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How to Care for Turtles - Exam
Contributed by: Sandhu
  • 1. What is the most important factor in a turtle's habitat?
A) Water quality
B) Tank size
C) Decorations
D) Food variety
  • 2. What type of light is essential for turtle health?
A) Green
B) UVB
C) Red
D) Blue
  • 3. What is a common sign of Vitamin A deficiency in turtles?
A) Shell rot
B) Loss of appetite
C) Swollen eyelids
D) Lethargy
  • 4. How often should you change the water in a turtle tank?
A) Once a month
B) Only when it looks dirty
C) Regularly, depending on tank size and filtration
D) Once a year
  • 5. What is a good temperature range for a basking area?
A) 60-70°F
B) 95-105°F
C) 70-80°F
D) 85-95°F
  • 6. What is shell rot?
A) A bacterial or fungal infection of the shell
B) A vitamin deficiency
C) Normal shell shedding
D) A type of algae growth
  • 7. What is a common symptom of respiratory infection in turtles?
A) Wheezing or labored breathing
B) Faster swimming
C) Brighter shell color
D) Increased appetite
  • 8. What is a suitable substrate for a turtle enclosure?
A) Sand
B) Small gravel
C) Bare bottom or large rocks
D) Soil
  • 9. What should a turtle's diet primarily consist of?
A) Only insects
B) Turtle pellets and leafy greens
C) Only fruit
D) Only meat
  • 10. Why is a basking area important for turtles?
A) To find food
B) To hide from predators
C) To regulate body temperature and synthesize Vitamin D3
D) To play
  • 11. What is the primary purpose of UVB lighting?
A) Heating the enclosure
B) Vitamin D3 synthesis
C) Killing bacteria
D) Providing bright light
  • 12. How often should you feed a juvenile turtle?
A) Every other day
B) Once a week
C) Twice a week
D) Daily
  • 13. What is the correct pH level for turtle water?
A) 6.0-8.0
B) Below 6.0
C) Exactly 7.0
D) Above 8.5
  • 14. What is the most humane way to handle a turtle?
A) By its legs
B) Gently support its body with both hands
C) By its tail
D) By its shell's edge
  • 15. What is the best type of filter for a turtle tank?
A) Canister filter
B) Undergravel filter
C) Internal filter
D) Sponge filter
  • 16. What is brumation?
A) A type of disease
B) A feeding schedule
C) A period of dormancy in cold weather
D) A breeding behavior
  • 17. What should you do if your turtle's shell is cracked?
A) Tape it together
B) Apply petroleum jelly
C) Consult a veterinarian immediately
D) Ignore it
  • 18. What is the danger of overfeeding a turtle?
A) Increased activity
B) Obesity and related health problems
C) Stronger shell growth
D) Better immunity
  • 19. Why is proper humidity important for some turtle species?
A) To promote appetite
B) To prevent shell pyramiding
C) To prevent basking
D) To enhance shell color
  • 20. What is the best way to prevent salmonella transmission from turtles?
A) Avoid touching them altogether
B) Wash your hands thoroughly after handling them
C) Wear gloves while handling them
D) Disinfect the tank daily
  • 21. What is the minimum tank size for a full-grown turtle?
A) Depends on the species; research specific needs
B) 20 gallons
C) 60 gallons
D) 40 gallons
  • 22. What does a healthy turtle's shell look like?
A) Peeling excessively
B) Soft and pliable
C) Covered in algae
D) Smooth and hard
  • 23. What should you do if your turtle is not eating?
A) Give it more treats
B) Check water temperature and consult a veterinarian
C) Force-feed it
D) Ignore it for a few days
  • 24. What is the lifespan of most pet turtles?
A) 5-10 years
B) Decades
C) 1-2 years
D) Only a few months
  • 25. Can you keep different turtle species together?
A) Yes, if they are the same size
B) Yes, if they have enough space
C) Yes, if they are both aquatic
D) Generally not, due to different needs and aggression
  • 26. What is a common parasite that affects turtles?
A) Mites
B) Ticks
C) Intestinal worms
D) Fleas
  • 27. What is the best water temperature for most aquatic turtles?
A) 60-65°F
B) 90-95°F
C) 75-80°F
D) 85-90°F
  • 28. Is it legal to own all turtle species?
A) Yes, if you keep them in a large tank
B) Yes, if they are purchased from a pet store
C) Yes, if you find them in the wild
D) No, some species are protected or require permits
  • 29. What is the importance of providing enrichment for turtles?
A) To prevent boredom and encourage natural behaviors
B) To make the tank look nicer
C) To keep the tank clean
D) To increase their appetite
  • 30. What is a common health problem associated with improper diet?
A) Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD)
B) Shell rot
C) Salmonella
D) Respiratory Infection
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