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Artificial Intelligence - Exam
Contributed by: Squires
  • 1. What does AI stand for?
A) Analogous Integration
B) Artificial Intelligence
C) Advanced Intelligence
D) Automated Intelligence
  • 2. What is the Turing Test?
A) A test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human
B) A test to evaluate a machine's physical strength
C) A test to measure a machine's processing speed
D) A test to determine the power consumption of a machine
  • 3. Which programming language is commonly used in AI development?
A) C++
B) Java
C) Python
D) Ruby
  • 4. What is the concept of machine learning?
A) A technique to manually program machines
B) A method to improve network security
C) A process of assembling hardware components
D) A subset of AI that enables machines to learn from data
  • 5. What does RNN stand for in the context of neural networks?
A) Rapid Notification Node
B) Regular Numeric Notation
C) Recurrent Neural Network
D) Robust Neuron Navigator
  • 6. What is the term 'singularity' in the context of AI?
A) A measure of data complexity
B) A hypothetical future point at which AI surpasses human intelligence and control
C) A weather manipulation technique
D) A type of machine learning algorithm
  • 7. What is computer vision in AI?
A) Testing computer hardware components
B) Generating random pixel patterns
C) Mimicking human vision and identifying objects in images or videos
D) Analyzing audio signals
  • 8. What is a chatbot?
A) A program for music composition
B) A program that simulates conversation with human users
C) A program for virtual reality gaming
D) A program for graphic design
  • 9. What is the Dijkstra algorithm used for in AI?
A) Finding the shortest path in a graph
B) Detecting errors in data
C) Generating random numbers
D) Optimizing computer memory usage
  • 10. What does NLP stand for in the context of AI?
A) Neural Learning Protocol
B) Natural Language Processing
C) Nonlinear Linguistic Pattern
D) Networked Logistic Performance
  • 11. In which year was artificial intelligence founded as an academic discipline?
A) 1956
B) 1965
C) 1972
D) 1980
  • 12. Which of the following is NOT a traditional goal of AI research?
A) Reasoning
B) Quantum computing
C) Knowledge representation
D) Learning
  • 13. Which company aims to create artificial general intelligence (AGI)?
A) Intel
B) OpenAI
C) Microsoft
D) IBM
  • 14. What is the name of the architecture that accelerated AI growth further after 2017?
A) Perceptron
B) Convolutional neural network
C) Transformer architecture
D) Recurrent neural network
  • 15. Which high-profile application of AI is used by YouTube, Amazon, and Netflix?
A) Virtual assistants
B) Advanced web search engines
C) Autonomous vehicles
D) Recommendation systems
  • 16. Which field is NOT mentioned as one that AI draws upon?
A) Neuroscience
B) Linguistics
C) Astronomy
D) Psychology
  • 17. Which technique is NOT used by AI researchers to reach their goals?
A) Artificial neural networks
B) State space search
C) Formal logic
D) Quantum entanglement
  • 18. What decade saw an AI boom coinciding with advances in generative AI?
A) 2010s
B) 2000s
C) 1990s
D) 2020s
  • 19. What are some potential long-term effects of AI that have prompted discussions?
A) Existential risks
B) Lower energy consumption
C) Reduced software complexity
D) Decreased computational power
  • 20. What is a major limitation of early AI algorithms in reasoning and problem-solving?
A) They were unable to process any form of incomplete information.
B) They experience a 'combinatorial explosion' where they become exponentially slower as problems grow.
C) These algorithms required human intervention for every step.
D) Early AI could not handle logical deductions.
  • 21. How do humans typically solve most of their problems, as opposed to early AI models?
A) Humans use fast, intuitive judgments rather than step-by-step deduction.
B) Humans use a combination of intuition and probabilistic reasoning exclusively.
C) Humans rely solely on logical deductions similar to early AI models.
D) Humans solve problems by following pre-defined algorithms.
  • 22. In automated planning, what does the agent have?
A) Multiple goals to achieve simultaneously.
B) No clear objective or preference.
C) A specific goal.
D) Randomly assigned tasks with no particular order.
  • 23. Which type of machine learning involves finding patterns in data without guidance?
A) Supervised learning
B) Unsupervised learning
C) Transfer learning
D) Reinforcement learning
  • 24. In supervised learning, what is the main difference between classification and regression?
A) Classification uses neural networks while regression does not.
B) Regression requires more data than classification.
