A) Indirect rule means that the colonial power directly governs a territory with no local involvement B) Indirect rule refers to the abolition of traditional institutions in favor of colonial administration C) Indirect rule refers to a system of colonial administration where the colonial power exercises control over a territory through local leaders or traditional institutions, rather than directly governing the territory itself. D) Indirect rule is a system where local leaders have complete autonomy and independence
A) Use of local leaders*: Indirect rule involves governing through traditional leaders or local institutions, rather than direct colonial administration. B) Direct administration*: Indirect rule involves direct governance by colonial officials with no local involvement C) Complete autonomy*: Local leaders have total independence and are not accountable to colonial authorities D) Abolition of traditional institutions*: Indirect rule involves eliminating local leaders and institutions
A) To promote Nigerian independence*: The British implemented indirect rule to quickly grant Nigeria independence B) To impose direct British culture*: Indirect rule was used to aggressively impose British culture on Nigerian societies C) Administrative convenience*: It was cheaper and more efficient to govern through existing local structures rather than establishing a new administrative system. D) To eradicate traditional institutions*: Indirect rule aimed to completely eliminate local leaders and institutions
A) To abolish local governance*: Indirect rule aimed to completely dismantle existing local governance structures B) To increase colonial expenditure*: Indirect rule was used to intentionally increase costs and administrative burden C) To spark widespread resistance*: The British used indirect rule to provoke opposition and unrest D) Limited resources*: The British had limited personnel and resources, making indirect rule a practical solution.
A) Abolition of traditional institutions*: Indirect rule resulted in the elimination of traditional leaders and institutions B) *Preservation of traditional institutions*: Indirect rule helped maintain traditional leaders and institutions, which continued to play a role in governance. C) Immediate Nigerian independence*: Indirect rule led to Nigeria gaining independence from British rule immediately D) Complete modernization of Nigeria*: Indirect rule led to rapid modernization and development of Nigeria's infrastructure
A) The movement was led solely by British officials*: The nationalist movement was driven by British colonial administrators promoting independence B) The nationalist movement in Nigeria gained momentum in the early 20th century, driven by educated elites like Herbert Macaulay and Nnamdi Azikiwe who advocated for self-governance and independence from British rule. C) Nationalists advocated for continued colonial rule*: The movement pushed for Nigeria to remain a British colony indefinitely D) The movement started after independence in 1960*: Nationalist activities began after Nigeria gained independence
A) Demand for self-governance*: The movement pushed for Nigerians to have control over their own governance and affairs. B) *Promotion of regional divisions*: The movement emphasized separating Nigeria into distinct regions C) - *Support for colonial rule*: The movement advocated for continued British governance D) - *Focus on economic isolation*: Nationalists pushed for disconnecting Nigeria from global economy
A) Bola Ahmed Tinubu B) Mike Adenuga C) General Sani Abacha D) Nnamdi Azikiwe
A) Sanusi Dantata B) Herbert Macaulay C) Lamido Sanusi D) Ayo Balogun
A) Ethnic and regional divisions*: The movement struggled with internal divisions and competing interests among Nigeria's diverse ethnic and regional groups, which sometimes hindered unified progress toward independence. B) Strong economic growth*: Rapid economic growth under colonial rule reduced the need for independence C) Unified colonial administration*: The British colonial administration was fragmented and disorganized D) Lack of international support*: The nationalist movement received overwhelming support from international communities
A) 1960 independence*: Military rule began immediately after Nigeria gained independence B) 1979 transition*: Military rule started when civilian rule began C) Military rule in Nigeria began with the January 1966 coup led by Major Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu, followed by a counter-coup in July 1966. D) Colonial era*: Military rule was established during British colonial administration
A) 2010 - 2024 B) 2000 - 2010 C) 1999 - 2003 D) 1993 - 1998
A) 1999 - 2005 B) 2010 - 2015 C) 1966 - 1975 D) 2015 - 2025
A) Decentralized decision-making*: Military regimes often distribute power among various branches B) Multi-party democracy*: Military regimes typically hold regular, competitive elections C) Authoritarianism*: Military rulers often hold absolute power, suppressing opposition and dissent. D) Strong emphasis on human rights*: Military rule prioritizes individual freedoms above all else
A) Centralized control*: Power is concentrated in the hands of the military leader, with limited checks and balances. B) Transparent governance*: Military rule ensures open and accountable decision-making C) Protection of individual freedoms*: Military regimes prioritize personal liberties D) Civilian-led institutions*: Military regimes empower civilian authorities
A) Protection of human rights*: Military regimes prioritize individual freedoms and rights B) Rapid decision-making*: Military regimes can implement decisions quickly without bureaucratic hurdles. C) Enhanced democratic participation*: Military rule increases citizen involvement in governance D) Promotion of press freedom*: Military rule guarantees media independence and freedom
A) Improved transparency*: Military regimes are known for open governance B) Enhanced democratic participation*: Military rule increases citizen involvement C) Human rights abuses*: Military regimes often suppress opposition and dissent, leading to rights violations. D) Strong emphasis on accountability*: Military regimes prioritize checks and balances
A) Immediate establishment of a monarchy*: Military rule transitions to royal governance B) Continuation of military governance*: Military regimes remain in power indefinitely C) The end of military rule typically marks a transition to civilian governance, often involving democratic reforms and elections. This shift aims to restore democratic institutions, ensure accountability, and protect human rights. D) Introduction of a one-party system*: Military rule evolves into a single-party state
A) Biafran War B) Holy War C) Resistance War D) Unholy War
A) Drought and famine in northern Nigeria*: Environmental factors caused the civil war B) Border dispute with Chad*: Conflict over shared borders led to the war C) Religious differences between Christians and Muslims*: Interfaith tensions sparked the conflict D) Ethnic and regional tensions*: The Igbo people of southeastern Nigeria felt marginalized and persecuted, leading to secessionist sentiments. |