- 1. In '1776', Pulitzer Prize-winning author David McCullough presents a gripping and meticulously researched narrative that chronicles the pivotal year of the American Revolutionary War, focusing on the struggles and triumphs of the Continental Army and its commander, George Washington. McCullough's engaging prose brings to life the harrowing challenges faced by the young nation, including low morale, harsh winters, and the constant threat posed by British forces. Through vivid descriptions and detailed accounts of battles such as the Siege of Boston and the pivotal events surrounding the Declaration of Independence, the author highlights the determination and resilience of both the soldiers and the American populace. The book also offers a nuanced portrayal of Washington, revealing his leadership qualities and personal struggles as he navigates the complexities of war, politics, and the expectations placed upon him. As McCullough deftly weaves together personal stories, letters, and historical context, '1776' becomes not just a recounting of military engagements, but a profound exploration of the spirit of a fledgling nation striving for independence, making it an essential read for anyone interested in American history.
Who was the Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army in 1776?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) George Washington
C) Benjamin Franklin
D) John Adams
- 2. Which European power supported the American colonies during the Revolutionary War?
A) Spain
B) France
C) Britain
D) Germany
- 3. Who wrote the pamphlet 'Common Sense' that influenced the American Revolution?
A) Alexander Hamilton
B) John Hancock
C) Thomas Paine
D) Patrick Henry
- 4. Which early American leader was known for his famous 'midnight ride' to warn of British advancement?
A) John Hancock
B) Samuel Adams
C) Paul Revere
D) Benedict Arnold
- 5. Who was appointed the British military governor of Massachusetts during the early stages of the Revolution?
A) General Burgoyne
B) Thomas Gage
C) Lord North
D) Lord Cornwallis
- 6. Which founding father is known for his famous quote 'Give me liberty, or give me death!'?
A) Patrick Henry
B) Thomas Paine
C) John Hancock
D) Samuel Adams
- 7. What did the Continental Congress officially declare on July 4th, 1776?
A) Permanent alliance with France
B) Formation of a new constitution
C) Declaration of war on Britain
D) Independence from Britain
- 8. Who wrote the famous words 'We hold these truths to be self-evident' in the Declaration of Independence?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) John Adams
C) George Washington
D) Benjamin Franklin
- 9. Who was the author of the 'Virginia Declaration of Rights' in 1776?
A) Thomas Jefferson
B) Richard Henry Lee
C) James Madison
D) George Mason
- 10. Which naval commander was known for defeating the British Royal Navy during the Revolution?
A) Commodore Barry
B) John Paul Jones
C) John Barry
D) Esek Hopkins
- 11. Which British prime minister at the time was known for his hardline stance against the American colonies?
A) William Pitt
B) Charles Watson-Wentworth
C) George Grenville
D) Lord North
- 12. Who was the first African American credited with fighting at the Battle of Bunker Hill?
A) James Armistead
B) Crispus Attucks
C) Salem Poor
D) Peter Salem
- 13. What revolutionary leader was later involved in the infamous treason called Arnold's Plot?
A) Ethan Allen
B) Benedict Arnold
C) Horatio Gates
D) Richard Montgomery
- 14. What key document established the United States as an independent nation in 1776?
A) Articles of Confederation
B) Constitution of the United States
C) Treaty of Paris
D) Declaration of Independence
- 15. What group played a crucial role in organizing protests and resistance against British policies in the American colonies?
A) First Continental Congress
B) Sons of Liberty
C) Loyalists
D) Boston Tea Party
- 16. What key battle in 1776 was a crucial victory for the Americans after crossing the Delaware River?
A) Trenton
B) Saratoga
C) Bunker Hill
D) Valley Forge
- 17. Who was the Commander of the Hessians captured at the Battle of Trenton by the Americans?
A) Johann Rall
B) Friedrich Wilhelm von Lossberg
C) Heinrich Wilhelm von Dechet
D) Wilhelm von Knyphausen
- 18. What treaty formally recognized American independence in 1783, ending the Revolutionary War?
A) Treaty of Paris
B) Treaty of Versailles
C) Treaty of London
D) Treaty of Alliance
- 19. Where did the Continental Congress declare independence from Great Britain?
A) Philadelphia
B) Boston
C) Charleston
D) New York
- 20. In what year did the Declaration of Independence get signed?
A) 1781
B) 1792
C) 1765
D) 1776
- 21. What major American city did the British occupy during the winter of 1776?
A) Philadelphia
B) Boston
C) Charleston
D) New York City
- 22. What was the name of the American loyalist regiment formed by Robert Rogers?
A) The Culper Ring
B) Queen's Rangers
C) Green Mountain Boys
D) Black Watch
- 23. Which American fort was abandoned and burned by the retreating Continental Army in 1777?
A) Fort McHenry
B) Fort Pitt
C) Fort Duquesne
D) Fort Ticonderoga
- 24. What military strategist played a crucial role in training the Continental Army at Valley Forge?
A) Friedrich von Steuben
B) Kazimierz PuĊaski
C) Baron von Steuben
D) Marquis de Lafayette
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