C) Classification predicts categories while regression deduces numeric functions.
D) Classification is a type of unsupervised learning.
  • 25. What modern NLP technique represents words as vectors encoding their meaning?
A) Speech synthesis
B) Word embedding
C) Information retrieval
D) Machine translation
  • 26. Which deep learning architecture uses an attention mechanism?
A) Transformers
B) Recurrent neural networks (RNNs)
C) Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
D) Generative pre-trained transformers (GPT)
  • 27. What is a moderate success related to affective computing?
A) Image classification.
B) Speech recognition.
C) Object tracking.
D) Textual sentiment analysis.
  • 28. Which type of search is used in game-playing programs like chess?
A) Local search.
B) Gradient descent.
C) Adversarial search.
D) Particle swarm optimization.
  • 29. What technique does local search use to refine an initial guess incrementally?
A) Swarm intelligence algorithms.
B) Backpropagation algorithm.
C) Mathematical optimization.
D) Means-ends analysis.
  • 30. Which variant of local search is commonly used to train neural networks?
A) Particle swarm optimization.
B) Gradient descent.
C) Evolutionary computation.
D) Ant colony optimization.
  • 31. What is the process called when proving a new statement from given true statements?
A) Inductive reasoning.
B) Deductive reasoning.
C) Particle swarm optimization.
D) Evolutionary computation.
  • 32. What is the main challenge with problem-solving in first-order logic?
A) It uses swarm intelligence algorithms.
B) It assigns degrees of truth between 0 and 1.
C) Inference is undecidable, making it intractable.
D) It requires gradient descent for optimization.
  • 33. Which swarm intelligence algorithm is inspired by bird flocking?
A) Particle swarm optimization.
B) Evolutionary computation.
C) Gradient descent.
D) Ant colony optimization.
  • 34. Which of the following tools can be used for reasoning using Bayesian inference?
A) Bayesian networks
B) Markov decision processes
C) Kalman filters
D) Dynamic decision networks
  • 35. What algorithm is commonly associated with learning in Bayesian networks?
A) Information value theory
B) Decision analysis
C) Expectation–maximization algorithm
D) Mechanism design
  • 36. Which method was the most widely used analogical AI until the mid-1990s?
A) Naive Bayes classifier
B) Decision tree
C) K-nearest neighbor algorithm
D) Support vector machine
  • 37. Which classifier is reportedly the most widely used learner at Google due to its scalability?
A) Decision tree
B) Support vector machine
C) Naive Bayes classifier
D) K-nearest neighbor algorithm
  • 38. What type of AI application uses pattern matching to determine the closest match?
A) Classifiers
B) Controllers
C) Neural networks
D) Bayesian networks
  • 39. Which symbolic machine learning algorithm is considered the simplest and most widely used?
A) Support vector machine
B) K-nearest neighbor algorithm
C) Decision tree
D) Naive Bayes classifier
  • 40. Which probabilistic method can be used for filtering, prediction, and smoothing?
A) Hidden Markov models
B) Dynamic decision networks
C) Game theory
D) Decision analysis
  • 41. Which virtual assistant is developed by Apple?
A) Alexa
B) Cortana
C) Google Assistant
D) Siri
  • 42. What type of AI application is exemplified by 'if diamond then pick up'?
A) Classifiers
B) Controllers
C) Neural networks
D) Bayesian networks
  • 43. What is the potential reduction in energy sector emissions estimated for AI?
A) 3%
B) 5%
C) 7%
D) 10%
  • 44. Which technique did Microsoft propose in January 2025 to improve mathematical problem-solving?
A) Qwen2-Math
B) AlphaTensor
C) Gemini Deep Think
D) rStar-Math
  • 45. What percentage of US power did data centers consume in 2022?
A) 7%
B) 10%
C) 3%
D) 5%
  • 46. What trend describes the faster improvements in GPU performance compared to Moore's Law?
A) Huang's law.
B) Bell's law.
C) Moore's law.
D) Gibson's law.
  • 47. Which company developed AlphaFold 2?
A) IBM
B) Microsoft
C) DeepMind
D) Google
  • 48. What was the estimated investment into AI infrastructure and data centers in the US by 2030 according to a McKinsey & Company report?
A) $3.5 trillion
B) $1.5 trillion
C) $4.0 trillion
D) $2.7 trillion
  • 49. Which of the following is NOT a current model or service based on GPT?
