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Artificial Intelligence - Exam
Contributed by: Squires
  • 1. What does AI stand for?
A) Advanced Intelligence
B) Artificial Intelligence
C) Automated Intelligence
D) Analogous Integration
  • 2. What is the Turing Test?
A) A test to determine the power consumption of a machine
B) A test to evaluate a machine's physical strength
C) A test to measure a machine's processing speed
D) A test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human
  • 3. Which programming language is commonly used in AI development?
A) Python
B) Ruby
C) C++
D) Java
  • 4. What is the concept of machine learning?
A) A subset of AI that enables machines to learn from data
B) A technique to manually program machines
C) A process of assembling hardware components
D) A method to improve network security
  • 5. What does RNN stand for in the context of neural networks?
A) Robust Neuron Navigator
B) Rapid Notification Node
C) Recurrent Neural Network
D) Regular Numeric Notation
  • 6. What is the term 'singularity' in the context of AI?
A) A type of machine learning algorithm
B) A weather manipulation technique
C) A hypothetical future point at which AI surpasses human intelligence and control
D) A measure of data complexity
  • 7. What is computer vision in AI?
A) Mimicking human vision and identifying objects in images or videos
B) Testing computer hardware components
C) Generating random pixel patterns
D) Analyzing audio signals
  • 8. What is a chatbot?
A) A program that simulates conversation with human users
B) A program for graphic design
C) A program for music composition
D) A program for virtual reality gaming
  • 9. What is the Dijkstra algorithm used for in AI?
A) Optimizing computer memory usage
B) Generating random numbers
C) Detecting errors in data
D) Finding the shortest path in a graph
  • 10. What does NLP stand for in the context of AI?
A) Natural Language Processing
B) Neural Learning Protocol
C) Nonlinear Linguistic Pattern
D) Networked Logistic Performance
  • 11. In which year was artificial intelligence founded as an academic discipline?
A) 1980
B) 1965
C) 1956
D) 1972
  • 12. Which of the following is NOT a traditional goal of AI research?
A) Knowledge representation
B) Quantum computing
C) Reasoning
D) Learning
  • 13. Which company aims to create artificial general intelligence (AGI)?
A) Intel
B) OpenAI
C) IBM
D) Microsoft
  • 14. What is the name of the architecture that accelerated AI growth further after 2017?
A) Convolutional neural network
B) Perceptron
C) Recurrent neural network
D) Transformer architecture
  • 15. Which high-profile application of AI is used by YouTube, Amazon, and Netflix?
A) Advanced web search engines
B) Recommendation systems
C) Autonomous vehicles
D) Virtual assistants
  • 16. Which field is NOT mentioned as one that AI draws upon?
A) Neuroscience
B) Linguistics
C) Astronomy
D) Psychology
  • 17. Which technique is NOT used by AI researchers to reach their goals?
A) Formal logic
B) Quantum entanglement
C) Artificial neural networks
D) State space search
  • 18. What decade saw an AI boom coinciding with advances in generative AI?
A) 1990s
B) 2000s
C) 2020s
D) 2010s
  • 19. What are some potential long-term effects of AI that have prompted discussions?
A) Decreased computational power
B) Lower energy consumption
C) Reduced software complexity
D) Existential risks
  • 20. What is a major limitation of early AI algorithms in reasoning and problem-solving?
A) These algorithms required human intervention for every step.
B) They experience a 'combinatorial explosion' where they become exponentially slower as problems grow.
C) They were unable to process any form of incomplete information.
D) Early AI could not handle logical deductions.
  • 21. How do humans typically solve most of their problems, as opposed to early AI models?
A) Humans use fast, intuitive judgments rather than step-by-step deduction.
B) Humans solve problems by following pre-defined algorithms.
C) Humans rely solely on logical deductions similar to early AI models.
D) Humans use a combination of intuition and probabilistic reasoning exclusively.
  • 22. In automated planning, what does the agent have?
A) Multiple goals to achieve simultaneously.
B) No clear objective or preference.
C) A specific goal.
D) Randomly assigned tasks with no particular order.
  • 23. Which type of machine learning involves finding patterns in data without guidance?
A) Reinforcement learning
B) Unsupervised learning
C) Transfer learning
D) Supervised learning
  • 24. In supervised learning, what is the main difference between classification and regression?
A) Classification uses neural networks while regression does not.
B) Regression requires more data than classification.
