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Cybercrime
Contributed by: Dumalaog
  • 1. Sally, a teacher, suspects that one of her students is being exploited online after noticing inappropriate messages on the child's phone. She reports it to her principal, who tells her to ignore it to avoid scandal. Question: What should Sally do in compliance with RA 9775?
A) Immediately report the suspected abuse to the proper law enforcement agency or DSWD.
B) Follow the principal's advice.
C) Confiscate the student's phone and investigate further herself
  • 2. The child and his family shall be entitled to protection as well as to the rights and benefits of witnesses under Republic Act No. _________otherwise known as_________ Act.
A) 6981; The Witness Protection, Security and Benefit Act
B) None of these
C) 6975; Department of the Interior and Local Government Act of 19904
D) 6713; Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees
  • 3. (Section 11 Republic Act 9775) An internet content host shall, upon the request of proper authorities, furnish the particulars of users who gained or attempted to gain access to an internet address that contains any form of child pornography.
A) False
B) True
  • 4. Automated systems enhance accuracy in forensics, such as facial recognition and digital evidence processing.
A) Reduction of Potential Human Bias
B) Al Algorithms
C) Predictive Policing and Crime Mapping
D) Improved Forensic Analysis
  • 5. Cyberlibel may be committed in any of the following EXCЕРТ
A) Blind Items
B) Facebook Post
C) Newspaper writeups
  • 6. This Al was created by MIT computer scientist Joseph Weizenbaum in 1966
A) Shakey the Robotb
B) Alexa
C) ELIZA
D) Siri
  • 7. Artificial Intelligence is transforming criminology from reactive policing to a proactive, data-driven approach.
A) False
B) True
  • 8. Libel is considered a for of freedom of speech
A) Neither
B) True
C) False
  • 9. If the crime is identified as "Cyber Libel", the penalty to be imposed shall be
A) one (1) degree lower than what is provided by the Revised Penal Code as amended
B) two (2) degrees higher than what is provided by the Revised Penal Code as amended and if the act was committed during the wee hours of the evening
C) one (1) degree higher than what is provided by the Revised Penal Code as amended
  • 10. Which of the following falls under "Section 2 Declaration of Policy"?
A) The crime of child pornography is deemed committed by a syndicate if carried out by a group of three (3) or more persons conspiring or confederating with one another and shall be punished under Section 15(a) of this Act.
B) The State recognizes the vital role of the youth in nation building and shall promote and protect their physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, emotional, psychological and social well-being
C) "Pandering" refers to the act of offering, advertising, promoting, representing or distributing through any means any material or purported material that is intended to cause another to believe that the material or purported material contains any form of child pornography, regardless of the actual c
  • 11. The case of Ciriaco "Boy" Guinguing vs Court of Appeals and the People of the Philippines states that the exercise of freedom of expression and its concordant assurance of commentary on public affairs and public figures, certainly qualify as "justifiable motive," if not "good intention."
A) False
B) Maybe
C) True
  • 12. The Article of the Revised Penal Code which provides that "every defamatory imputation is presumed to be malicious, even if it be true, if no good intention and justifiable motive for making it is shown."
A) Article 543
B) Article 354
C) Article 534
  • 13. Cyber libel is illegal in the Philippines, and individuals who make defamatory statements online can face both criminal charges and civil penalties
A) Maybe
B) True
C) False
  • 14. These are properly designed algorithms can provide objective, data-driven decisions for pretrial risk assessments, potentially mitigating human prejudice.
A) Unemployment
B) Reduction of Potential Human Bias
C) Improved Forensic Analysis
D) Al Algorithms
  • 15. True or False: The WCPD shall ensure that the child who is a victim of any form of child pornography is provided appropriate care, custody and support for their recovery and reintegration in accordance with existing laws.
A) True
B) False
  • 16. A Support Unit of the Philippine National Police that specializes in cyber crime related incidents
A) PNP Criminal Investigation and Detection Group
B) PNP Anti-Cybercrime Group (PNP ACG)
C) PNP Anti- Kidnapping Group
  • 17. This was developed as a 1.38-meter tall, lightweight, and customizable humanoid robot, which has a 320° waist rotation for surveillance, aimed at research and public engagement.
