- 1. The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. II, authored by the renowned physicist Richard P. Feynman, presents an engaging and comprehensive exploration of various fundamental concepts in physics, with a strong emphasis on the principles of electromagnetism and matter. This volume, part of a three-volume series based on Feynman’s legendary lectures at the California Institute of Technology in the early 1960s, is characterized by its clear and intuitive explanations, making complex topics accessible to a broad audience. Feynman's charismatic teaching style shines through as he delves into subjects such as electric forces, magnetic fields, and the behavior of light, illustrating them with vivid analogies and thought-provoking insights. He also addresses the interplay between electricity and magnetism, providing a thorough understanding of Maxwell's equations, and discusses the nature of electromagnetic waves, which illuminate the foundations of modern physics. Throughout the text, Feynman’s passion for science and his relentless curiosity encourage readers to appreciate the beauty and intricacies of the physical universe. Overall, Vol. II serves not only as an educational resource but also as an inspiration for anyone eager to dive deeper into the captivating world of physics.
What is the primary subject of Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. II?
A) Thermodynamics
B) Electromagnetism
C) Nuclear physics
D) Quantum mechanics
- 2. What law describes the induced EMF in a circuit due to changing magnetic flux?
A) Ampere's law
B) Gauss's law
C) Faraday's law
D) Ohm's law
- 3. Which equation describes the magnetic field due to a current?
A) Gauss's law
B) Faraday's law
C) Ampere's law
D) Coulomb's law
- 4. What quantity is conserved in electromagnetic interactions?
A) Charge
B) Volume
C) Mass
D) Density
- 5. Which field is always solenoidal (divergence-free)?
A) Magnetic field
B) Temperature field
C) Gravitational field
D) Electric field
- 6. What is the unit of magnetic flux?
A) Farad
B) Henry
C) Tesla
D) Weber
- 7. Which law relates electric flux to enclosed charge?
A) Biot-Savart law
B) Lenz's law
C) Gauss's law
D) Ampere's law
- 8. What phenomenon describes the bending of light in materials?
A) Dispersion
B) Reflection
C) Refraction
D) Diffraction
- 9. Which vector describes the rate of energy flow in electromagnetic waves?
A) Poynting vector
B) Hamiltonian vector
C) Laplace vector
D) Lagrangian vector
- 10. What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength for light?
A) F = ma
B) E = hf
C) c = fλ
D) V = IR
- 11. What law describes the force between two electric charges?
A) Newton's law
B) Ohm's law
C) Coulomb's law
D) Hooke's law
- 12. Which phenomenon explains why metals are good conductors?
A) Photon emission
B) Atomic nuclei
C) Free electrons
D) Magnetic domains
- 13. What is the SI unit of electric potential?
A) Ampere
B) Ohm
C) Joule
D) Volt
- 14. Which principle explains the operation of electric motors?
A) Bernoulli's principle
B) Lorentz force
C) Heisenberg uncertainty
D) Pauli exclusion
- 15. What property determines how much a material can be polarized by an electric field?
A) Electrical conductivity
B) Thermal conductivity
C) Dielectric constant
D) Magnetic permeability
- 16. What is the quantum of electromagnetic radiation?
A) Photon
B) Electron
C) Proton
D) Neutron
- 17. Which law describes the direction of induced current?
A) Snell's law
B) Kirchhoff's law
C) Ohm's law
D) Lenz's law
- 18. What is the relationship between electric and magnetic fields in EM waves?
A) Perpendicular
B) Parallel
C) At 45 degrees
D) Anti-parallel
- 19. Which quantity is measured in henrys?
A) Resistance
B) Capacitance
C) Inductance
D) Conductance
- 20. What principle allows capacitors to store energy?
A) Electric field energy
B) Thermal energy
C) Kinetic energy
D) Magnetic field energy
- 21. Which type of current flows in one direction only?
A) Direct current
B) Displacement current
C) Alternating current
D) Eddy current
- 22. Which phenomenon describes the generation of electric current by changing magnetic fields?
A) Magnetic resonance
B) Refraction
C) Polarization
D) Electromagnetic induction
- 23. What is the term for materials that exhibit zero electrical resistance?
A) Insulators
B) Semiconductors
C) Superconductors
D) Conductors
- 24. Which equations completely describe classical electromagnetism?
A) Maxwell's equations
B) Einstein equations
C) Schrodinger equations
D) Newton equations
- 25. What is the term for the electric field inside a perfect conductor?
A) Zero
B) Constant
C) Oscillating
D) Infinite
- 26. Which phenomenon describes the rotation of light's polarization?
A) Double refraction
B) Interference
C) Optical activity
D) Total reflection
- 27. What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength in EM waves?
A) Inversely proportional
B) Exponential
C) No relationship
D) Directly proportional
- 28. What is the term for currents induced in conductors by changing magnetic fields?
A) Eddy currents
B) Displacement currents
C) Conduction currents
D) Polarization currents
- 29. What is the term for the alignment of molecular dipoles in an electric field?
A) Ionization
B) Magnetization
C) Polarization
D) Conduction
- 30. Which phenomenon explains why sky appears blue?
A) Diffraction
B) Rayleigh scattering
C) Reflection
D) Refraction
- 31. What principle explains why charges reside on conductor surfaces?
A) Quantum tunneling
B) Thermal expansion
C) Magnetic repulsion
D) Electrostatic equilibrium
- 32. Which phenomenon demonstrates electromagnetic wave properties?
A) Phase transitions
B) Radioactive decay
C) Brownian motion
D) Interference and diffraction
- 33. What does the wave equation describe for EM fields?
A) Charge quantization
B) Particle creation
C) Propagation through space
D) Energy conservation
- 34. Which principle states that the laws of physics are the same in all inertial frames?
A) Equivalence Principle
B) Principle of Relativity
C) Exclusion Principle
D) Uncertainty Principle
- 35. Which type of material has no electrical resistance at low temperatures?
A) Insulator
B) Superconductor
C) Semiconductor
D) Conductor
- 36. Which principle states that energy is quantized in electromagnetic radiation?
A) Pauli exclusion principle
B) Planck's quantum principle
C) Einstein equivalence principle
D) Heisenberg uncertainty principle
- 37. What is the primary purpose of Feynman's approach to physics education?
A) Develop physical intuition
B) Learn historical facts
C) Memorize equations
D) Perform complex calculations
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