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How to ration water in a survival situation
Contributed by: Roe
  • 1. What is the MOST important thing to consider when rationing water?
A) Cleaning clothes.
B) Watering plants to grow food.
C) Prioritize essential hydration needs above all else.
D) Bathing regularly.
  • 2. What is the recommended daily minimum water intake in a survival situation (assuming minimal activity and moderate temperature)?
A) Approximately 1 pint (0.5 liters)
B) Approximately 1 gallon (4 liters)
C) Approximately 2 gallons (8 liters)
D) Approximately 1 quart (1 liter)
  • 3. Which activity should be avoided to conserve water?
A) Seeking shade.
B) Eating moist foods.
C) Resting.
D) Strenuous physical activity during the hottest part of the day.
  • 4. How can you minimize water loss through perspiration?
A) Wear dark, tight clothing.
B) Wrap yourself in plastic.
C) Wear loose, light-colored clothing.
D) Wear no clothing.
  • 5. What is a good way to collect morning dew for water?
A) Wait for it to rain.
B) Lick the dew off of leaves.
C) Leave a bucket outside overnight.
D) Tie absorbent cloth around your ankles and walk through grassy areas at dawn.
  • 6. What type of container is BEST for storing collected water?
A) An open bucket.
B) A rusty metal can.
C) A porous clay pot.
D) A sealed, non-reactive container.
  • 7. Why is it important to avoid drinking alcohol in a survival situation?
A) Alcohol is not palatable.
B) Alcohol makes you more alert.
C) Alcohol dehydrates the body.
D) Alcohol preserves water.
  • 8. What should you do before drinking any water of questionable purity?
A) Add sugar to improve the taste.
B) Purify it through boiling, filtration, or chemical treatment.
C) Drink it immediately to stay hydrated.
D) Let it sit in the sun for a few hours.
  • 9. What is the best method for purifying water by boiling?
A) Boil the water for 10 seconds.
B) Heat the water until it is warm.
C) Bring the water to a rolling boil for at least 1 minute.
D) Simmer the water for 5 minutes.
  • 10. If boiling is not possible, what chemical treatment can be used to purify water?
A) Vinegar.
B) Salt.
C) Iodine tablets or bleach.
D) Sugar.
  • 11. How should you use iodine tablets to purify water?
A) Follow the instructions on the packaging carefully.
B) Use as many tablets as possible for maximum purification.
C) Chew the tablets before swallowing with water.
D) Use half the recommended dose to conserve tablets.
  • 12. How can you create a makeshift water filter?
A) Using leaves.
B) Using a sock.
C) Using a metal screen.
D) Layering sand, charcoal, and cloth in a container.
  • 13. What is a key characteristic of edible plants that can help with hydration?
A) Thick bark.
B) High water content.
C) Strong smell.
D) Bright colors.
  • 14. Why is it important to carefully identify plants before consuming them for hydration?
A) All plants taste bad.
B) Plants have no nutritional value.
C) Some plants are poisonous and can cause dehydration or death.
D) Plants are difficult to digest.
  • 15. Which of these is NOT a sign of dehydration?
A) Dark urine.
B) Dry mouth.
C) Excessive sweating.
D) Dizziness.
  • 16. What is the purpose of 'water discipline'?
A) To waste water freely.
B) To drink as much water as possible.
C) To consciously limit and conserve water intake.
D) To avoid drinking water altogether.
  • 17. If you find water, but it's contaminated with debris, what's the first step?
A) Drink it immediately.
B) Use it to wash your clothes.
C) Stir it up to mix the debris evenly.
D) Allow the debris to settle, then carefully pour off the clearer water.
  • 18. What is a solar still used for?
A) Filtering water.
B) Storing water.
C) Heating water.
D) Collecting water from condensation.
  • 19. Where should you ideally build a solar still?
A) Inside a cave.
B) In a sunny location with moist soil.
C) In a shady location.
D) On a rocky surface.
  • 20. What is the most important factor to consider when choosing a water source?
A) The taste of the water.
B) The potential for contamination.
C) The temperature of the water.
D) The color of the water.
  • 21. Why is it important to ration even seemingly 'clean' water sources?
A) The supply is finite and needs to last as long as possible.
B) Rationing prevents water from going bad.
C) Rationing makes water taste better.
D) Clean water is unhealthy to drink in large quantities.
  • 22. What is the best way to measure your water intake?
A) Drinking directly from the source.
B) Ignoring water intake.
C) Estimating based on thirst.
D) Using a marked container or water bladder.
  • 23. What type of food can contribute to your daily water intake?
A) Dry crackers.
B) Dried meat.
C) Nuts.
D) Fruits and vegetables.
  • 24. Why is it important to avoid sugary drinks in a survival situation?
A) They attract insects.
B) They can exacerbate dehydration.
C) They are bad for your teeth.
D) They are difficult to carry.
  • 25. If you find a flowing stream, what is the BEST place to collect water?
A) Where the water is stagnant.
B) Downstream where it's easiest to access.
C) In the middle of the stream.
D) Upstream from any potential sources of contamination.
  • 26. What action is most effective at reducing the need for excess water when performing a task?
A) Rush through the task as quickly as possible.
B) Plan tasks carefully and efficiently to minimize exertion.
C) Take frequent breaks and drink large amounts of water.
D) Avoid all tasks to conserve energy.
  • 27. If you have limited water for cleaning, what should you prioritize?
A) Washing equipment.
B) Cleaning hands and preparing food.
C) Washing clothes.
D) Bathing.
  • 28. What is the role of saliva in managing water needs?
A) Stimulating saliva production can relieve dry mouth and reduce thirst.
B) Saliva is irrelevant to hydration.
C) Saliva provides nutrients.
D) Saliva dehydrates the body.
  • 29. What is one way to stimulate saliva production?
A) Holding your breath.
B) Swallowing repeatedly.
C) Sucking on a small pebble.
D) Spitting frequently.
  • 30. What should you do with urine in a long-term survival situation with no other water sources?
A) Drink it directly as a reliable source of hydration.
B) As a very last resort, if life is in imminent danger, urine can be purified and consumed, but it's far from ideal due to waste products.
C) Use it for cleaning wounds.
D) Use it to boil food.
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