C) Classification predicts categories while regression deduces numeric functions.
D) Classification is a type of unsupervised learning.
  • 25. What modern NLP technique represents words as vectors encoding their meaning?
A) Word embedding
B) Speech synthesis
C) Information retrieval
D) Machine translation
  • 26. Which deep learning architecture uses an attention mechanism?
A) Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
B) Transformers
C) Recurrent neural networks (RNNs)
D) Generative pre-trained transformers (GPT)
  • 27. What is a moderate success related to affective computing?
A) Object tracking.
B) Speech recognition.
C) Image classification.
D) Textual sentiment analysis.
  • 28. Which type of search is used in game-playing programs like chess?
A) Local search.
B) Adversarial search.
C) Gradient descent.
D) Particle swarm optimization.
  • 29. What technique does local search use to refine an initial guess incrementally?
A) Backpropagation algorithm.
B) Means-ends analysis.
C) Swarm intelligence algorithms.
D) Mathematical optimization.
  • 30. Which variant of local search is commonly used to train neural networks?
A) Particle swarm optimization.
B) Gradient descent.
C) Evolutionary computation.
D) Ant colony optimization.
  • 31. What is the process called when proving a new statement from given true statements?
A) Inductive reasoning.
B) Particle swarm optimization.
C) Evolutionary computation.
D) Deductive reasoning.
  • 32. What is the main challenge with problem-solving in first-order logic?
A) It requires gradient descent for optimization.
B) It uses swarm intelligence algorithms.
C) It assigns degrees of truth between 0 and 1.
D) Inference is undecidable, making it intractable.
  • 33. Which swarm intelligence algorithm is inspired by bird flocking?
A) Particle swarm optimization.
B) Gradient descent.
C) Ant colony optimization.
D) Evolutionary computation.
  • 34. Which of the following tools can be used for reasoning using Bayesian inference?
A) Dynamic decision networks
B) Markov decision processes
C) Bayesian networks
D) Kalman filters
  • 35. What algorithm is commonly associated with learning in Bayesian networks?
A) Information value theory
B) Mechanism design
C) Expectation–maximization algorithm
D) Decision analysis
  • 36. Which method was the most widely used analogical AI until the mid-1990s?
A) K-nearest neighbor algorithm
B) Support vector machine
C) Naive Bayes classifier
D) Decision tree
  • 37. Which classifier is reportedly the most widely used learner at Google due to its scalability?
A) Support vector machine
B) Naive Bayes classifier
C) K-nearest neighbor algorithm
D) Decision tree
  • 38. What type of AI application uses pattern matching to determine the closest match?
A) Bayesian networks
B) Classifiers
C) Neural networks
D) Controllers
  • 39. Which symbolic machine learning algorithm is considered the simplest and most widely used?
A) Naive Bayes classifier
B) K-nearest neighbor algorithm
C) Support vector machine
D) Decision tree
  • 40. Which probabilistic method can be used for filtering, prediction, and smoothing?
A) Dynamic decision networks
B) Game theory
C) Decision analysis
D) Hidden Markov models
  • 41. Which virtual assistant is developed by Apple?
A) Google Assistant
B) Cortana
C) Alexa
D) Siri
  • 42. What type of AI application is exemplified by 'if diamond then pick up'?
A) Classifiers
B) Bayesian networks
C) Neural networks
D) Controllers
  • 43. What is the potential reduction in energy sector emissions estimated for AI?
A) 3%
B) 7%
C) 10%
D) 5%
  • 44. Which technique did Microsoft propose in January 2025 to improve mathematical problem-solving?
A) AlphaTensor
B) Qwen2-Math
C) Gemini Deep Think
D) rStar-Math
  • 45. What percentage of US power did data centers consume in 2022?
A) 10%
B) 3%
C) 7%
D) 5%
  • 46. What trend describes the faster improvements in GPU performance compared to Moore's Law?
A) Bell's law.
B) Moore's law.
C) Huang's law.
D) Gibson's law.
  • 47. Which company developed AlphaFold 2?
A) IBM
B) DeepMind
C) Microsoft
D) Google
  • 48. What was the estimated investment into AI infrastructure and data centers in the US by 2030 according to a McKinsey & Company report?
A) $1.5 trillion
B) $3.5 trillion
C) $2.7 trillion
D) $4.0 trillion
  • 49. Which of the following is NOT a current model or service based on GPT?
