- 1. Tajikistan, a landlocked country located in Central Asia, is a place of breathtaking natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. Nestled among the towering peaks of the Pamir Mountains, often referred to as the 'Roof of the World', Tajikistan boasts stunning landscapes that include rugged mountains, lush valleys, and pristine rivers. The country is known for its diverse ethnic groups, with the majority being Tajiks, who are known for their hospitality and vibrant traditions. The capital city, Dushanbe, showcases a blend of Soviet architectural influences and modern developments, featuring landmarks such as the National Museum of Tajikistan and the impressive Rudaki Park. Tajikistan's history is steeped in the influence of ancient Persia, the Silk Road trade routes, and the legacy of the Soviet Union, which has shaped its unique identity. Visitors to Tajikistan often find themselves captivated by its rich tapestry of cultures, colorful bazaars, and the serene beauty of its mountainous terrains, making it a hidden gem for adventurers and culture enthusiasts alike.
What is the capital city of Tajikistan?
A) Pamir
B) Khorugh
C) Dushanbe
D) Khujand
- 2. Which mountain range runs through Tajikistan?
A) Pamir Mountains
B) Caucasus Mountains
C) Hindu Kush
D) Alborz Mountains
- 3. Tajikistan shares its borders with which countries?
A) Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, China, Afghanistan
B) Russia, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Iran
C) Turkey, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia
D) Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan
- 4. Tajikistan gained independence from the Soviet Union in what year?
A) 2000
B) 1991
C) 1975
D) 1980
- 5. What is the currency of Tajikistan?
A) Somoni
B) Manat
C) Afghani
D) Tajik Rouble
- 6. Which famous historical route passes through Tajikistan?
A) Mongol Rally
B) Silk Road
C) Trans-Siberian Railway
D) Great Wall of China
- 7. Tajikistan is commonly known as the Roof of which geographical feature?
A) Roof of Asia
B) Roof of the Himalayas
C) Roof of the World
D) Roof of the East
- 8. Which Soviet leader visited Tajikistan in 1959 and declared the transformation of the Tajik ASSR into a full Soviet socialist republic?
A) Joseph Stalin
B) Leonid Brezhnev
C) Mikhail Gorbachev
D) Nikita Khrushchev
- 9. The Nurek Dam in Tajikistan is built on which river?
A) Amu Darya
B) Vakhsh River
C) Indus River
D) Syrdarya
- 10. What is the name of the traditional Tajik hat worn by men?
A) Cataphract
B) Chapan
C) Papakha
D) Tubeteika
- 11. Tajikistan is a landlocked country in which continent?
A) Oceania
B) Europe
C) Asia
D) Africa
- 12. Which famous Persian poet from what is now Tajikistan is known for his work Rubaiyat?
A) Rumi
B) Saadi
C) Omar Khayyam
D) Hafez
- 13. Which Italian explorer passed through what is now Tajikistan on his journey to China in the 13th century?
A) Christopher Columbus
B) Amerigo Vespucci
C) Marco Polo
D) Vasco da Gama
- 14. What is the main source of income for many people in Tajikistan?
A) Oil and gas
B) Technology
C) Tourism
D) Agriculture
- 15. Which river flows through Tajikistan and is the source of water for the Aral Sea?
A) Amu Darya
B) Nile
C) Amazon
D) Ganges
- 16. Which famous Persian poet was born in the city of Dushanbe in Tajikistan?
A) Hafez
B) Rumi
C) Omar Khayyam
D) Rudaki
- 17. Where is the Ismoil Somoni Peak located?
A) Nepal
B) Tajikistan
C) Switzerland
D) China
- 18. Which precious stone is mined in Tajikistan and is considered one of the largest in the world?
A) Emerald
B) Ruby
C) Diamond
D) Opal
- 19. Which famous conqueror and founder of the Mongol Empire invaded and ruled over parts of Tajikistan in the 13th century?
A) Napoleon Bonaparte
B) Alexander the Great
C) Genghis Khan
D) Julius Caesar
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