- 1. The Crazy Horse Memorial, located in the Black Hills of South Dakota, is a monumental sculpture that honors the legacy of the Lakota leader Crazy Horse, who famously resisted U.S. government forces during the 1870s and epitomized the struggle of Native Americans. Initiated in 1948 by sculptor Korczak Ziolkowski, the project aims to be the largest sculpture in the world, depicting Crazy Horse pointing into the distance as if to symbolize his vision and leadership. The memorial, which remains under construction, is not only a tribute to Crazy Horse but also serves as a cultural and educational center for Native American heritage, hosting the Indian Museum of North America and various events celebrating indigenous culture. The ambitious design reflects the determination and perseverance of its creators, and despite numerous challenges, including funding and the complexity of the work, Crazy Horse Memorial stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of the Lakota people and their resistance to oppression, inviting visitors from around the world to learn about Native American history and the significance of this iconic figure.
What is the purpose of the Crazy Horse Memorial?
A) To commemorate a U.S. President
B) To create a tourist attraction
C) To celebrate a military victory
D) To honor Native American heritage
- 2. Where is the Crazy Horse Memorial located?
A) Montana
B) Wyoming
C) South Dakota
D) North Dakota
- 3. When did the work on the Crazy Horse Memorial begin?
A) 1948
B) 1965
C) 1939
D) 1975
- 4. What Native American leader does the memorial depict?
A) Chief Joseph
B) Crazy Horse
C) Geronimo
D) Sitting Bull
- 5. Which organization oversees the Crazy Horse Memorial?
A) The Bureau of Indian Affairs
B) The United States Forest Service
C) The Crazy Horse Memorial Foundation
D) The National Park Service
- 6. What additional features are found at the memorial site?
A) Amusement rides
B) A shopping mall
C) A museum and cultural center
D) Wildlife exhibits
- 7. When is the annual Crazy Horse Memorial Volksmarch held?
A) In May
B) In August
C) In June
D) In July
- 8. Where did Korczak Ziolkowski work before creating the Crazy Horse Memorial?
A) Statue of Liberty
B) The Grand Canyon
C) Yosemite National Park
D) Mount Rushmore
- 9. What is the height of the Crazy Horse sculpture?
A) 700 feet
B) 450 feet
C) 400 feet
D) 563 feet
- 10. How far is the Crazy Horse Memorial from Mount Rushmore?
A) 25 miles
B) 50 miles
C) 17 miles
D) 5 miles
- 11. What does the Crazy Horse Memorial serve as a symbol of?
A) Natural beauty
B) American patriotism
C) Native American resilience
D) Historical revisionism
- 12. What is the concept for the Crazy Horse Memorial’s completion?
A) An amusement park
B) A scientific laboratory
C) A cultural center
D) A historical museum
- 13. Is the Crazy Horse Memorial open to the public?
A) No
B) Only for school groups
C) Only certain times
D) Yes
- 14. What major event is associated with Crazy Horse's life?
A) The War of 1812
B) The Battle of Little Bighorn
C) The Gold Rush
D) The Trail of Tears
- 15. In what year did Korczak Ziolkowski die?
A) 1982
B) 1992
C) 1972
D) 1962
- 16. What was Korczak Ziolkowski’s profession?
A) Painter
B) Sculptor
C) Carpenter
D) Architect
- 17. Which Native American tribe is closely associated with Crazy Horse?
A) Navajo
B) Lakota Sioux
C) Cherokee
D) Pawnee
- 18. What is the rock type used for the carving of Crazy Horse?
A) Granite
B) Limestone
C) Basalt
D) Sandstone
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