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Maria Theresa
Contributed by: Ellison
  • 1. When was Maria Theresa born?
A) 1680
B) 1717
C) 1750
D) 1700
  • 2. Who was Maria Theresa's husband?
A) Maximilian III
B) Louis XVI
C) Francis I
D) Frederick II
  • 3. Which country did Maria Theresa rule as queen?
A) Austria
B) France
C) Russia
D) Spain
  • 4. What was Maria Theresa's mother's name?
A) Elisabeth Christine
B) Isabella I
C) Anne of Austria
D) Catherine the Great
  • 5. Which war involved Maria Theresa fighting against Frederick II of Prussia?
A) War of the Austrian Succession
B) Peloponnesian War
C) The Thirty Years' War
D) French Revolution
  • 6. What was Maria Theresa's title when she ascended to the throne?
A) Queen of Spain
B) Empress of Russia
C) Archduchess of Austria
D) Duchess of Prussia
  • 7. Which of Maria Theresa's daughters married Louis XVI of France?
A) Marie Antoinette
B) Maria Carolina
C) Maria Luisa
D) Maria Christina
  • 8. How many children did Maria Theresa have?
A) 8
B) 16
C) 20
D) 12
  • 9. Which of Maria Theresa's sons succeeded her as Holy Roman Emperor?
A) Charles III
B) Leopold II
C) Joseph II
D) Ferdinand I
  • 10. Maria Theresa implemented reforms to reduce the power of which group within the Austrian monarchy?
A) Nobility
B) Merchants
C) Peasants
D) Clergy
  • 11. Maria Theresa's father, Charles VI, declared her the heir to his dominions through which legal document?
A) Pragmatic Sanction
B) Treaty of Vienna
C) Edict of Nantes
D) Magna Carta
  • 12. Maria Theresa was known for her support of which cultural movement?
A) Baroque
B) Gothic Revival
C) Enlightenment
D) Romanticism
  • 13. Maria Theresa was known for her reforms in which area?
A) Art
B) Trade
C) Education
D) Military
  • 14. Where is Maria Theresa buried?
A) Westminster Abbey, London
B) St. Peter's Basilica, Rome
C) Imperial Crypt, Vienna
D) Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
  • 15. In which city did Maria Theresa establish the first military academy for officers?
A) Paris
B) Madrid
C) Vienna
D) St. Petersburg
  • 16. Which treaty marked the end of the War of the Austrian Succession?
A) Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
B) Treaty of Utrecht
C) Treaty of Tordesillas
D) Treaty of Versailles
  • 17. Which territorial acquisition significantly expanded Maria Theresa's realm?
A) Corsica
B) Silesia
C) Moldavia
D) Malta
  • 18. Who was Maria Theresa's father?
A) Henry IV
B) James I
C) Charles VI
D) Philip II
  • 19. Which eastern European country did Maria Theresa engage in conflicts with during her reign?
A) Ottoman Empire
B) Prussia
C) Russia
D) Sweden
  • 20. What was Maria Theresa's stance on religious tolerance?
A) Mandatory
B) Full
C) None
D) Limited
  • 21. Maria Theresa's reign saw the construction of which palace in Vienna?
A) Versailles Palace
B) Peterhof Palace
C) Schönbrunn Palace
D) Windsor Castle
  • 22. What language did Maria Theresa speak as her native tongue?
A) French
B) Spanish
C) Italian
D) German
  • 23. Maria Theresa was a member of which royal house?
A) Stuart
B) Romanov
C) Habsburg
D) Bourbon
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