The Maias by Eça de Queirós
- 1. The Maias, written by the esteemed Portuguese author Eça de Queirós and published in 1888, is a monumental novel that intricately weaves the lives of the Maia family into the rich tapestry of 19th-century Portuguese society. Centered around the character of Carlos da Maia, the narrative delves deep into themes of love, ambition, and social commentary, as it explores the intricacies of familial relationships and the decadence of the upper classes. Eça de Queirós masterfully portrays the clash between traditional values and the emerging modernity of the time, using Carlos's tumultuous love affair with the enchanting yet elusive Ega to reflect the broader societal changes. The novel not only serves as a poignant criticism of the bourgeoisie and their hollow pursuits but also offers a vivid and humorous glimpse into the political and cultural milieu of Lisbon. Through his rich prose and keen observational skills, Eça de Queirós creates a captivating narrative filled with memorable characters, social satire, and philosophical musings, making The Maias a cornerstone of Portuguese literature and a timeless exploration of human desires and follies.
Who is the main protagonist of 'The Maias'?
A) Afonso da Maia B) Maria Eduarda C) Carlos da Maia D) Eusebio Macário
- 2. What is the primary setting of 'The Maias'?
A) Braga B) Coimbra C) Porto D) Lisbon
- 3. What profession does Carlos da Maia pursue?
A) Engineer B) Artist C) Lawyer D) Doctor
- 4. What does the Maia family represent in the story?
A) Unity of the nation B) Decline of the aristocracy C) Power of the monarchy D) Rise of the bourgeoisie
- 5. Who is Carlos's love interest?
A) Vera B) Maria Eduarda C) Evelina D) Clara
- 6. Which literary movement is Eça de Queirós associated with?
A) Postmodernism B) Romanticism C) Modernism D) Naturalism
- 7. How does Carlos's relationship with Maria Eduarda end?
A) With betrayal B) With reconciliation C) Happily D) Tragically
- 8. What does Carlos become disillusioned with?
A) Love and society B) His career C) Family D) Wealth
- 9. In which year was 'The Maias' published?
A) 1888 B) 1895 C) 1878 D) 1900
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