A) Kigali and Butare B) Gitarama and Kigali C) Kigali and Cyangugu D) Gitarama and Butare
A) 9 April B) 8 April C) 18 April D) 12 April
A) Jean-Baptiste Habyalimana B) Sylvain Nsabimana C) Jean Kambanda D) Théodore Sindikubwabo
A) 18 April B) 9 April C) 12 April D) 8 April
A) Théodore Sindikubwabo B) Jean-Baptiste Habyalimana C) Jean Kambanda D) Sylvain Nsabimana
A) Sylvain Nsabimana B) Jean Kambanda C) Bagosora D) Théodore Sindikubwabo
A) 1994 Peace Treaty B) 1991 constitution C) UN Charter D) Arusha Accords
A) Théodore Sindikubwabo B) Bagosora C) Sylvain Nsabimana D) Jean Kambanda
A) 9 April B) 18 April C) 8 April D) 12 April
A) The interim president and prime minister B) Bagosora and senior officers C) The Interahamwe leaders D) The prefects of Gitarama and Butare
A) To better organize the Interahamwe B) Proximity to the military headquarters C) Safety from international observers D) Fleeing the RPF's advance
A) Actively planning the genocide B) Holding critical strategic meetings C) Sorting out a seating plan D) Leading military operations
A) 9 April B) 8 April C) 18 April D) 12 April
A) Hutu Power wings B) Communist wings C) Liberal party wings D) Democratic reform wings
A) CDR B) Interahamwe C) Impuzamugambi D) Akazu
A) Kangura B) Power News C) Gisenyi Tribune D) Interahamwe Gazette
A) National Revolutionary Movement for Development B) Coalition for the Defence of the Republic C) Hutu Power Alliance D) Rwandan Patriotic Front
A) Civil defence B) Ethnic cleansing C) Mirror politics D) Hutu Power
A) Impuzamugambi B) Interahamwe C) Rwandan Armed Forces D) Presidential Guard
A) Impuzamugambi B) Akazu youth C) Interahamwe D) Civil defence units
A) Authored the Hutu Ten Commandments B) Facilitated an arms sale from Egypt C) Served as a UN peacekeeper D) Trained the Interahamwe
A) The signing of the ceasefire B) Assassination of Melchior Ndadaye C) The RPF invasion D) The Gisenyi pogrom
A) Roméo Dallaire B) Théoneste Bagosora C) Kassim Turatsinze D) Augustin Ndindiliyimana
A) It was dismissed because the witnesses were unreliable B) Prosecutors were unable to prove it C) The UN admitted the plan in 1990 D) It was proven and resulted in mass convictions
A) They remained stable at 15,000 B) They decreased due to budget cuts C) From under 10,000 to almost 30,000 D) They doubled from 10,000 to 20,000
A) Traitors B) Infiltrators C) Outcasts D) Enemies
A) Firearms B) Explosives C) Uniforms D) Machetes
A) Paul Kagame B) Milton Obote C) Yoweri Museveni D) Fred Rwigyema
A) Fred Rwigyema B) Milton Obote C) Paul Kagame D) Yoweri Museveni
A) Kigali B) Arusha C) Virunga Mountains D) Ruhengeri
A) Virunga, Rwanda B) Kampala, Uganda C) Kigali, Rwanda D) Arusha, Tanzania
A) A full-scale invasion B) A ceasefire C) A withdrawal to Uganda D) A surrender
A) Kigali Treaty B) Virunga Pact C) NRA Agreement D) Arusha Accords
A) National parliament building B) The town of Ruhengeri C) The Virunga Mountains D) The presidential palace
A) The Catholic Church B) The German colonial government C) The Belgian monarchy D) The United Nations
A) Rwandan Constitution B) Gitarama Accord C) Bahutu Manifesto D) Declaration of Independence
A) Statistical law B) Colonial mandate C) Historical legacy D) Divine right
A) Paul Kagame B) Dominique Mbonyumutwa C) Grégoire Kayibanda D) Juvénal Habyarimana
A) France B) Belgium C) Great Britain D) Germany
A) 1978 B) 1959 C) 1973 D) 1962
A) Uganda B) Zaire C) Tanzania D) Kenya
A) Dominique Mbonyumutwa B) Grégoire Kayibanda C) King Mutara D) Juvénal Habyarimana
A) 1973 B) 1978 C) 1962 D) 1975
A) MRND B) Rwandan Patriotic Front C) Bahutu Party D) Democratic Republic Party
A) Environmental climate change B) High population density C) Industrialization D) Foreign land purchases
A) Juvénal Habyarimana B) Dominique Mbonyumutwa C) Grégoire Kayibanda D) Gérard Prunier
A) 7.1 million B) 300,000 C) 1.6 million D) 10,000
A) Two weeks B) One full year C) One month D) Approximately 100 days
A) The National Army of Zaire B) Hutu Power Militia C) The Twa Liberation Front D) Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF)
A) Paul Kagame B) Kanyarwanda C) Kigeli Rwabugiri D) Juvénal Habyarimana
A) Twa B) Banyarwanda C) Gadabuursi D) Nyiginya
A) The Bantu Union B) The Ethiopian Coalition C) Banyarwanda D) The Nilotic Tribes
A) Gadabuursi B) Kigeli C) Nyiginya D) Habyarimana
A) Uburetwa B) Hamitic C) Ubwoko D) Ubuhake
A) 1884 B) 1917 C) 1959 D) 1926
A) About 15% B) About 1% C) About 50% D) About 84%
A) Compulsory identity cards B) Arusha Accords C) Passport of Residency D) Rwandan Constitution
A) The RPF captured government-controlled territory B) A volcanic eruption C) The arrival of the UN peacekeeping force D) The Arusha Accords
A) Rwandan Civil War B) The Great Lakes War C) First Congo War D) The Burundi Independence War
A) The academic elite and professors. B) The elderly population in urban centers. C) Young adults in Rwanda. D) International diplomats and foreign observers.