A) China's Patrol Robots (R1)
B) Engine AI PM01 (China)
C) Security Robots (Knightscope) United States of America
D) Thailand's Al Police Cyborg 1.0:
  • 18. Many cyber libel complaints in the Philippines are dismissed during preliminary investigation because the prosecutor finds no probable cause under the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 (RA 10175) in relation to Revised Penal Code of the Philippines Article 353 (Libel).
A) False
B) True
C) Maybe
  • 19. Al stands for________
A) Artificial Intelligence
B) Artificial Insemination
C) Artificial Intervention
D) Artificial Instructions
  • 20. The following are Elements of Libel (Article 353 of the Revised Penal Code) except
A) Imputation must be malicious, which implies that the author of the libelous post made such post with knowledge that it was false, or with reckless disregard as to the truth or falsity thereof
B) There must be an imputation of a crime, vice or defect, real or imaginary, or any act, omission, condition, status, or circumstance
C) That the act of damaging another's property be committed merely for the sake of damaging it.
  • 21. All Complaints can be filed with the Provincial and City Prosecutor within the area of jurisdiction
A) False
B) Maybe
C) True
  • 22. The child and his family shall be entitled to protection as well as to the rights and benefits of witnesses under Republic Act No. 6975, otherwise known as "The Witness Protection, Security and Benefit Act"
A) False
B) True
C) Maybe
  • 23. This Al was developed by Stanford's Artificial Intelligence Center as a mobile robot with sensors and a camera to navigate environments.
A) Self Driving Car
B) Shakey the Robot
C) ChatGPT
D) Alexa
  • 24. In 2022, OpenAl released this Al Chatbot that is built on GPT-3 that enabled more natural, humanlike conversations.
A) ChatGPT
B) Siri
C) DALL-E
D) Alexa
  • 25. What is ISP?
A) International Security Program
B) Internet Security Provider
C) Internet Service Provider
  • 26. Even if it is not a public post, sharing defamatory statements with several people can still qualify as publication and can still be subjected for Cybercrime Law.
A) False
B) Maybe
C) True
  • 27. Courts cannot impose fine instead of imprisonment. (People vs Soliman)
A) True
B) False
C) Maybe
  • 28. Established through Republic Act No. 10175 (the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012), which was approved on September 12, 2012. Under that law, the DOJ was directed to create the Office of Cybercrime as the central authority on cybercrime matters.
A) National Bureau of Investigation - Cybercrime Division
B) Philippine National Police - Anti-Cybercrime Group (PNP-ACG)
C) Department of Justice - Office of Cybercrime (DOJ-OOC)
D) Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center (CICC)
  • 29. What is Cyber-Libel?
A) Willful destruction of Personal Property of another, from actual ill will or resentment towards its owner or possessor.
B) A public and malicious imputation of a crime, or of a vice or defect, real or imaginary, or any act, omission, condition, status, or circumstance tending to cause the dishonor, discredit, or contempt of a person, or to blacken the memory of one who is dead with the use of an electronic device.
C) refers to the malicious act of spreading untrue statements about someone verbally, with the intention of causing harm or actual harm to their reputation.
  • 30. Child pornography is ACCEPTED VIRTUALLY accross. all countries around the world. It's a form of child sexual abuse, and anyone involved in producing, distributing, or consuming child pornography is committing a serious crime.
A) False
B) Maybe
C) True
  • 31. If training data contains historical prejudices, Al CANNOT reinforce or amplify discriminatory practices against specific demographics.
A) Maybe
B) True
C) False
  • 32. The child shall also be considered as a victim of a violent crime defined under Section 3(d) of Republic Act No. 7309, otherwise known as_________so that the child may claim compensation therein.
A) "Juvenile and Justice Welfare Law"
B) None of the above
C) "An Act Creating a Board of Claims under the Department of Justice for Victims of Unjust Imprisonment or Detention and Victims of Violent Crimes and for Other Purposes"
D) "The Philippine Fisheries Code of 1998."
