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Operating systems
Contributed by: MacKenzie
  • 1. An operating system is a vital software component that manages all the hardware and software resources of a computer system. It provides a user-friendly interface for interaction, coordinates the various system components, controls the execution of software programs, manages memory and storage, facilitates communication among devices, and ensures system security. Operating systems serve as an intermediary between users and hardware, enabling users to run applications and utilize the computer's resources efficiently.

    What is the purpose of an operating system?
A) To manage computer hardware and act as an intermediary between the user and the computer.
B) To make phone calls.
C) To browse the internet faster.
D) To create documents and presentations.
  • 2. Which operating system is developed by Apple Inc.?
A) macOS
B) Linux
C) Android
D) Windows
  • 3. What is the role of device drivers in an operating system?
A) To provide an interface for hardware devices to communicate with the operating system.
B) To manage email accounts.
C) To design websites.
D) To play video games.
  • 4. Which operating system is popular for mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets?
A) Ubuntu
B) Windows
C) macOS
D) Android
  • 5. What does GUI stand for in the context of operating systems?
A) Global User Interaction
B) Graphical User Interface
C) Great User Interface
D) General Usage Indicator
  • 6. What is multitasking in the context of operating systems?
A) The ability of an operating system to execute multiple tasks concurrently.
B) Using multiple keyboards and mice at the same time.
C) Downloading multiple files simultaneously.
D) Juggling multiple physical objects.
  • 7. Which operating system is known for its command-line interface and customization options?
A) Linux
B) iOS
C) Chrome OS
D) Windows
  • 8. What is the purpose of the registry in the Windows operating system?
A) To manage financial transactions.
B) To store photos and videos.
C) To keep track of physical exercise routines.
D) A central database used to store configuration settings and options for the operating system.
  • 9. What is the purpose of a bootloader in an operating system?
A) To track the number of steps taken in a day.
B) To design logos for companies.
C) To create music playlists.
D) To load the operating system into memory during the boot process.
  • 10. What is root access in the context of operating systems?
A) Access to root vegetables.
B) The highest level of access to the operating system, allowing full control over system settings and files.
C) Access to tree roots.
D) Access to plant roots.
  • 11. What is the purpose of the Task Manager in Windows operating system?
A) To monitor system performance and manage running processes.
B) To send emails.
C) To create presentations.
D) To play video games.
  • 12. Which operating system is most commonly used for gaming due to its wide range of game compatibility?
A) Ubuntu
B) Chrome OS
C) iOS
D) Windows
  • 13. What is system call in an operating system?
A) A messaging system for computer users.
B) An interface provided by the operating system that allows user-level processes to request services from the kernel.
C) An online shopping platform.
D) A customer service hotline for software issues.
  • 14. What is a shell in the context of operating systems?
A) Online shopping platform.
B) A program that interprets commands and allows the user to interact with the operating system.
C) Protective covering for hardware components.
D) Outer layer of the operating system.
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