A) Official government mandates and decrees. B) Weather reports and agricultural advice. C) Traditional Rwandan storytelling and folklore. D) Journalists discussing their thoughts on various subjects.
A) Inyenzi B) Interahamwe C) Power D) Mille Collines
A) 66 B) 252 C) 10 D) 294
A) The Voice of Hate B) Radio Propaganda C) The Power Station D) Radio Machete
A) He questioned if media availability correlated with media consumption. B) He suggested the study focused too much on television instead of radio. C) He claimed the study was biased against the Tutsi. D) He argued the study underestimated the impact of radio.
A) Augustin Ndindiliyimana B) Paul Kagame C) Cyprien Ntaryamira D) Théoneste Bagosora
A) Filip Reyntjens B) Roméo Dallaire C) Jean-Louis Bruguière D) Emmanuel Mughisa
A) Cyprien Ntaryamira B) Agathe Uwilingiyimana C) Emmanuel Mughisa D) Augustin Ndindiliyimana
A) Théoneste Bagosora B) Cyprien Ntaryamira C) Augustin Ndindiliyimana D) Emmanuel Mughisa
A) The presidential guard took over the station B) The Prime Minister refused to go C) The vehicle broke down D) The station was bombed
A) Augustin Bizimungu B) Bernard Ntuyahaga C) Mbaye Diagne D) Roméo Dallaire
A) Camp Kigali B) The Prime Minister's residence C) Radio Rwanda offices D) The Constitutional Court
A) Bernard Ntuyahaga B) Augustin Bizimungu C) Faustin Twagiramungu D) Marcel Gatsinzi
A) 2007 B) 2010 C) 1998 D) 1994
A) Canadian B) Rwandan C) Belgian D) Senegalese
A) Boniface Ngulinzira B) Joseph Kavaruganda C) Frederic Nzamurambaho D) Faustin Twagiramungu
A) Landwald Ndasingwa B) Boniface Ngulinzira C) Joseph Kavaruganda D) Marcel Gatsinzi
A) Augustin Bizimungu B) Bernard Ntuyahaga C) Bagosora D) Joseph Kavaruganda
A) Early March B) Mid-April C) Mid-July D) Late December
A) The Red Cross B) African Union C) NATO D) UNAMIR
A) France B) United Kingdom C) Belgium D) United States
A) Pascal Musabe B) Joseph Nzirorera C) Augustin Bizimana D) Félicien Kabuga
A) Kigali B) Gisenyi C) Cyangugu D) Gikongoro
A) Pascal Musabe B) Aloys Ntabakuze C) Protais Mpiranya D) Tharcisse Renzaho
A) Pascal Musabe B) Aloys Ntabakuze C) Tharcisse Renzaho D) Joseph Nzirorera
A) Independent rebel groups B) The international media C) Church leadership D) The local government hierarchy
A) Bourgmestres B) Akazu C) Prefects D) Interahamwe
A) The Nile River B) Kagera River C) Rusumo Falls D) Lake Kivu
A) Opération Turquoise B) Operation Safe Haven C) Operation Kigali D) Operation Peacekeeper
A) 18 July B) 4 July C) 23 June D) 1 May
A) The Rwandan Gazette B) The New York Times C) The London Times D) The Washington Post
A) They removed the roof during the night. B) They used bulldozers. C) They used explosives. D) They set it on fire.
A) Sylvain Nsabimana B) Athanase Seromba C) Jean-Baptiste Habyalimana D) A local Interahamwe captain
A) As a sexually seductive fifth column B) As the primary military threat C) As leaders of the opposition D) As innocent bystanders
A) Farm land B) Cook for the soldiers C) Clean weapons D) Teach local children
A) Elderly priests only B) No men were victims C) Children only D) Men
A) Forced labor B) Conversion to Hutu ideology C) A slow, inexorable death D) Immediate execution
A) Forest rebels B) Primary targets C) Hidden fighters D) Forgotten victims
A) Paul Kagame B) Bagosora C) The French military commander D) The RPF recruitment officer
A) Genocide Memorial Day B) Unity Day C) RPF Victory Day D) Liberation Day |