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Neuschwanstein Castle - Quiz
Contributed by: Holloway
  • 1. What style was the Linderhof Palace?
A) Baroque style
B) Gothic style
C) Medieval style
D) Rococo style
  • 2. What style was the Herrenchiemsee palace?
A) Baroque
B) Modern
C) Rococo
D) Renaissance
  • 3. Which of King Ludwig II's three construction projects was the smallest?
A) Linderhof Palace
B) Neuschwanstein Castle
C) Herrenchiemsee Palace
D) Berg Castle
  • 4. What was the initial cost estimate for Neuschwanstein in German gold marks?
A) 6.2 million marks
B) 7 million marks
C) 3.2 million marks
D) 14 million marks
  • 5. What were the construction costs of Neuschwanstein in the King's lifetime?
A) 3.2 million German gold marks
B) 14 million German gold marks
C) 6.2 million German gold marks
D) 7.5 million German gold marks
  • 6. What was the 6.2 million German gold marks construction cost equivalent to in 2021 Euros?
A) €20 million
B) €10 million
C) €47 million
D) €100 million
  • 7. From what year did Ludwig have an additional secret income for a political favour given to Otto von Bismarck?
A) 1886
B) 1871
C) 1876
D) 1883
  • 8. In what year was Linderhof Palace finished?
A) 1899
B) 1914
C) 1872
D) 1886
  • 9. What happened to the court counselor in 1876 after pointing out the danger of insolvency?
A) He was replaced
B) He was arrested
C) He was given a bonus
D) He was promoted
  • 10. How much did King Ludwig II owe by 1883?
A) 7 million marks
B) 14 million marks
C) 6.2 million marks
D) 3.2 million marks
  • 11. In which months and years did debt conversions of 7.5 million and 6.5 million marks become necessary?
A) Spring 1884 and August 1885
B) Spring 1885 and August 1886
C) Spring 1886 and August 1887
D) Spring 1883 and August 1884
  • 12. What did King Ludwig II threaten if his creditors seized his palaces?
A) War
B) Abdication
C) Exile
D) Suicide
  • 13. How much credit did Ludwig ask his cabinet for in early 1886, which was denied?
A) 14 million marks
B) 7 million marks
C) 6 million marks
D) 3.2 million marks
  • 14. When did the Bavarian government decide to depose the King?
A) Spring
B) June
C) August
D) April
  • 15. On what date was King Ludwig II incapacitated?
A) 11 June
B) 10 June
C) 13 June
D) 9 June
  • 16. Where did King Ludwig have the first deposition commission arrested?
A) By Lake Starnberg
B) In the upper courtyard
C) In the Palas
D) In the gatehouse
  • 17. Who headed the second commission that arrived to deal with the King?
A) Bernhard von Gudden
B) Prince-Regent Luitpold
C) A court counselor
D) Otto von Bismarck
  • 18. On what date did King Ludwig II and Bernhard von Gudden die?
A) 10 June
B) 9 June
C) 13 June
D) 11 June
  • 19. Where did King Ludwig and Bernhard von Gudden die?
A) At Linderhof Palace
B) In Neuschwanstein Castle
C) Lake Starnberg near Berg Castle
D) In Herrenchiemsee
  • 20. Which tower was still scaffolded at the time of King Ludwig's death?
A) The Rectangular Tower
B) The Bower
C) The Keep
D) The Knights' House
  • 21. By what year was the Bower completed in a simplified form?
A) 1899
B) 1886
C) 1892
D) 1918
  • 22. What figures were omitted from the completed Bower?
A) Female saints
B) Knights
C) Kings
D) Angels
  • 23. What was planned to look like tree trunks in the Knights' House gallery?
A) Ceilings
B) Columns
C) Capitals
D) Floors
  • 24. What was planned to be the core piece of the palace complex?
A) The Throne Hall
B) A keep of 90 metres height
C) The Gatehouse
D) The Moorish Hall
  • 25. What was located beneath the planned keep?
A) A bride chamber
B) A banquet hall
C) A three-nave chapel
D) A knights' bath
  • 26. Where was the Moorish Hall planned to be located?
A) Below the Throne Hall
B) Above the Palas
C) Near the upper courtyard
D) In the Gatehouse
  • 27. After which location was the planned Knights' Bath modelled?
A) The Wartburg
B) Linderhof
C) Herrenchiemsee
D) Berg Castle
  • 28. In which part of the castle was the Bride Chamber planned?
A) In the Bower
B) In the Gatehouse
C) In the Rectangular Tower
D) In the Palas
  • 29. After which work of art or location was the Bride Chamber styled?
A) The Knights' Cult
B) Moorish Hall
C) Lohengrin
D) Wartburg
  • 30. Who ordered the palace opened to paying visitors?
A) Prince-Regent Luitpold
B) Otto von Bismarck
C) The Bavarian finance ministry
D) Bernhard von Gudden
  • 31. How long after the King's death was the palace opened to visitors?
A) One year
B) Two weeks
C) Six months
D) No more than six weeks
  • 32. By what year did the administrators balance the construction debts?
