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1ST_QUARTER_MARCIANO_PHYSICAL.SCI12
Contributed by: Marciano
  • 1. Which element is primarily formed during hydrogen fusion in stars?
A) Carbon
B) Iron
C) Oxygen
D) Helium
  • 2. Helium is produced from hydrogen in stars through which fusion process?
A) CNO cycle
B) Triple-alpha process
C) Electron capture
  • 3. Which of the following is a remnant of a supernova explosion?
A) A and B
B) White dwarf
C) Neutron star
D) Black hole
  • 4. The “stellar nucleosynthesis” refers to:
A) Formation of molecules in space
B) Formation of galaxies
C) Formation of elements inside stars
D) Destruction of stars
  • 5. Which element is most abundant in the universe?
A) Carbon
B) Hydrogen
C) Helium
D) Oxygen
  • 6. The Sun is currently in which stage of stellar evolution?
A) Supernova
B) Red giant
C) Main sequence
D) White dwarf
  • 7. Which star type is the end product of a low-mass star like the Sun?
A) Black hole
B) Red giant
C) White dwarf
D) Neutron star
  • 8. Which of the following is a product of fusion in massive stars?
A) All of the above
B) Hydrogen
C) Carbon
D) Helium
  • 9. Hydrogen burning in stars occurs in the:
A) Atmosphere
B) Core
C) Corona
D) Crust
  • 10. A polar molecule has:
A) Equal sharing of electrons
B) Symmetrical shape
C) No dipole moment
D) Unequal sharing of electrons
  • 11. Which molecule is nonpolar?
A) CO₂
B) H₂O
C) NH₃
D) HCl
  • 12. A molecule with a net dipole moment is:
A) Ionic
B) Polar
C) Nonpolar
D) Metallic
  • 13. Which of the following asserts that stars are formed when a dense region of molecular cloud collapse?
A) Big Bang Theory
B) Star Formation Theory/Stellar nucleosynthesis
C) Evolution Theory
D) Creation Theory
  • 14. Which of the following is an example of a polar molecule?
A) BF3
B) CCl4
C) XeF4
D) HCl
  • 15. 7.
    Which of the following is TRUE about boiling point of polar molecules?
A) Similar non-polar molecules
B) Generally high boiling point
C) Boiling point cannot be determined
D) Generally low boiling point
  • 16. Dipole-dipole interactions occur between:
A) Polar molecules
B) Nonpolar molecules
C) Ionic compounds
D) Metals
  • 17. Which is a common polar molecule used in chemistry labs?
A) Methane
B) Water
C) Benzene
D) Carbon tetrachloride
  • 18. Polar molecules exhibit:
A) Dipole-dipole forces
B) London dispersion forces
C) Ionic bonding
D) Metallic bonding
  • 19. Which of these is considered a “stellar nursery” where new stars are born?
A) Nebula
B) Main sequence
C) Galaxy
D) Supernova
  • 20. Which type of intermolecular force is present in all molecules?
A) Hydrogen bonding
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Ionic forces
D) London dispersion forces
  • 21. The strongest intermolecular force is:
A) Van der Waals
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) Dipole-dipole
D) London forces
  • 22. What type of IMF exists between HCl molecules?
A) Dipole-dipole
B) Ionic attraction
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) London forces
  • 23. What is the weakest type of intermolecular force?
A) London dispersion forces
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) Metallic bonding
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 24. What does IMFA stand for?
A) Intermetallic Forces of Attraction
B) Intermolecular Forces of Attraction
C) Inter-Molecular Fusion Attraction
D) Internal Mass Force of Atoms
  • 25. Which of these molecules can form hydrogen bonds?
A) CH₄
B) H₂O
C) CO₂
D) Cl₂
  • 26. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to:
A) Metals only
B) Highly electronegative atoms like N, O, F
C) Carbon atoms
D) Any atom
  • 27. Hydrogen bonding is strongest when hydrogen is bonded to:
A) Cl, Br, I
B) C, H, P
C) N, O, F
D) Na, K, Li
  • 28. 15.
    Which is properly ordered from the weakest to strongest intermolecular attractions?
A) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond, London dispersion forces
B) dipole-dipole, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond
C) London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond
D) London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond, dipole-dipole
  • 29. Which molecule does NOT show hydrogen bonding?
A) H₂O
B) NH₃
C) CH₄
D) HF
  • 30. Which state of matter shows the weakest London dispersion forces?
A) Plasma
B) Solids
C) Liquids
D) Gases
  • 31. A scientist wants to design a new solvent for cleaning oils. Should the solvent be polar or nonpolar?
A) Nonpolar
B) Ionic
C) Amphipathic
D) Polar
  • 32. A researcher wants to replicate stellar fusion in a lab. Which challenge is the most critical?
A) Achieving extremely high temperature and pressure
B) Stopping gravity
C) Finding helium atoms
D) Obtaining hydrogen gas
  • 33. Evaluate why stars cannot fuse elements heavier than iron.
A) Iron fusion releases energy
B) Iron has no isotopes
C) It requires too much energy input
D) Iron is unstable
  • 34. If a claim says “All stars end their life as supernovae,” how should you evaluate it?
A) Accept, because white dwarfs always explode.
B) Reject, because only massive stars undergo supernova explosions.
C) Accept, because it explains heavy elements.
D) Reject, because no stars explode.
  • 35. If you are to create a poster showing the “lifecycle of elements,” which should be emphasized?
A) Elements cycle through star birth, death, and interstellar recycling.
B) Only stars produce elements.
C) Elements stay locked in the first stars.
D) Heavy elements exist only in gas clouds.
  • 36. A student claims that London dispersion forces only exist in polar molecules. How would you evaluate this?
A) Correct, because nonpolar molecules lack attractions.
B) Incorrect, because London forces form only in ions.
C) Incorrect, because London dispersion exists in all molecules.
D) Correct, because polar molecules always have dipoles.
  • 37. Which intermolecular force is primarily responsible for water’s high boiling point?
A) Ion-dipole
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) London dispersion
  • 38. Which of the following liquids has the strongest intermolecular forces?
A) CH₄
B) NH₃
C) H₂
D) CO₂
  • 39. Which intermolecular force is present in NaCl dissolved in water?
A) London dispersion
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding only
D) Ion-dipole
  • 40. Perfumes evaporate quickly because they mostly contain:
A) Molecules with weak London dispersion
B) Strong hydrogen bonds
C) Ionic bonds
D) Dipole-dipole only
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