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1ST_QUARTER_MARCIANO_PHYSICAL.SCI12
Contributed by: Marciano
  • 1. Which element is primarily formed during hydrogen fusion in stars?
A) Carbon
B) Iron
C) Oxygen
D) Helium
  • 2. Helium is produced from hydrogen in stars through which fusion process?
A) Electron capture
B) Triple-alpha process
C) CNO cycle
  • 3. Which of the following is a remnant of a supernova explosion?
A) White dwarf
B) Neutron star
C) Black hole
D) A and B
  • 4. The “stellar nucleosynthesis” refers to:
A) Formation of galaxies
B) Destruction of stars
C) Formation of elements inside stars
D) Formation of molecules in space
  • 5. Which element is most abundant in the universe?
A) Helium
B) Hydrogen
C) Carbon
D) Oxygen
  • 6. The Sun is currently in which stage of stellar evolution?
A) White dwarf
B) Supernova
C) Red giant
D) Main sequence
  • 7. Which star type is the end product of a low-mass star like the Sun?
A) Red giant
B) Black hole
C) Neutron star
D) White dwarf
  • 8. Which of the following is a product of fusion in massive stars?
A) Carbon
B) Hydrogen
C) Helium
D) All of the above
  • 9. Hydrogen burning in stars occurs in the:
A) Corona
B) Core
C) Crust
D) Atmosphere
  • 10. A polar molecule has:
A) Equal sharing of electrons
B) Unequal sharing of electrons
C) Symmetrical shape
D) No dipole moment
  • 11. Which molecule is nonpolar?
A) H₂O
B) HCl
C) NH₃
D) CO₂
  • 12. A molecule with a net dipole moment is:
A) Polar
B) Metallic
C) Nonpolar
D) Ionic
  • 13. Which of the following asserts that stars are formed when a dense region of molecular cloud collapse?
A) Big Bang Theory
B) Creation Theory
C) Star Formation Theory/Stellar nucleosynthesis
D) Evolution Theory
  • 14. Which of the following is an example of a polar molecule?
A) XeF4
B) HCl
C) BF3
D) CCl4
  • 15. 7.
    Which of the following is TRUE about boiling point of polar molecules?
A) Generally low boiling point
B) Generally high boiling point
C) Boiling point cannot be determined
D) Similar non-polar molecules
  • 16. Dipole-dipole interactions occur between:
A) Metals
B) Nonpolar molecules
C) Polar molecules
D) Ionic compounds
  • 17. Which is a common polar molecule used in chemistry labs?
A) Carbon tetrachloride
B) Methane
C) Benzene
D) Water
  • 18. Polar molecules exhibit:
A) London dispersion forces
B) Metallic bonding
C) Dipole-dipole forces
D) Ionic bonding
  • 19. Which of these is considered a “stellar nursery” where new stars are born?
A) Nebula
B) Main sequence
C) Supernova
D) Galaxy
  • 20. Which type of intermolecular force is present in all molecules?
A) Dipole-dipole
B) Ionic forces
C) London dispersion forces
D) Hydrogen bonding
  • 21. The strongest intermolecular force is:
A) Van der Waals
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) London forces
  • 22. What type of IMF exists between HCl molecules?
A) Ionic attraction
B) Dipole-dipole
C) London forces
D) Hydrogen bonding
  • 23. What is the weakest type of intermolecular force?
A) London dispersion forces
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) Dipole-dipole
D) Metallic bonding
  • 24. What does IMFA stand for?
A) Intermetallic Forces of Attraction
B) Internal Mass Force of Atoms
C) Intermolecular Forces of Attraction
D) Inter-Molecular Fusion Attraction
  • 25. Which of these molecules can form hydrogen bonds?
A) CO₂
B) CH₄
C) Cl₂
D) H₂O
  • 26. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to:
A) Carbon atoms
B) Highly electronegative atoms like N, O, F
C) Any atom
D) Metals only
  • 27. Hydrogen bonding is strongest when hydrogen is bonded to:
A) C, H, P
B) Na, K, Li
C) Cl, Br, I
D) N, O, F
  • 28. 15.
    Which is properly ordered from the weakest to strongest intermolecular attractions?
A) dipole-dipole, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond
B) London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond
C) London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond, dipole-dipole
D) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond, London dispersion forces
  • 29. Which molecule does NOT show hydrogen bonding?
A) HF
B) CH₄
C) NH₃
D) H₂O
  • 30. Which state of matter shows the weakest London dispersion forces?
A) Liquids
B) Gases
C) Solids
D) Plasma
  • 31. A scientist wants to design a new solvent for cleaning oils. Should the solvent be polar or nonpolar?
A) Amphipathic
B) Polar
C) Nonpolar
D) Ionic
  • 32. A researcher wants to replicate stellar fusion in a lab. Which challenge is the most critical?
A) Stopping gravity
B) Achieving extremely high temperature and pressure
C) Obtaining hydrogen gas
D) Finding helium atoms
  • 33. Evaluate why stars cannot fuse elements heavier than iron.
A) It requires too much energy input
B) Iron fusion releases energy
C) Iron has no isotopes
D) Iron is unstable
  • 34. If a claim says “All stars end their life as supernovae,” how should you evaluate it?
A) Accept, because it explains heavy elements.
B) Reject, because no stars explode.
C) Reject, because only massive stars undergo supernova explosions.
D) Accept, because white dwarfs always explode.
  • 35. If you are to create a poster showing the “lifecycle of elements,” which should be emphasized?
A) Elements cycle through star birth, death, and interstellar recycling.
B) Elements stay locked in the first stars.
C) Heavy elements exist only in gas clouds.
D) Only stars produce elements.
  • 36. A student claims that London dispersion forces only exist in polar molecules. How would you evaluate this?
A) Incorrect, because London forces form only in ions.
B) Correct, because nonpolar molecules lack attractions.
C) Correct, because polar molecules always have dipoles.
D) Incorrect, because London dispersion exists in all molecules.
  • 37. Which intermolecular force is primarily responsible for water’s high boiling point?
A) Hydrogen bonding
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Ion-dipole
D) London dispersion
  • 38. Which of the following liquids has the strongest intermolecular forces?
A) CO₂
B) CH₄
C) NH₃
D) H₂
  • 39. Which intermolecular force is present in NaCl dissolved in water?
A) London dispersion
B) Ion-dipole
C) Dipole-dipole
D) Hydrogen bonding only
  • 40. Perfumes evaporate quickly because they mostly contain:
A) Dipole-dipole only
B) Ionic bonds
C) Molecules with weak London dispersion
D) Strong hydrogen bonds
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