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Pablo Neruda - Test
Contributed by: Costello
  • 1. Which country was Pablo Neruda from?
A) Mexico
B) Chile
C) Spain
D) Argentina
  • 2. In which year did Pablo Neruda win the Nobel Prize in Literature?
A) 1971
B) 1999
C) 1985
D) 1960
  • 3. What was the title of Pablo Neruda's first published work of poetry?
A) Residence on Earth
B) Crepusculario
C) Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair
D) The Book of Questions
  • 4. What was the title of Neruda's memoir published posthumously in 1974?
A) Confieso que he vivido
B) One Hundred Years of Solitude
C) Chronicle of a Death Foretold
D) The Buried Mirror
  • 5. What was Neruda's occupation outside of writing?
A) Farmer
B) Pilot
C) Diplomat
D) Surgeon
  • 6. Which major literary movement was Neruda associated with?
A) Romanticism
B) Realism
C) Naturalism
D) Surrealism
  • 7. What inspired Neruda to write a collection of poems about the sea?
A) A dream he had
B) A bet he made
C) A dare from a friend
D) His love for the ocean
  • 8. What year was Pablo Neruda born in?
A) 1904
B) 1899
C) 1915
D) 1920
  • 9. Which city in Spain did Neruda serve as a consul?
A) Madrid
B) Valencia
C) Seville
D) Barcelona
  • 10. What was Pablo Neruda's birth name?
A) Jan Neruda
B) Gabriel García Márquez
C) Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto
D) Pablo Neruda
  • 11. In which year did Pablo Neruda publish his first work?
A) 1923
B) 1921
C) 1926
D) 1917
  • 12. What was the title of Pablo Neruda's first published work?
A) Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada
B) El habitante y su esperanza
C) Crepusculario
D) Entusiasmo y perseverancia
  • 13. Which Nobel Prize-winning poet encouraged Neruda's literary pursuits?
A) Harold Bloom
B) Eduardo Barrios
C) Gabriela Mistral
D) Arthur Conan Doyle
  • 14. What was controversial about 'Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada'?
A) Its eroticism
B) Its autobiographical nature
C) Its political content
D) Its surrealist style
  • 15. Which city did Neruda move to at the age of 16 to study French?
A) Santiago
B) Temuco
C) Parral
D) Maihue
  • 16. Which publisher was the most important in Chile during Neruda's early career?
A) Arthur Conan Doyle
B) Gabriela Mistral
C) Eduardo Barrios
D) Don Carlos George Nascimento
  • 17. What was the name of Neruda's first wife?
A) Gabriela Mistral
B) Rosa Neftalí
C) Aurelia Tolrà
D) Maruca
  • 18. Which country did Neruda serve as a consul in 1927?
A) Ceylon
B) Chile
C) Burma
D) Java
  • 19. What is the name of the collection that includes many of Neruda's surrealist poems?
A) Tentativa del hombre infinito
B) Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada
C) Crepusculario
D) Residencia en la Tierra
  • 20. What was the main theme of Neruda's poem 'United Fruit Company'?
A) Love and passion
B) Corruption and exploitation by corporations
C) Nature and beauty
D) Political activism
  • 21. Which company did Neruda criticize in his poem 'United Fruit Company'?
A) Coca-Cola
B) Ford Motors
C) British East India Company
D) United Fruit Company
  • 22. What political ideology did Neruda promote through his writings?
A) Socialism
B) Fascism
C) Liberalism
D) Communism
  • 23. Who called Neruda 'the greatest poet of the 20th century in any language'?
A) Harold Bloom
B) Gabriel García Márquez
C) Arthur Conan Doyle
D) Eduardo Barrios
  • 24. What was the name of the stadium where Neruda read to 70,000 people?
A) Estadio Nacional
B) Chile National Stadium
C) Maule Stadium
D) Santiago Stadium
  • 25. Which country's Nobel Prize did Neruda win in 1971?
A) Peace
B) Chemistry
C) Physics
D) Literature
  • 26. What was the name of Neruda's half-brother?
A) Rodolfo
B) Gabriel
C) Carlos
D) Salvador
  • 27. What was the name of Neruda's half-sister?
A) Laura Herminia 'Laurita'
B) Maruca
C) Rosa
D) Aurelia
  • 28. What was the name of the poet after whom Neruda is thought to have derived his pen name?