A) ChatGPT
B) Gemini
C) Prolog
D) Claude
  • 50. Which company introduced Copilot Search under the name Bing Chat?
A) Microsoft
B) Apple
C) Amazon
D) Google
  • 51. By what year did the International Energy Agency project that power demand for data centers and AI might double?
A) 2030
B) 2025
C) 2028
D) 2026
  • 52. Which AI system was developed to play chess, Go, or Atari games?
A) Watson
B) Deep Blue
C) MuZero
D) AlphaStar
  • 53. In which month and year did Google introduce an AI Mode?
A) February 2023
B) December 2017
C) May 2025
D) July 2024
  • 54. What percentage of AIME 2024 problems did Qwen-7B solve using rStar-Math?
A) 84%
B) 53%
C) 75%
D) 90%
  • 55. Which company developed Qwen2-Math?
A) Alibaba Group
B) OpenAI
C) Google DeepMind
D) Microsoft
  • 56. What role oversees the deployment of AI in organizations?
A) Chief Information Officer (CIO)
B) Chief Data Officer (CDO)
C) Chief Technology Officer (CTO)
D) Chief Automation Officer (CAO)
  • 57. What was the amount spent on authorized AI-generated content during the 2024 Indian elections?
A) $50 million
B) $100 million
C) $25 million
D) $10 million
  • 58. According to an OECD report, what percentage of U.S. jobs were classified as 'high risk' for automation?
A) 47%
B) 30%
C) 15%
D) 9%
  • 59. What percentage of U.S. jobs did Michael Osborne and Carl Benedikt Frey estimate are at 'high risk' of potential automation in the 2010s?
A) 60%
B) 25%
C) 9%
D) 47%
  • 60. What was the error rate for both whites and blacks in the COMPAS system?
A) 50%
B) Exactly 61%
C) 80%
D) 75%
  • 61. Which country lifted its ban on the opening of data centers in 2022 due to electric power concerns?
A) United States
B) Taiwan
C) Singapore
D) Japan
  • 62. Which nuclear power plant did Microsoft announce an agreement to reopen for its energy needs?
A) Palisades Nuclear reactor
B) Susquehanna
C) Three Mile Island
D) Fukushima
  • 63. Which probabilistic model is used for perception systems to analyze processes over time?
A) Dynamic Bayesian networks
B) Markov decision processes
C) Game theory
D) Mechanism design
  • 64. Which AI system was introduced by Google DeepMind in 2024?
A) Pluribus
B) MuZero
C) SIMA
D) AlphaStar
  • 65. What percentage of US power was forecasted for data centers to consume by 2030 according to a Goldman Sachs Research Paper?
A) 12%
B) 10%
C) 8%
D) 5%
  • 66. Which category of fairness focuses on the outcomes and seeks to compensate for statistical disparities?
A) Predictive fairness
B) Procedural fairness
C) Representational fairness
D) Distributive fairness
  • 67. What was the primary goal given to recommender systems on platforms like YouTube and Facebook?
A) Promoting accurate information
B) Reducing misinformation spread
C) Enhancing content diversity
D) Maximizing user engagement
  • 68. In what year did AlphaFold 2 demonstrate the ability to approximate protein structures quickly?
A) 2023
B) 2019
C) 2021
D) 2024
  • 69. What term describes the phenomenon where users are exposed to multiple versions of the same misinformation?
A) Echo chambers
B) Information overload
C) Filter bubbles
D) Confirmation bias
  • 70. What does topological deep learning integrate?
A) Various topological approaches
B) Probabilistic models
C) Natural language processing
D) Monte Carlo tree search
  • 71. Which companies dominate the commercial AI scene?
A) Tesla, SpaceX, Uber, Lyft
B) Alphabet Inc., Amazon, Apple Inc., Meta Platforms, Microsoft
C) Nike, Adidas, Puma, Reebok
D) Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, Red Bull, Monster
  • 72. Which AI system achieved grandmaster level in StarCraft II?
A) Watson
B) AlphaStar
C) Deep Blue
D) MuZero
  • 73. What was the accuracy of Qwen2-Math on the MATH dataset?
A) 84%
B) 53%
C) 90%
D) 75%
  • 74. In image processing, what might lower layers of a deep learning model identify?
A) Digits
B) Faces
C) Whole objects
D) Edges
  • 75. What technique is used by AI developers to preserve privacy while obtaining data?
