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1ST_QUARTER_MARCIANO_PHYSICAL.SCI12
Contributed by: Marciano
  • 1. Which element is primarily formed during hydrogen fusion in stars?
A) Iron
B) Helium
C) Oxygen
D) Carbon
  • 2. Helium is produced from hydrogen in stars through which fusion process?
A) Electron capture
B) Triple-alpha process
C) CNO cycle
  • 3. Which of the following is a remnant of a supernova explosion?
A) A and B
B) Black hole
C) Neutron star
D) White dwarf
  • 4. The “stellar nucleosynthesis” refers to:
A) Formation of galaxies
B) Formation of elements inside stars
C) Destruction of stars
D) Formation of molecules in space
  • 5. Which element is most abundant in the universe?
A) Helium
B) Hydrogen
C) Oxygen
D) Carbon
  • 6. The Sun is currently in which stage of stellar evolution?
A) Main sequence
B) Red giant
C) White dwarf
D) Supernova
  • 7. Which star type is the end product of a low-mass star like the Sun?
A) White dwarf
B) Neutron star
C) Black hole
D) Red giant
  • 8. Which of the following is a product of fusion in massive stars?
A) All of the above
B) Carbon
C) Hydrogen
D) Helium
  • 9. Hydrogen burning in stars occurs in the:
A) Core
B) Crust
C) Atmosphere
D) Corona
  • 10. A polar molecule has:
A) No dipole moment
B) Symmetrical shape
C) Unequal sharing of electrons
D) Equal sharing of electrons
  • 11. Which molecule is nonpolar?
A) H₂O
B) NH₃
C) CO₂
D) HCl
  • 12. A molecule with a net dipole moment is:
A) Ionic
B) Polar
C) Nonpolar
D) Metallic
  • 13. Which of the following asserts that stars are formed when a dense region of molecular cloud collapse?
A) Evolution Theory
B) Big Bang Theory
C) Star Formation Theory/Stellar nucleosynthesis
D) Creation Theory
  • 14. Which of the following is an example of a polar molecule?
A) HCl
B) XeF4
C) BF3
D) CCl4
  • 15. 7.
    Which of the following is TRUE about boiling point of polar molecules?
A) Generally high boiling point
B) Generally low boiling point
C) Similar non-polar molecules
D) Boiling point cannot be determined
  • 16. Dipole-dipole interactions occur between:
A) Metals
B) Polar molecules
C) Nonpolar molecules
D) Ionic compounds
  • 17. Which is a common polar molecule used in chemistry labs?
A) Water
B) Benzene
C) Methane
D) Carbon tetrachloride
  • 18. Polar molecules exhibit:
A) Dipole-dipole forces
B) London dispersion forces
C) Metallic bonding
D) Ionic bonding
  • 19. Which of these is considered a “stellar nursery” where new stars are born?
A) Supernova
B) Galaxy
C) Nebula
D) Main sequence
  • 20. Which type of intermolecular force is present in all molecules?
A) London dispersion forces
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) Ionic forces
  • 21. The strongest intermolecular force is:
A) Van der Waals
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) London forces
  • 22. What type of IMF exists between HCl molecules?
A) Ionic attraction
B) London forces
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 23. What is the weakest type of intermolecular force?
A) London dispersion forces
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) Metallic bonding
  • 24. What does IMFA stand for?
A) Inter-Molecular Fusion Attraction
B) Internal Mass Force of Atoms
C) Intermetallic Forces of Attraction
D) Intermolecular Forces of Attraction
  • 25. Which of these molecules can form hydrogen bonds?
A) CO₂
B) Cl₂
C) H₂O
D) CH₄
  • 26. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to:
A) Highly electronegative atoms like N, O, F
B) Carbon atoms
C) Any atom
D) Metals only
  • 27. Hydrogen bonding is strongest when hydrogen is bonded to:
A) Cl, Br, I
B) C, H, P
C) N, O, F
D) Na, K, Li
  • 28. 15.
    Which is properly ordered from the weakest to strongest intermolecular attractions?
A) London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond
B) dipole-dipole, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond
C) London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond, dipole-dipole
D) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond, London dispersion forces
  • 29. Which molecule does NOT show hydrogen bonding?
A) CH₄
B) HF
C) H₂O
D) NH₃
  • 30. Which state of matter shows the weakest London dispersion forces?
A) Plasma
B) Solids
C) Gases
D) Liquids
  • 31. A scientist wants to design a new solvent for cleaning oils. Should the solvent be polar or nonpolar?
A) Polar
B) Nonpolar
C) Amphipathic
D) Ionic
  • 32. A researcher wants to replicate stellar fusion in a lab. Which challenge is the most critical?
A) Stopping gravity
B) Finding helium atoms
C) Obtaining hydrogen gas
D) Achieving extremely high temperature and pressure
  • 33. Evaluate why stars cannot fuse elements heavier than iron.
A) Iron is unstable
B) Iron has no isotopes
C) Iron fusion releases energy
D) It requires too much energy input
  • 34. If a claim says “All stars end their life as supernovae,” how should you evaluate it?
A) Accept, because white dwarfs always explode.
B) Accept, because it explains heavy elements.
C) Reject, because only massive stars undergo supernova explosions.
D) Reject, because no stars explode.
  • 35. If you are to create a poster showing the “lifecycle of elements,” which should be emphasized?
A) Elements stay locked in the first stars.
B) Heavy elements exist only in gas clouds.
C) Only stars produce elements.
D) Elements cycle through star birth, death, and interstellar recycling.
  • 36. A student claims that London dispersion forces only exist in polar molecules. How would you evaluate this?
A) Incorrect, because London forces form only in ions.
B) Incorrect, because London dispersion exists in all molecules.
C) Correct, because nonpolar molecules lack attractions.
D) Correct, because polar molecules always have dipoles.
  • 37. Which intermolecular force is primarily responsible for water’s high boiling point?
A) Ion-dipole
B) Dipole-dipole
C) Hydrogen bonding
D) London dispersion
  • 38. Which of the following liquids has the strongest intermolecular forces?
A) H₂
B) CO₂
C) CH₄
D) NH₃
  • 39. Which intermolecular force is present in NaCl dissolved in water?
A) Dipole-dipole
B) Hydrogen bonding only
C) London dispersion
D) Ion-dipole
  • 40. Perfumes evaporate quickly because they mostly contain:
A) Dipole-dipole only
B) Molecules with weak London dispersion
C) Ionic bonds
D) Strong hydrogen bonds
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