  • 33. "Mimasaur" an online content creator includes a short, edited video clip in their vlog showing children dancing in a sexually suggestive manner at a party. The children are unaware they are being filmed, and their parents did not give permission for the video to be published. Question: What violation, if any, has "Mimasaur" committed under RA 9775?
A) No violation, since the children are clothed and it was a public event.
B) Violation of RA 9775 for publishing exploitative material of minors.
C) No violation, as long as the video is deleted later.
  • 34. An MIT computer scientist who created the First Chatbot "ELIZA" in 1966.
A) Joseph Weizenbaum
B) John Mc Carthy
C) Alan Turing
D) Charles Babbage
  • 35. Is "Celebrity" considered as a public figure
A) Yes
B) Neither
C) No
  • 36. Charles Babbage________
A) Organized the Dartmouth Conference which officially coined the term Artificial Intelligence.
B) Provided the formalization of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing Machine, which is considered a model of a general purpose computer.
C) Father of the Computer. Invented the First Mechanical Computer also known as the Difference Engine.
D) An MIT computer scientist who created the First Chatbot "ELIZA" in 1966.
  • 37. The following are examples of Insufficient Digital Evidence EXCEPT
A) Cropped images that cannot be verified
B) nvestigators need properly preserved digital evidence.
C) Deleted posts with no preserved record
D) Screenshots without URL or timestamp
E) URL of Public Post
  • 38. Some cases filed as cyber libel are actually better suited for other legal actions, such as:
A) None of these
B) Grave threats
C) All of these
D) Unjust vexation
E) Data Privacy violations
  • 39. Coordinates and supports cybercrime investigations across Philippine agencies and was created under the Cybercrime Prevention Act (Republic Act No. 10175) in 2012.
A) Philippine National Police - Anti-Cybercrime Group (PNP-ACG)
B) National Privacy Commission (NPC)
C) Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center (CICC)
D) Department of Justice - Office of Cybercrime (DOJ-OOC)
  • 40. "This a trait of an Al which can analyze massive datasets
A) aiding investigations."
B) Predictive Policing and Crime Mapping
C) Al Algorithms
D) such as video surveillance and social media
  • 41. Autonomous security robots designed to patrol areas, monitor activity, and enhance safety using Al, cameras, and real-time alerts
A) Thailand's Al Police Cyborg 1.0:
B) Engine Al PM01 (China)
C) China's Patrol Robots (R1)
D) Engine Al PM01 (China)
E) Security Robots (Knightscope) United States of America
  • 42. Unveiled in April 2025, this stationary humanoid robot is stationed in Nakon Pathom Province. It uses 360° cameras, connects to CCTV/drones, and features facial recognition to detect blacklisted individuals, monitor crowds, and identify potential weapons.
A) Engine AI PM01 (China)
B) China's Patrol Robots (R1)
C) Security Robots (Knightscope) United States of America
D) Thailand's Al Police Cyborg 1.0:
  • 43. Once a video or image is created and distributed, it can circulate online indefinitely, causing continued harm to the victim.
A) Legal Consequences
B) Ongoing Victimization
C) Trafficking and Abuse
D) Stigma and Shame
  • 44. The following are considered as negative impacts of porn on children except?
A) All statements are correct.
B) Sexual exploitation interferes with normal development. A child's ability to form healthy, age-appropriate relationships may be disrupted.
C) Children who are exploited in such a manner often lose trust in adults, especially those responsible for their care and protection
D) All statements are correct.
E) They might also struggle to understand appropriate sexual boundaries and may experience confusion about sexuality.
  • 45. What is Republic Act No. 7309?
A) An Act Reapportioning the Province of Palawan into Three (3) Legislative Districts
B) An Act Creating a Board of Claims Under the Department of Justice for Victims of Unjust Imprisonment or Detention and Victims of Violent Crimes
  • 46. Writing false online reviews or posts that damage someone's professional reputation. If the claim is false and posted online, it may lead to cyber libel.
A) False
B) True
C) Maybe
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