A) Prolog
B) Gemini
C) Claude
D) ChatGPT
  • 50. Which company introduced Copilot Search under the name Bing Chat?
A) Google
B) Microsoft
C) Amazon
D) Apple
  • 51. By what year did the International Energy Agency project that power demand for data centers and AI might double?
A) 2028
B) 2025
C) 2030
D) 2026
  • 52. Which AI system was developed to play chess, Go, or Atari games?
A) Watson
B) MuZero
C) AlphaStar
D) Deep Blue
  • 53. In which month and year did Google introduce an AI Mode?
A) July 2024
B) December 2017
C) May 2025
D) February 2023
  • 54. What percentage of AIME 2024 problems did Qwen-7B solve using rStar-Math?
A) 90%
B) 84%
C) 53%
D) 75%
  • 55. Which company developed Qwen2-Math?
A) OpenAI
B) Alibaba Group
C) Microsoft
D) Google DeepMind
  • 56. What role oversees the deployment of AI in organizations?
A) Chief Technology Officer (CTO)
B) Chief Data Officer (CDO)
C) Chief Automation Officer (CAO)
D) Chief Information Officer (CIO)
  • 57. What was the amount spent on authorized AI-generated content during the 2024 Indian elections?
A) $10 million
B) $50 million
C) $25 million
D) $100 million
  • 58. According to an OECD report, what percentage of U.S. jobs were classified as 'high risk' for automation?
A) 47%
B) 9%
C) 15%
D) 30%
  • 59. What percentage of U.S. jobs did Michael Osborne and Carl Benedikt Frey estimate are at 'high risk' of potential automation in the 2010s?
A) 9%
B) 47%
C) 25%
D) 60%
  • 60. What was the error rate for both whites and blacks in the COMPAS system?
A) 75%
B) 50%
C) 80%
D) Exactly 61%
  • 61. Which country lifted its ban on the opening of data centers in 2022 due to electric power concerns?
A) Japan
B) Taiwan
C) United States
D) Singapore
  • 62. Which nuclear power plant did Microsoft announce an agreement to reopen for its energy needs?
A) Susquehanna
B) Palisades Nuclear reactor
C) Fukushima
D) Three Mile Island
  • 63. Which probabilistic model is used for perception systems to analyze processes over time?
A) Mechanism design
B) Markov decision processes
C) Dynamic Bayesian networks
D) Game theory
  • 64. Which AI system was introduced by Google DeepMind in 2024?
A) MuZero
B) AlphaStar
C) Pluribus
D) SIMA
  • 65. What percentage of US power was forecasted for data centers to consume by 2030 according to a Goldman Sachs Research Paper?
A) 12%
B) 8%
C) 5%
D) 10%
  • 66. Which category of fairness focuses on the outcomes and seeks to compensate for statistical disparities?
A) Distributive fairness
B) Representational fairness
C) Predictive fairness
D) Procedural fairness
  • 67. What was the primary goal given to recommender systems on platforms like YouTube and Facebook?
A) Enhancing content diversity
B) Maximizing user engagement
C) Reducing misinformation spread
D) Promoting accurate information
  • 68. In what year did AlphaFold 2 demonstrate the ability to approximate protein structures quickly?
A) 2021
B) 2023
C) 2019
D) 2024
  • 69. What term describes the phenomenon where users are exposed to multiple versions of the same misinformation?
A) Information overload
B) Filter bubbles
C) Echo chambers
D) Confirmation bias
  • 70. What does topological deep learning integrate?
A) Monte Carlo tree search
B) Various topological approaches
C) Probabilistic models
D) Natural language processing
  • 71. Which companies dominate the commercial AI scene?
A) Tesla, SpaceX, Uber, Lyft
B) Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, Red Bull, Monster
C) Nike, Adidas, Puma, Reebok
D) Alphabet Inc., Amazon, Apple Inc., Meta Platforms, Microsoft
  • 72. Which AI system achieved grandmaster level in StarCraft II?
A) AlphaStar
B) Watson
C) Deep Blue
D) MuZero
  • 73. What was the accuracy of Qwen2-Math on the MATH dataset?
A) 90%
B) 75%
C) 84%
D) 53%
  • 74. In image processing, what might lower layers of a deep learning model identify?
A) Whole objects
B) Digits
C) Faces
D) Edges
  • 75. What technique is used by AI developers to preserve privacy while obtaining data?
