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Conditioned Reflexes by Ivan Pavlov - Quiz
Contributed by: Casey
  • 1. What is the primary focus of Ivan Pavlov's research?
A) Operant conditioning
B) Conditioned reflexes
C) Social behavior
D) Cognitive development
  • 2. What term describes the process of learning a new behavior through association?
A) Classical conditioning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Observational learning
D) Operant conditioning
  • 3. What phenomenon occurs when a conditioned response decreases over time?
A) Discrimination
B) Generalization
C) Extinction
D) Habituation
  • 4. What is it called when a conditioned response occurs to stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus?
A) Generalization
B) Discrimination
C) Extinction
D) Reinforcement
  • 5. Which researcher is known for advancing the idea of classical conditioning?
A) Albert Bandura
B) John Watson
C) Ivan Pavlov
D) B.F. Skinner
  • 6. Which of the following best illustrates the concept of unconditioned response?
A) Salivation in response to food
B) Fear response to a loud noise
C) Learning to press a button for food
D) Salivation in response to a bell
  • 7. After conditioning, if the bell is presented without food, what happens?
A) Increase in salivation
B) Extinction of the conditioned response
C) Generalization of the response
D) Reinforcement of the response
  • 8. What refers to the ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli?
A) Extinction
B) Discrimination
C) Conditioning
D) Generalization
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