A) Jan Neruda
B) Eduardo Barrios
C) Gabriela Mistral
D) Harold Bloom
  • 29. What was the title of Neruda's novel published in 1926?
A) Crepusculario
B) El habitante y su esperanza
C) Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada
D) Residencia en la Tierra
  • 30. What was the title of Neruda's collection published in 1923?
A) Crepusculario
B) Tentativa del hombre infinito
C) Residencia en la Tierra
D) Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada
  • 31. Which city did Neruda work in after Batavia?
A) Rangoon
B) Temuco
C) Singapore
D) Colombo
  • 32. What was the title of Neruda's collection published in 1926?
A) Crepusculario
B) Tentativa del hombre infinito
C) Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada
D) Residencia en la Tierra
  • 33. What was the name of the capital of the British colony of Burma where Neruda served as a consul?
A) Rangoon
B) Singapore
C) Batavia
D) Colombo
  • 34. What was the name of the city where Neruda met his first wife?
A) Singapore
B) Batavia
C) Rangoon
D) Colombo
  • 35. What health condition did Neruda's daughter suffer from?
A) Diabetes
B) Cystic fibrosis
C) Hydrocephalus
D) Asthma
  • 36. Where did Neruda's daughter spend most of her life?
A) With her mother in Spain
B) With her grandparents in Argentina
C) With her father in Chile
D) With a foster family in the Netherlands
  • 37. What was the purpose of the Second International Writers' Congress attended by Neruda?
A) To establish a new literary movement
B) To discuss the attitude of intellectuals toward the war in Spain
C) To organize a literary festival in Paris
D) To promote the works of Spanish poets
  • 38. Where did Neruda obtain a divorce from his first wife?
A) Chile
B) Spain
C) France
D) Mexico
  • 39. Where did Neruda's estranged wife move to escape the hostilities in Spain?
A) Barcelona
B) Monte Carlo
C) Paris
D) Madrid
  • 40. Where did Neruda marry Delia del Carril?
A) Paris
B) Madrid
C) Tetecala
D) Buenos Aires
  • 41. Which ancient site did Neruda visit in Peru?
A) Lake Titicaca
B) Machu Picchu
C) Nazca Lines
D) Cusco
  • 42. Which Chilean composer worked closely with Neruda on the musical play 'Fulgor y muerte de Joaquín Murieta'?
A) Michael Gielen
B) Sergio Ortega
C) Mikis Theodorakis
D) Leon Schidlowsky
  • 43. What was the initial reported cause of Neruda's death on 23 September 1973?
A) Heart failure
B) Poisoning
C) Prostate cancer
D) Botulism
  • 44. Which novel fictionalized Neruda's stay on the island of Capri?
A) Los versos del capitán
B) Ardiente Paciencia
C) El cartero de Neruda
D) Canto General
  • 45. In which year did the Cultural Committee of Chile's lower house vote to rename Santiago's main airport after Pablo Neruda?
A) November 2018
B) 2017
C) 2016
D) 2019
  • 46. Which event caused a rift between Neruda and Octavio Paz?
A) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
B) The Nazi-Soviet Ribbentrop–Molotov Pact
C) The fall of the Berlin Wall
D) The Cuban Missile Crisis
  • 47. In which year was Pablo Neruda nominated as a candidate for the Chilean presidency?
A) 1970
B) 1971
C) 1972
D) 1969
  • 48. Which Soviet leader did Neruda admire for defeating Nazi Germany?
A) Leon Trotsky
B) Joseph Stalin
C) Mikhail Gorbachev
D) Vladimir Lenin
  • 49. How long did Pablo Neruda remain in hiding?
A) 24 months
B) 13 months
C) 9 months
D) 6 months
  • 50. In what year was the investigation into Neruda's death officially launched?
A) 2010
B) 2017
C) 2015
D) 2013
  • 51. What was the relationship between Neruda and Matilde Urrutia?
A) They were siblings
B) They were colleagues
C) They began an affair
D) They were strangers
  • 52. Who was the Chilean judge investigating Neruda's death?
A) Artur Lundkvist
B) Mario Carroza
C) Manuel Araya
D) Salvador Allende
  • 53. Who did Neruda tell Aida Figueroa not to cry for after Che Guevara's death?