A) Data encryption
B) Blockchain technology
C) Cloud storage
D) Differential privacy
  • 76. What percentage of jobs for Chinese video game illustrators were reported to be eliminated by generative AI in April 2023?
A) 30%
B) 90%
C) 50%
D) 70%
  • 77. How much more electrical energy does a ChatGPT search use compared to a Google search?
A) 15 times
B) 5 times
C) 20 times
D) 10 times
  • 78. In what year did 30 nations, including China, support a ban on autonomous weapons under the United Nations' Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons?
A) 2014
B) 2016
C) 2015
D) 2013
  • 79. Which algorithm is most commonly used for training neural networks?
A) Backpropagation
B) Forward propagation
C) Stochastic gradient descent
D) Gradient descent
  • 80. What type of games does Pluribus handle?
A) Imperfect-information games like poker.
B) Jeopardy! quiz shows.
C) Real-time strategy games.
D) Chess and Go.
  • 81. Who coined the term 'Friendly AI'?
A) Eliezer Yudkowsky
B) Wendell Wallach
C) Stephen Hawking
D) Stuart J. Russell
  • 82. Which model achieved gold medal results in the International Math Olympiad of 2025?
A) Gemini Deep Think
B) Qwen-7B
C) AlphaTensor
D) rStar-Math
  • 83. What percentage of newly funded startups claimed to be AI companies in 2024?
A) 75%
B) 50%
C) 5%
D) 22%
  • 84. Who is credited with identifying Moore's Law?
A) John McCarthy.
B) Alan Turing.
C) Jensen Huang.
D) Gordon Moore.
  • 85. What percentage of companies reported incorporating AI in some offerings or processes according to a 2017 survey?
A) 5%
B) 20%
C) 10%
D) 50%
  • 86. Which tool from probability theory and economics helps in decision-making and planning?
A) Decision theory
B) Expectation–maximization algorithm
C) Dynamic Bayesian networks
D) Kalman filters
  • 87. What type of weapon is described as a machine that locates, selects, and engages human targets without human supervision?
A) Drones used for surveillance
B) Cybersecurity tool
C) Conventional firearm
D) Lethal autonomous weapon
  • 88. What is one potential risk of open-weight AI models?
A) Built-in security measures can be trained away until ineffective.
B) They require constant internet connectivity.
C) They cannot be used for commercial purposes.
D) Their architecture and parameters are kept secret.
  • 89. Which software was commonly used with AI-specific enhanced GPUs?
A) PyTorch.
B) Scikit-learn.
C) TensorFlow.
D) Keras.
  • 90. Who expressed concern about AI enabling authoritarian leaders to manipulate electorates?
A) Geoffrey Hinton
B) Tim Cook
C) Elon Musk
D) Bill Gates
  • 91. Which program developed by DeepMind defeated the world champion Go player in 2015?
A) AlphaGo
B) DALL-E
C) ChatGPT
D) GPT-3
  • 92. Who proposed the concept of 'artificial moral agents'?
A) Stuart J. Russell
B) Eliezer Yudkowsky
C) Stephen Hawking
D) Wendell Wallach
  • 93. What term is used for malicious use of AI-generated content to create misinformation or propaganda?
A) AI clones
B) Deepfakes
C) Synthetic media
D) Faux images
  • 94. Which AI system defeated two of the greatest Jeopardy! champions in 2011?
A) AlphaGo
B) MuZero
C) Watson
D) Deep Blue
  • 95. What is the primary function of Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT)?
A) Generate text based on semantic relationships between words.
B) Translate languages in real-time.
C) Predict future stock market trends.
D) Analyze and interpret images.
  • 96. What percentage of AI engineers are black?
A) About 4%
B) 10%
C) 50%
D) 25%
  • 97. In which direction does the signal pass in feedforward neural networks?
A) Randomly
B) Both directions
C) Only one direction
D) Backwards
  • 98. What solution have AI researchers suggested to combat online deception by AI models?
A) Digital signatures
B) Blockchain verification
C) AI ethical guidelines
D) Personhood credentials
  • 99. Which company's application to supply electricity from the Susquehanna nuclear power station was rejected by FERC?
A) Constellation Energy
B) Microsoft
C) Talen Energy
D) Amazon
  • 100. What is another name for the field of machine ethics?
A) Computational morality
B) Artificial intelligence ethics
C) Ethical computing
D) Moral robotics
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