A) 1918
B) 1886
C) 1899
D) 1923
  • 33. When did Bavaria become a republic?
A) 1923
B) 1939
C) 1918
D) 1899
  • 34. In what year did a split occur due to a dispute over the socialised civil list?
A) 1923
B) 1918
C) 1899
D) 1939
  • 35. Which government department manages Neuschwanstein today?
A) The House of Wittelsbach
B) The Wittelsbach Compensation Fund
C) The Bavarian Ministry of Culture
D) The Bavarian Palace Department
  • 36. Which castle fell to the Wittelsbach Compensation Fund after the 1923 split?
A) Linderhof Palace
B) Neuschwanstein Castle
C) Herrenchiemsee Palace
D) Hohenschwangau Castle
  • 37. What was the visitor count for Neuschwanstein in 1939?
A) 7 million
B) 14 million
C) 200,000
D) 47 million
  • 38. What was planned instead of the great throne hall initially?
A) A Moorish Hall
B) A bride chamber
C) A modest study
D) A knights' bath
  • 39. What replaced the projected guest rooms in the plans?
A) A great banquet hall
B) A three-nave chapel
C) A keep
D) A Moorish Hall
  • 40. Initially, what year was completion projected for?
A) 1899
B) 1892
C) 1886
D) 1872
  • 41. What type of castle is Neuschwanstein symbolically described as?
A) A medieval knight's castle
B) A modern fortress
C) A Rococo Lustschloss
D) A Baroque palace
  • 42. How did King Ludwig pay for his construction projects?
A) By taxation of the parliament
B) By private means and from his civil list income
C) By donations from visitors
D) Directly from the Bavarian treasury
  • 43. What style was Herrenchiemsee a monument to?
A) Medieval chivalry
B) Absolutism
C) The Renaissance
D) The Republic
  • 44. What was finished in the lobbies and corridors by 1888?
A) They were painted in a simpler style
B) They were decorated with gold
C) They were furnished with luxury items
D) They were torn down
  • 45. What was originally planned west of the Palas along with a fountain and terraces?
A) A gatehouse
B) A keep
C) A castle garden
D) A knights' house
  • 46. Why were visitors initially allowed to move freely in the palace?
A) To guarantee a smooth course of visits
B) To increase ticket prices
C) Because the furniture was durable
D) By order of the King
  • 47. What negative effect did free movement have on the palace?
A) Damaged the exterior walls
B) Caused structural collapse
C) Destroyed the garden
D) Caused the furniture to wear quickly
  • 48. Whose revenues go to the Wittelsbach Compensation Fund?
A) The Bavarian Palace Department
B) The House of Wittelsbach
C) The Bavarian finance ministry
D) The state government
  • 49. What was the capital in the Knights' House gallery planned to look like?
A) The corresponding crowns
B) Knights' helmets
C) Female saints
D) Tree trunks
  • 50. In which century was Neuschwanstein Castle built?
A) 18th-century
B) 20th-century
C) 17th-century
D) 19th-century
  • 51. Which German state is Neuschwanstein Castle located in?
A) Hesse
B) Saxony
C) Prussia
D) Bavaria
  • 52. Which municipality is the castle in?
A) Schwangau
B) Munich
C) Eisenach
D) Füssen
  • 53. What is the closest larger town to the castle?
A) Stuttgart
B) Nuremberg
C) Schwangau
D) Füssen
  • 54. Which stream runs in the narrow gorge beneath the castle?
A) Rhine stream
B) Lech stream
C) Danube stream
D) Pöllat stream
  • 55. To honour which composer was the castle partly built?
A) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
B) Johann Sebastian Bach
C) Ludwig van Beethoven
D) Richard Wagner
  • 56. Who drew up the architectural plans for Neuschwanstein?
A) Eduard Riedel
B) King Ludwig II
C) Christian Jank
D) Eugène Viollet-le-Duc
  • 57. At what elevation does the municipality of Schwangau lie?
A) 800 m
B) 500 m
C) 1,500 m
D) 1,200 m
  • 58. Who bought the ruins of Schwanstein Castle in 1832?
A) Eduard Riedel
B) King Ludwig I
C) King Ludwig II
D) King Maximilian II
  • 59. In what year was Hohenschwangau Castle finished?
A) 1837
B) 1869
C) 1832
D) 1850
  • 60. In what year was Crown Prince Ludwig born?
A) 1845
B) 1864
C) 1832
D) 1859
  • 61. What was the lookout place in the ruins of Hinterhohenschwangau known as?
A) Schwanstein Tower
B) Sylphenturm
C) Sängerturm
D) Marienbrücke
  • 62. In what year did Ludwig first sketch one of the castle ruins in his diary?
A) 1867
B) 1859
C) 1864
D) 1850
  • 63. In what year did Ludwig ascend the throne?
A) 1864
B) 1859
C) 1886
D) 1868
  • 64. When did Ludwig take his journey to the reconstructed Wartburg?
A) May 1867
B) May 1868
C) July 1867
D) February 1868
  • 65. When did Ludwig visit the Château de Pierrefonds?