A) Che Guevara
B) Fidel Castro
C) Salvador Allende
D) Luis Emilio Recabarren
  • 54. Who helped Pablo Neruda enter Paris?
A) Frida Kahlo
B) Salvador Dalí
C) Pablo Picasso
D) Joan Miró
  • 55. Where did Neruda flee to after escaping Chile?
A) Ecuador
B) Peru
C) Argentina
D) Brazil
  • 56. How did Neruda manage to travel to Europe during his exile?
A) Using a fake passport
B) Using his own passport
C) Traveling without a passport
D) Using Miguel Ángel Asturias' passport
  • 57. Where did Neruda and Matilde Urrutia go after being allowed to leave Chile?
A) New York City
B) Cuba
C) Mexico City
D) Capri, Italy
  • 58. Which film was inspired by Antonio Skarmeta's novel about Neruda?
A) Neruda
B) La teta asustada
C) Il Postino
D) Amores perros
  • 59. What did the Pablo Neruda Foundation argue against the exhumation?
A) The investigation was biased
B) Neruda's death was natural
C) The forensic team was unqualified
D) Araya's claims were unbelievable
  • 60. Which Soviet leader did Neruda regard as 'the great constructor of the future'?
A) Nikita Khrushchev
B) Leonid Brezhnev
C) Joseph Stalin
D) Mikhail Kalinin
  • 61. What did Martín Espada declare about 'Alturas de Macchu Picchu'?
A) It is the best love poem ever written
B) It is the most innovative poem of the 20th century
C) It is a masterpiece of nature poetry
D) There is no greater political poem
  • 62. Which Chinese leader did Neruda criticize for 'Mao Tse-Stalinism'?
A) Mao Tse-tung
B) Deng Xiaoping
C) Sun Yat-sen
D) Chiang Kai-shek
  • 63. What was the name of the pass Neruda crossed to escape Chile?
A) Lilpela Pass
B) Cerro Torre Pass
C) Huascarán Pass
D) Aconcagua Pass
  • 64. What prize was Pablo Neruda awarded in 1953?
A) The Nobel Prize in Literature
B) The Hugo Award
C) The Lenin Peace Prize
D) The Stalin Peace Prize
  • 65. Which event did Neruda vigorously denounce in addition to the Vietnam War?
A) The Cuban Missile Crisis
B) World War II
C) The Korean War
D) The Gulf War
  • 66. Which U.S. President's administration eventually granted Neruda a visa to attend the PEN conference in New York City?
A) The Nixon Administration
B) The Carter Administration
C) The Kennedy Administration
D) The Johnson Administration
  • 67. What nickname was given to the Ley de Defensa Permanente de la Democracia?
A) Ley de la Paz
B) Ley de la Democracia
C) Ley Maldita
D) Ley de la Libertad
  • 68. In which year did Neruda return to Chile?
A) 1943
B) 1941
C) 1945
D) 1947
  • 69. How many houses owned by Pablo Neruda are open to the public as museums in Chile?
A) Two
B) Four
C) Three
D) One
  • 70. Who organized the PEN conference that Neruda attended in 1966?
A) Arthur Miller
B) Fernando Belaúnde Terry
C) Jean-Paul Sartre
D) Carlos Fuentes
  • 71. What was the main conclusion of the 2018 analysis regarding the bacterium found in Neruda's remains?
A) It was harmless
B) It was a common foodborne pathogen
C) It was naturally occurring
D) It could possibly be a laboratory-cultivated bacterium
  • 72. What was the title of Neruda's dramatic speech in the Chilean senate in 1948?
A) Canto general
B) Yo acuso
C) La tierra se levanta
D) El pueblo unido
  • 73. In which year did Neruda return to Chile to support Salvador Allende's presidential campaign?
A) 1970
B) 1952
C) 1964
D) 1955
  • 74. What did Neruda condemn in 'Alturas de Macchu Picchu'?
A) The destruction of the environment
B) The lack of education
C) The slavery that made Macchu Picchu possible
D) The corruption of leaders
  • 75. Who was the Chilean Socialist Party nominating for the presidential elections in 1952?
