- 1. Kandy, nestled in the lush hills of central Sri Lanka, is a city steeped in rich history and vibrant culture. Known as the last kingdom of the island, Kandy is famed for its serene beauty, accentuated by the enchanting Kandy Lake, which reflects the surrounding verdant hills and the majestic Temple of the Tooth, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that houses a revered relic believed to be a tooth of the Buddha. The city comes alive during the Esala Perahera festival, where colorful processions filled with traditional dancers, drummers, and elegantly adorned elephants parade through the streets, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Sinhalese people. The cooler climate of Kandy, paired with its picturesque landscapes dotted with tea plantations, makes it an ideal retreat for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. The blend of colonial architecture and ancient temples offers a glimpse into Kandy’s past, while its vibrant markets and local cuisine provide visitors with an immersive experience of Sri Lankan life. Each year, thousands flock to Kandy for its artistic traditions, making it not just a city but a cultural heartbeat of Sri Lanka.
In which country is Kandy located?
A) India
B) Sri Lanka
C) Thailand
D) Bangladesh
- 2. What is the significance of the Temple of the Tooth?
A) It is a royal palace.
B) It houses a relic of Buddha's tooth.
C) It is a Buddhist school.
D) It is a museum.
- 3. Which festival is held annually in Kandy?
A) Esala Perahera
B) Christmas
C) Vesak
D) Thai Pongal
- 4. What is the main beverage produced in Kandy?
A) Cocoa
B) Coffee
C) Tea
D) Spices
- 5. What body of water is closest to Kandy?
A) Indian Ocean
B) Coco Island
C) Beira Lake
D) Kandy Lake
- 6. Which mountain range is near Kandy?
A) Rocky Mountains
B) Himalayas
C) Andes
D) Central Highlands
- 7. Which university is located in Kandy?
A) University of Moratuwa
B) University of Peradeniya
C) University of Colombo
D) University of Sri Jayewardenepura
- 8. What type of dance is associated with Kandy?
A) Bharatanatyam
B) Kathak
C) Kandyan Dance
D) Ballet
- 9. What is the Kandy Esala Perahera?
A) A cultural fair.
B) A harvest festival.
C) An election ceremony.
D) A grand festival featuring a procession.
- 10. What year did the British take control over Kandy?
A) 1900
B) 1850
C) 1815
D) 1700
- 11. What is the main religion practiced in Kandy?
A) Buddhism
B) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Islam
- 12. What mountain is considered sacred in Kandy?
A) Lion's Rock
B) Hanthana Mountains
C) Sri Pada (Adam's Peak)
D) Sigiriya
- 13. What is the main ethnic group in Kandy?
A) Tamils
B) Moors
C) Sinhalese
D) Burghers
- 14. Kandy was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in which year?
A) 1988
B) 1972
C) 2000
D) 1995
- 15. What is the local cuisine in Kandy known for?
A) Rice and curry
B) Tacos
C) Pasta
D) Sushi
- 16. Which colonial power captured Kandy in 1815?
A) Portuguese
B) Dutch
C) French
D) British
- 17. The Kandy Esala Perahera includes a procession of what?
A) Donkeys
B) Horses
C) Elephants
D) Camels
- 18. What is the primary economic activity in Kandy?
A) Fishing
B) Manufacturing
C) Mining
D) Tourism
- 19. Which river flows through Kandy?
A) Mahaweli River
B) Gin Ganga
C) Kalu Ganga
D) Walawe River
- 20. What is a prominent feature of the natural landscape in Kandy?
A) Flat plains
B) Rolling hills
C) Swamps
D) Deserts
- 21. What is the main market in Kandy called?
A) City Centre Market
B) Colombo Market
C) Kandy Market
D) Pettah Market
- 22. Which is a popular shopping district in Kandy?
A) Petah Tiqwa
B) Kandy City Centre
C) Daft Punk Area
D) Booth Street
- 23. The Temple of the Tooth houses a relic of which historical figure?
A) Mohammed
B) Buddha
C) Jesus
D) Krishna
- 24. Which festival involves traditional drumming in Kandy?
A) Vesak Festival
B) Geman Festival
C) New Year Festival
D) Perahera Festival
- 25. What is a popular handicraft from Kandy?
A) Pottery
B) Wood carvings
C) Metalwork
D) Textiles
- 26. Which type of gem is Kandy known for?
A) Emeralds
B) Rubies
C) Diamonds
D) Sapphires
- 27. Who was the last king of Kandy?
A) Vimaladharma Suriya II
B) Sri Vikrama Rajasinha
C) Kirthi Sri Rajasinghe
D) Rajasinghe II
- 28. What is the climate of Kandy?
A) Polar
B) Mediterranean
C) Desert
D) Tropical
- 29. Where is the Kandy National Museum located?
A) In a garden
B) In a market
C) In the former Royal Palace
D) Nearby a temple
- 30. What is Kandy's population approximately?
A) 125,000
B) 300,000
C) 75,000
D) 200,000
- 31. What form of transportation is popular in Kandy?
A) Subways
B) Bicycles
C) Ferries
D) Tuk-tuks
- 32. What is the approximate elevation of Kandy?
A) 200 meters
B) 1000 meters
C) 3000 meters
D) 500 meters
- 33. What is the traditional attire of women in Kandy?
A) Choli
B) Sari
C) Kimono
D) Osari
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