A) Data encryption
B) Blockchain technology
C) Cloud storage
D) Differential privacy
  • 76. What percentage of jobs for Chinese video game illustrators were reported to be eliminated by generative AI in April 2023?
A) 70%
B) 50%
C) 30%
D) 90%
  • 77. How much more electrical energy does a ChatGPT search use compared to a Google search?
A) 10 times
B) 20 times
C) 5 times
D) 15 times
  • 78. In what year did 30 nations, including China, support a ban on autonomous weapons under the United Nations' Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons?
A) 2013
B) 2016
C) 2014
D) 2015
  • 79. Which algorithm is most commonly used for training neural networks?
A) Backpropagation
B) Stochastic gradient descent
C) Forward propagation
D) Gradient descent
  • 80. What type of games does Pluribus handle?
A) Jeopardy! quiz shows.
B) Real-time strategy games.
C) Imperfect-information games like poker.
D) Chess and Go.
  • 81. Who coined the term 'Friendly AI'?
A) Wendell Wallach
B) Stuart J. Russell
C) Stephen Hawking
D) Eliezer Yudkowsky
  • 82. Which model achieved gold medal results in the International Math Olympiad of 2025?
A) Gemini Deep Think
B) rStar-Math
C) AlphaTensor
D) Qwen-7B
  • 83. What percentage of newly funded startups claimed to be AI companies in 2024?
A) 50%
B) 22%
C) 5%
D) 75%
  • 84. Who is credited with identifying Moore's Law?
A) Alan Turing.
B) John McCarthy.
C) Jensen Huang.
D) Gordon Moore.
  • 85. What percentage of companies reported incorporating AI in some offerings or processes according to a 2017 survey?
A) 50%
B) 20%
C) 5%
D) 10%
  • 86. Which tool from probability theory and economics helps in decision-making and planning?
A) Expectation–maximization algorithm
B) Decision theory
C) Dynamic Bayesian networks
D) Kalman filters
  • 87. What type of weapon is described as a machine that locates, selects, and engages human targets without human supervision?
A) Lethal autonomous weapon
B) Cybersecurity tool
C) Drones used for surveillance
D) Conventional firearm
  • 88. What is one potential risk of open-weight AI models?
A) They cannot be used for commercial purposes.
B) Built-in security measures can be trained away until ineffective.
C) They require constant internet connectivity.
D) Their architecture and parameters are kept secret.
  • 89. Which software was commonly used with AI-specific enhanced GPUs?
A) PyTorch.
B) Scikit-learn.
C) Keras.
D) TensorFlow.
  • 90. Who expressed concern about AI enabling authoritarian leaders to manipulate electorates?
A) Elon Musk
B) Bill Gates
C) Geoffrey Hinton
D) Tim Cook
  • 91. Which program developed by DeepMind defeated the world champion Go player in 2015?
A) DALL-E
B) AlphaGo
C) ChatGPT
D) GPT-3
  • 92. Who proposed the concept of 'artificial moral agents'?
A) Stuart J. Russell
B) Wendell Wallach
C) Eliezer Yudkowsky
D) Stephen Hawking
  • 93. What term is used for malicious use of AI-generated content to create misinformation or propaganda?
A) Faux images
B) Synthetic media
C) AI clones
D) Deepfakes
  • 94. Which AI system defeated two of the greatest Jeopardy! champions in 2011?
A) Deep Blue
B) AlphaGo
C) Watson
D) MuZero
  • 95. What is the primary function of Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT)?
A) Predict future stock market trends.
B) Translate languages in real-time.
C) Generate text based on semantic relationships between words.
D) Analyze and interpret images.
  • 96. What percentage of AI engineers are black?
A) 50%
B) About 4%
C) 10%
D) 25%
  • 97. In which direction does the signal pass in feedforward neural networks?
A) Backwards
B) Only one direction
C) Randomly
D) Both directions
  • 98. What solution have AI researchers suggested to combat online deception by AI models?
A) Personhood credentials
B) Blockchain verification
C) Digital signatures
D) AI ethical guidelines
  • 99. Which company's application to supply electricity from the Susquehanna nuclear power station was rejected by FERC?
A) Talen Energy
B) Constellation Energy
C) Amazon
D) Microsoft
  • 100. What is another name for the field of machine ethics?
A) Ethical computing
B) Artificial intelligence ethics
C) Moral robotics
D) Computational morality
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