A) Salvador Allende
B) González Videla
C) Matilde Urrutia
D) Neruda
  • 76. Who was the President of Chile that Neruda supported in the 1938 election?
A) Augusto Pinochet
B) Pedro Aguirre Cerda
C) Salvador Allende
D) Gabriel González Videla
  • 77. In what year was the musical play 'Fulgor y muerte de Joaquín Murieta' created?
A) 1977
B) 1967
C) 1957
D) 1987
  • 78. Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964, which Neruda was also a candidate for?
A) Jean-Paul Sartre
B) Carlos Fuentes
C) Pablo Neruda
D) Arthur Miller
  • 79. What was the relationship status between Neruda and Delia del Carril when he returned to Chile in 1952?
A) They were newlyweds
B) They were happily married
C) The marriage was crumbling
D) They were separated
  • 80. What was the cause of death listed for Pablo Neruda?
A) Botulism
B) Heart attack
C) Poisoning
D) Prostate cancer
  • 81. What illness caused Neruda's stay in Mexico to be extended?
A) Phlebitis
B) Tuberculosis
C) Pneumonia
D) Malaria
  • 82. What bacterium was found in Neruda's bloodstream in 2023?
A) Escherichia coli
B) Salmonella
C) Clostridium botulinum
D) Staphylococcus aureus
  • 83. What major financial task did Neruda undertake during his time in Paris?
A) Established new trade agreements with France
B) Negotiated Chile's internal debt
C) Renegotiated Chile's external debt
D) Increased Chile's external debt
  • 84. What was Neruda's role in France from 1970 to 1973?
A) President
B) Poet
C) Minister
D) Ambassador
  • 85. How many Spanish refugees did Neruda help transport to Chile?
A) 3,000
B) 2,000
C) 1,000
D) 500
  • 86. Who was the president of Peru when Neruda visited in 1966?
A) Salvador Allende
B) Fidel Castro
C) González Videla
D) Fernando Belaúnde Terry
  • 87. Who was the Mexican painter that Neruda helped by arranging a Chilean visa?
A) José Clemente Orozco
B) Diego Rivera
C) David Alfaro Siqueiros
D) Frida Kahlo
  • 88. Which country's president received Neruda during his visit in 1966?
A) Cuba
B) Chile
C) Mexico
D) Peru
  • 89. Where did Neruda move to after Valdivia?
A) Santiago
B) Copiapó
C) Antofagasta
D) Fundo Huishue
  • 90. Who led the military coup in Chile in 1973?
A) General Augusto Pinochet
B) Salvador Allende
C) Manuel Araya
D) Artur Lundkvist
  • 91. Who criticized Neruda for not speaking out against Argentine President Juan Perón?
A) Mario Vargas Llosa
B) Jorge Luis Borges
C) Julio Cortázar
D) Gabriel García Márquez
  • 92. Which country did Neruda visit that is located in Asia?
A) Mexico
B) Argentina
C) Brazil
D) India
  • 93. Which ship did Neruda use to transport Spanish refugees to Chile?
A) The Winnipeg
B) The Titanic
C) The Queen Mary
D) The Santa María
  • 94. Which prestigious award did Neruda receive in 1972?
A) International Peace Prize
B) Nobel Prize in Literature
C) Pulitzer Prize
D) Golden Wreath Award
  • 95. How did Neruda escape Chile?
A) By boat
B) On horseback over the Lilpela Pass
C) By plane
D) By train
  • 96. Which poem did Neruda read at the welcoming ceremony for Fidel Castro?
A) Oda al tomate
B) Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada
C) Un canto para Bolívar
D) Canto general
  • 97. Who was hired to care for Neruda during his stay in Mexico?
A) Matilde Urrutia
B) Gabriela Mistral
C) Isabel Allende
D) Frida Kahlo
  • 98. Who was the Chilean lawyer leading the push for a full investigation into Neruda's death?
A) Eduardo Contreras
B) Manuel Araya
C) Mario Carroza
D) Artur Lundkvist
  • 99. Which country did Pablo Neruda describe raping a woman in 1929?
A) Peru
B) Ceylon (Sri Lanka)
C) Argentina
D) Mexico
  • 100. What illness was Neruda diagnosed with during the 1973 coup d'état?
A) Stomach cancer
B) Lung cancer
C) Heart disease
D) Prostate cancer
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