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How to stop bleeding using pressure
Contributed by: Roe
  • 1. What is the first step when someone is bleeding heavily?
A) Apply direct pressure to the wound.
B) Elevate the wound above the heart.
C) Apply a tourniquet immediately.
D) Clean the wound immediately with antiseptic.
  • 2. What material is best for applying direct pressure?
A) Paper towels.
B) Clean cloth or sterile dressing.
C) Bare hands.
D) Cotton balls.
  • 3. How long should you apply continuous pressure before checking the wound?
A) Until the blood soaks through the cloth.
B) 1 minute.
C) At least 5 minutes.
D) 30 seconds.
  • 4. If the first cloth soaks through with blood, what should you do?
A) Apply another cloth on top of the first.
B) Apply a tourniquet.
C) Try a different type of bandage.
D) Remove the soaked cloth and apply a fresh one.
  • 5. When should you elevate a bleeding limb?
A) Instead of applying pressure.
B) Before applying pressure.
C) Only if the person loses consciousness.
D) While applying direct pressure.
  • 6. When should a tourniquet be considered?
A) As the first step in stopping bleeding.
B) When a clean cloth isn't available.
C) For minor cuts.
D) When direct pressure fails to control severe bleeding.
  • 7. Where should a tourniquet be placed?
A) 2-3 inches above the wound.
B) Below the wound.
C) Directly on the wound.
D) At the nearest joint.
  • 8. After applying a tourniquet, what is the most important thing to do?
A) Apply more pressure on top of the tourniquet.
B) Remove it if the bleeding slows.
C) Loosen it every 15 minutes.
D) Note the time it was applied.
  • 9. What is the purpose of a pressure bandage?
A) To simply cover the wound.
B) To clean the wound.
C) To stop all circulation to the limb.
D) To maintain pressure after direct pressure is applied.
  • 10. What should you do if you suspect internal bleeding?
A) Apply direct pressure to the abdomen.
B) Call emergency services immediately.
C) Wait to see if the symptoms worsen.
D) Give the person water.
  • 11. What is a sign of severe bleeding?
A) Pain only at the wound site.
B) Small amount of blood on the surface of the skin.
C) Blood clotting quickly.
D) Blood spurting from the wound.
  • 12. What should you avoid when applying pressure to a wound?
A) Calling for help.
B) Using sterile gloves.
C) Peeking to check if the bleeding has stopped too frequently.
D) Elevating the limb.
  • 13. What type of pressure is most effective?
A) Direct and constant pressure.
B) Pressure only on the affected area.
C) Light and intermittent pressure.
D) Pressure only on the edges of the wound.
  • 14. Which of these is NOT a way to apply pressure?
A) Using a bandage.
B) Applying ice directly to the wound.
C) Using a cloth.
D) Using your hands.
  • 15. If bleeding continues despite direct pressure, what is the next appropriate step?
A) Give the person something to eat or drink.
B) Leave the person to rest.
C) Apply a tourniquet or consider packing the wound if trained.
D) Reapply a looser bandage.
  • 16. What is the main goal when controlling bleeding?
A) To wait for medical professionals to arrive.
B) To stop the blood loss as quickly as possible.
C) To bandage the wound perfectly.
D) To clean the wound thoroughly.
  • 17. Why is it important to avoid moving the injured person unnecessarily?
A) To make the person more comfortable.
B) To speed up the healing process.
C) To prevent further injury and bleeding.
D) To avoid getting blood on your clothes.
  • 18. What does 'packing a wound' involve?
A) Leaving the wound open to air.
B) Filling the wound with gauze and applying pressure.
C) Applying a thin layer of ointment.
D) Wrapping the wound tightly with plastic wrap.
  • 19. What is the best position to place a bleeding person in?
A) Walking around to improve circulation.
B) Standing up.
C) Sitting upright.
D) Lying down.
  • 20. What should you do if you are unsure how to stop the bleeding?
A) Guess what to do and hope for the best.
B) Call emergency services and follow their instructions.
C) Ignore the bleeding and hope it stops on its own.
D) Consult with a friend or family member.
  • 21. What is the potential risk of not controlling bleeding quickly?
A) Mild discomfort.
B) Temporary skin discoloration.
C) Shock and death.
D) A faster healing time.
  • 22. What is the recommended width of a tourniquet?
A) Less than 1 inch.
B) Doesn't matter, any width will do.
C) At least 1.5 inches (4 cm).
D) As thin as possible.
  • 23. What is the primary goal of wound packing?
A) To make the wound look more presentable.
B) To apply pressure from within the wound.
C) To prevent infection.
D) To clean the wound effectively.
  • 24. Why is it important to keep the injured area still?
A) Movement can disrupt clot formation.
B) To make it easier to apply a bandage.
C) Movement can increase blood flow.
D) To avoid getting the injured area dirty.
  • 25. When calling emergency services, what information should you provide?
A) Your name only.
B) The victim's social security number.
C) Location, nature of injury, and estimated blood loss.
D) The victim's favorite color.
  • 26. What is the meaning of the acronym ABC in first aid?
A) Airway, Breathing, Circulation.
B) Always Be Calm.
C) Avoid Bleeding Complications.
D) Apply Bandage Carefully.
  • 27. After controlling the bleeding, what should be monitored?
A) The person's level of consciousness and vital signs.
B) The color of the blood.
C) The cleanliness of the wound.
D) The type of bandage used.
  • 28. What should you do if the person loses consciousness?
A) Check for breathing and pulse.
B) Give them something to eat or drink.
C) Slap them to try and wake them up.
D) Leave them alone to rest.
  • 29. What is a common mistake when applying a pressure bandage?
A) Applying it too tightly.
B) Applying it too loosely.
C) Elevating the limb.
D) Using a sterile bandage.
  • 30. If bleeding is minor, what is still important to do?
A) Clean the wound and cover it with a bandage.
B) Ignore it and let it heal on its own.
C) Apply a tourniquet.
D) Pour alcohol on the wound.
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