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1ST_QUARTER_MARCIANO_PHYSICAL.SCI12
Contributed by: Marciano
  • 1. Which element is primarily formed during hydrogen fusion in stars?
A) Oxygen
B) Carbon
C) Helium
D) Iron
  • 2. Helium is produced from hydrogen in stars through which fusion process?
A) Triple-alpha process
B) CNO cycle
C) Electron capture
  • 3. Which of the following is a remnant of a supernova explosion?
A) A and B
B) White dwarf
C) Black hole
D) Neutron star
  • 4. The “stellar nucleosynthesis” refers to:
A) Formation of molecules in space
B) Formation of elements inside stars
C) Formation of galaxies
D) Destruction of stars
  • 5. Which element is most abundant in the universe?
A) Carbon
B) Hydrogen
C) Oxygen
D) Helium
  • 6. The Sun is currently in which stage of stellar evolution?
A) Supernova
B) Main sequence
C) Red giant
D) White dwarf
  • 7. Which star type is the end product of a low-mass star like the Sun?
A) Red giant
B) Neutron star
C) White dwarf
D) Black hole
  • 8. Which of the following is a product of fusion in massive stars?
A) Hydrogen
B) Carbon
C) All of the above
D) Helium
  • 9. Hydrogen burning in stars occurs in the:
A) Core
B) Corona
C) Crust
D) Atmosphere
  • 10. A polar molecule has:
A) Equal sharing of electrons
B) Symmetrical shape
C) No dipole moment
D) Unequal sharing of electrons
  • 11. Which molecule is nonpolar?
A) HCl
B) H₂O
C) NH₃
D) CO₂
  • 12. A molecule with a net dipole moment is:
A) Metallic
B) Nonpolar
C) Polar
D) Ionic
  • 13. Which of the following asserts that stars are formed when a dense region of molecular cloud collapse?
A) Evolution Theory
B) Star Formation Theory/Stellar nucleosynthesis
C) Creation Theory
D) Big Bang Theory
  • 14. Which of the following is an example of a polar molecule?
A) HCl
B) XeF4
C) BF3
D) CCl4
  • 15. 7.
    Which of the following is TRUE about boiling point of polar molecules?
A) Boiling point cannot be determined
B) Generally low boiling point
C) Similar non-polar molecules
D) Generally high boiling point
  • 16. Dipole-dipole interactions occur between:
A) Polar molecules
B) Nonpolar molecules
C) Metals
D) Ionic compounds
  • 17. Which is a common polar molecule used in chemistry labs?
A) Methane
B) Water
C) Carbon tetrachloride
D) Benzene
  • 18. Polar molecules exhibit:
A) London dispersion forces
B) Dipole-dipole forces
C) Ionic bonding
D) Metallic bonding
  • 19. Which of these is considered a “stellar nursery” where new stars are born?
A) Nebula
B) Supernova
C) Galaxy
D) Main sequence
  • 20. Which type of intermolecular force is present in all molecules?
A) Ionic forces
B) London dispersion forces
C) Dipole-dipole
D) Hydrogen bonding
  • 21. The strongest intermolecular force is:
A) Dipole-dipole
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) London forces
D) Van der Waals
  • 22. What type of IMF exists between HCl molecules?
A) London forces
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) Ionic attraction
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 23. What is the weakest type of intermolecular force?
A) Hydrogen bonding
B) London dispersion forces
C) Metallic bonding
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 24. What does IMFA stand for?
A) Intermolecular Forces of Attraction
B) Inter-Molecular Fusion Attraction
C) Internal Mass Force of Atoms
D) Intermetallic Forces of Attraction
  • 25. Which of these molecules can form hydrogen bonds?
A) CH₄
B) H₂O
C) CO₂
D) Cl₂
  • 26. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to:
A) Highly electronegative atoms like N, O, F
B) Any atom
C) Metals only
D) Carbon atoms
  • 27. Hydrogen bonding is strongest when hydrogen is bonded to:
A) C, H, P
B) Na, K, Li
C) Cl, Br, I
D) N, O, F
  • 28. 15.
    Which is properly ordered from the weakest to strongest intermolecular attractions?
A) London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond, dipole-dipole
B) dipole-dipole, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bond
C) dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond, London dispersion forces
D) London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond
  • 29. Which molecule does NOT show hydrogen bonding?
A) HF
B) H₂O
C) CH₄
D) NH₃
  • 30. Which state of matter shows the weakest London dispersion forces?
A) Liquids
B) Gases
C) Plasma
D) Solids
  • 31. A scientist wants to design a new solvent for cleaning oils. Should the solvent be polar or nonpolar?
A) Polar
B) Ionic
C) Amphipathic
D) Nonpolar
  • 32. A researcher wants to replicate stellar fusion in a lab. Which challenge is the most critical?
A) Obtaining hydrogen gas
B) Finding helium atoms
C) Achieving extremely high temperature and pressure
D) Stopping gravity
  • 33. Evaluate why stars cannot fuse elements heavier than iron.
A) Iron is unstable
B) Iron fusion releases energy
C) Iron has no isotopes
D) It requires too much energy input
  • 34. If a claim says “All stars end their life as supernovae,” how should you evaluate it?
A) Reject, because only massive stars undergo supernova explosions.
B) Reject, because no stars explode.
C) Accept, because white dwarfs always explode.
D) Accept, because it explains heavy elements.
  • 35. If you are to create a poster showing the “lifecycle of elements,” which should be emphasized?
A) Elements cycle through star birth, death, and interstellar recycling.
B) Heavy elements exist only in gas clouds.
C) Only stars produce elements.
D) Elements stay locked in the first stars.
  • 36. A student claims that London dispersion forces only exist in polar molecules. How would you evaluate this?
A) Incorrect, because London forces form only in ions.
B) Correct, because nonpolar molecules lack attractions.
C) Correct, because polar molecules always have dipoles.
D) Incorrect, because London dispersion exists in all molecules.
  • 37. Which intermolecular force is primarily responsible for water’s high boiling point?
A) Ion-dipole
B) Hydrogen bonding
C) London dispersion
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 38. Which of the following liquids has the strongest intermolecular forces?
A) NH₃
B) CH₄
C) CO₂
D) H₂
  • 39. Which intermolecular force is present in NaCl dissolved in water?
A) Ion-dipole
B) London dispersion
C) Hydrogen bonding only
D) Dipole-dipole
  • 40. Perfumes evaporate quickly because they mostly contain:
A) Dipole-dipole only
B) Ionic bonds
C) Molecules with weak London dispersion
D) Strong hydrogen bonds
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