, renowned for his surreal and often unsettling narratives that delve into themes of alienation, existential anxiety, and the absurdity of modern existence. Despite his relatively short life, which ended on June 3, 1924, Kafka's works have had a profound impact on literature, philosophy, and the arts. Kafka's most famous writings, including 'The Metamorphosis,' 'The Trial,' and 'The Castle,' explore the struggles of individuals against incomprehensible bureaucracies and societal norms, often reflecting his own feelings of isolation and the complexities of human life. 'The Metamorphosis,' perhaps his most acclaimed story, presents the harrowing transformation of Gregor Samsa into a giant insect, symbolizing profound existential despair and familial disconnection. His unfinished novel 'The Trial' tells the story of Josef K., who is inexplicably arrested and must navigate a nightmarish legal system, illustrating Kafka's critique of authority and the dehumanizing aspects of modern existence. Kafka's writing style is characterized by its precision, dark humor, and an oppressive atmosphere that evokes a sense of dread. Although he published only a few works during his lifetime, Kafka's posthumous fame grew substantially, and he is now regarded as one of the most significant literary figures of the 20th century. His works continue to resonate deeply with readers, inspiring countless interpretations and adaptations in various artistic forms, solidifying his legacy as a profound observer of the human condition and the intricacies of societal structures.
Which city was Franz Kafka born in?
A) Prague
B) Vienna
C) Berlin
D) Budapest
- 2. What is the central theme of 'The Trial'?
A) War and Peace
B) Guilt and Absurdity
C) Love and Loss
D) Adventure and Survival
- 3. Franz Kafka often explored which existential concept?
A) Heroism
B) Happiness
C) Freedom
D) Alienation
- 4. Which character transforms into a giant insect in 'The Metamorphosis'?
A) Amerika
B) Fritz
C) Gregor Samsa
D) K. (Joseph K.)
- 5. What type of literature is Kafka primarily known for?
A) Dickensian literature
B) Modernist literature
C) Romantic literature
D) Classic literature
- 6. What is the recurring motif in Kafka's works?
A) Nature
B) Technology
C) Family
D) Bureaucracy
- 7. In which year did Franz Kafka die?
A) 1930
B) 1916
C) 1924
D) 1914
- 8. Who was Kafka's close friend and confidant?
A) Albert Einstein
B) Milena Jesenská
C) Felice Bauer
D) Max Brod
- 9. What was Kafka's profession during his lifetime?
A) Journalist
B) Teacher
C) Lawyer
D) Doctor
- 10. What is the tone of Kafka's writing typically described as?
A) Optimistic and cheerful
B) Light and humorous
C) Romantic and idealistic
D) Dark and existential
- 11. What literary technique is commonly found in Kafka's writing?
A) Surrealism
B) Romanticism
C) Naturalism
D) Realism
- 12. What is the title of Kafka's unfinished novel?
A) The Trial
B) Amerika
C) The Burrow
D) The Castle
- 13. Which work features a character named Odradek?
A) The Castle
B) The Judgment
C) The Trial
D) The Cares of a Family Man
- 14. Which Kafka story involves a competitive eating performer?
A) The Trial
B) A Report to an Academy
C) The Metamorphosis
D) The Hunger Artist
- 15. Which disease caused Kafka's early death?
A) Tuberculosis
B) Pneumonia
C) Cancer
D) Syphilis
- 16. What type of animal is featured prominently in 'The Metamorphosis'?
A) Insect
B) Reptile
C) Mammal
D) Bird
- 17. When was Franz Kafka born?
A) 1883
B) 1890
C) 1888
D) 1875
- 18. Which work of Kafka features a protagonist who turns into a giant insect?
A) The Metamorphosis
B) The Trial
C) Description of a Struggle
D) The Castle
- 19. Kafka's writings were often influenced by which philosophical movement?
A) Romanticism
B) Utilitarianism
C) Materialism
D) Existentialism
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