A) Nigeria B) Niger C) Mali D) Algeria
A) Mount Elgon B) Mount Aïr C) Mount Toubkal D) Mount Kilimanjaro
A) Polar climate B) Tropical climate C) Temperate climate D) Desert climate
A) Ouagadougou B) Tombouctou C) Agadez D) Niamey
A) Petroglyphs B) Murals C) Frescoes D) Mosaics
A) Deforestation B) Flooding C) Desertification D) Earthquakes
A) Fishing B) Mining C) Agriculture D) Tourism
A) Oil B) Coal C) Uranium D) Gold
A) Hausa B) Tuareg C) Bantu D) Berber
A) Eastern Azbin, Western Abzin B) Southern Azbin, Northern Abzin C) Northern Azbin, Southern Abzin D) Central Azbin, Outer Abzin
A) Mont Greboun B) Mont Tamgak C) Mont Idoukal-n-Taghès D) Adrar Bous
A) Temperate B) Sahel C) Tropical D) Desert
A) Savanna elephant B) African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) C) Cheetah D) Giraffe
A) Above 1500 m B) Between 1000 and 1500 m C) Between 500 and 900 m D) Between 200 and 400 m
A) Sandstone Hills B) Granite Peaks C) Lava Fields D) Marble Blue Mountains
A) Dacitic lava flows B) Basaltic lava flows C) Hawaiite to trachyte lava flows D) Andesitic lava flows
A) West Saharan montane xeric woodlands B) Sahelian grasslands C) Eastern Saharan wetlands D) Central Saharan desert
A) 100,000 km2 B) 120,000 km2 C) 84,000 km2 D) 50,000 km2
A) Human population pressures B) Predation by larger animals C) Climate change D) Disease
A) Canyons B) Kori (dry wadi river valleys) C) Glacial valleys D) Floodplains
A) Jurassic B) Sub-Cambrian C) Cretaceous D) Triassic
A) Ténéré B) Idoukal-n-Taghès C) Arakao D) Tamgak
A) Andesite B) Basalt C) Dacite D) Hawaiite to trachyte
A) Greboun plateau B) Bagzane plateau C) Tamgak plateau D) Idoukal-n-Taghès plateau
A) Carboniferous sandstone and coal units B) Limestone caves C) Shale layers D) Granite boulders
A) 50 to 160 mm/year B) 200 to 300 mm/year C) 100 to 150 mm/year D) 300 to 400 mm/year
A) Swamps B) Rivers C) Gueltas (stone pools) D) Lakes
A) Less than 300 B) Over 1000 C) Exactly 500 D) More than 430
A) None of the above B) Acacia senegal C) Balanites aegyptiaca (aborak) D) Vachellia tortilis, subsp. raddiana (afagag)
A) Increased rainfall B) Protection by large tussocks of Panicum turgidum. C) Use of chemical fertilizers D) Introduction of non-native species
A) None of the above B) Olea europaea subsp. laperrinei C) Olea europaea subsp. europaea D) Olea africana
A) Pachycymbium decaisneanum B) Acacia nilotica C) Echinops echinatus D) None of the above
A) Cacti B) Mosses C) Ferns D) Algae
A) Agadezians B) Ikelan (Bouzou in Hausa / Bella in Songhai) C) Tuareg pastoralists D) Kels
A) Clothes for livestock B) Dates for gold C) Agricultural products for clothes or salt D) Salt for dates
A) African humid period B) 16th century C) 3rd millennium BC D) 12th century
A) Gobirwa Hausa B) French colonial empire C) Tuareg Sultanate of Agadez D) Songhai Empire
A) Tuareg Kels B) Gobirwa Hausa C) Ag Mohammed Wau Teguidda Kaocen D) French colonial forces
A) Uranium mining B) Rebellion C) French colonization D) Famines
A) Uranium mining B) French colonization C) Continued unrest D) Famines |