A) May 1868
B) July 1867
C) May 1867
D) February 1868
  • 66. Who was transforming the Château de Pierrefonds into a historicist palace?
A) Christian Jank
B) Napoleon III
C) Eduard Riedel
D) Eugène Viollet-le-Duc
  • 67. When did Ludwig's grandfather, King Ludwig I, die?
A) June 1886
B) July 1867
C) February 1868
D) May 1867
  • 68. Who drafted the building design for Neuschwanstein as a stage designer?
A) Christian Jank
B) Richard Wagner
C) Eduard Riedel
D) Eugène Viollet-le-Duc
  • 69. What artistic elements did the unimplemented drafts for the Knights' House gallery foreshadow?
A) Gothic Revival
B) Cubism
C) Baroque art
D) Art Nouveau
  • 70. Towards which opera themes did the operatic inspirations for the castle move gradually?
A) Parsifal
B) Lohengrin
C) Tannhäuser
D) The Ring Cycle
  • 71. What is the main residence of the Bavarian monarchs mentioned as being in Munich?
A) Dachau Palace
B) Munich Residenz
C) Nymphenburg Palace
D) Schleissheim Palace
  • 72. Which region of Bavaria is Schwangau located in?
A) Franconia
B) Lower Bavaria
C) Swabia
D) Upper Bavaria
  • 73. Since what year has the castle been part of a specific UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) 1986
B) 1990
C) 2000
D) 2025
  • 74. How is the castle open to the general public?
A) Only via private invitation
B) By virtual reality access only
C) Through guided tours
D) By free unsupervised wandering
  • 75. What separated Vorderhohenschwangau and Hinterhohenschwangau castles?
A) A wide river
B) A steep mountain peak
C) A thick forest
D) Only a moat
  • 76. What funds were freed up after the death of King Ludwig I to help fund Neuschwanstein?
A) The sums previously spent on the abdicated King's appanage
B) The public tax revenues of Munich
C) The inheritance of Richard Wagner
D) The profits from Hohenschwangau Castle
  • 77. Whose ideas and control were so detailed that the palace is regarded as their own creation?
A) Christian Jank's control
B) Ludwig's control
C) Richard Wagner's control
D) Eduard Riedel's control
  • 78. How did contemporary architecture critics deride Neuschwanstein?
A) As an exact Roman replica
B) As a masterpiece of modern engineering
C) As too simplistic
D) As kitsch
  • 79. What architectural style features simple geometric figures such as cuboids and semicircular arches?
A) Romanesque
B) Art Nouveau
C) Gothic
D) Byzantine
  • 80. What architectural style features upward-pointing lines, slim towers, and delicate embellishments?
A) Byzantine
B) Gothic
C) Baroque
D) Romanesque
  • 81. What type of traditional houses typically use the Lüftlmalerei fresco technique?
A) Bavarian royal palaces
B) Austrian hunting lodges
C) Medieval monastery buildings
D) Allgäu farmers' houses
  • 82. What professional background did Christian Jank draw upon for the design themes?
A) Master stonemason
B) Scenic painter
C) Military engineer
D) Landscape gardener
  • 83. What was the basic style of the palace first planned to be?
A) Neo-Romanesque
B) Baroque
C) Byzantine
D) Neo-Gothic
  • 84. Which of the following is the literal English translation of 'Neuschwanstein'?
A) Swanstone Palace
B) Newcastle
C) Newswanstone
D) Highswan
  • 85. What is the Southern Bavarian name for Neuschwanstein?
A) Newswanstone
B) Schloss Neischwanstoa
C) Hohenschwangau
D) Schloss Neuschwanstein
  • 86. When did management of the civil works pass from Eduard Riedel to Georg von Dollmann?
A) 1874
B) 1880
C) 1868
D) 1884
  • 87. In what year was the topping out ceremony for the Palas?
A) 1880
B) 1885
C) 1884
D) 1876
  • 88. Who took over the direction of the project in 1884 after Dollmann fell from the King's favour?
A) Eduard Riedel
B) Julius Hofmann
C) Ludwig II
D) Richard Wagner
  • 89. What was the core structural material of the palace?
A) Marble
B) Sandstone
C) White limestone
D) Conventional brick
  • 90. Where did the white limestone used for the fronts come from?
A) Schlaitdorf
B) A nearby quarry
C) Untersberg
D) Salzburg
  • 91. What equipment was used to lift materials to the construction site?
A) A pulley system
B) A wooden derrick
C) A steam crane
D) A hydraulic elevator
  • 92. Which organization regularly inspected the boilers used during construction?
A) Dampfkessel-Revisionsverein
B) Bauverein München
C) Royal Construction Board
D) Steam and Iron Union
  • 93. How many tonnes of Salzburg marble were used according to the 1879/1880 statistics?
A) 465 tonnes
B) 2,050 tonnes
C) 1,550 tonnes
D) 400,000 tonnes
  • 94. In what year was a society founded to insure the construction workers?
A) 1884
B) 1868
C) 1880
D) 1870
  • 95. How many construction casualties are mentioned in the statistics?
A) 100
B) 30
C) 10
D) 50
  • 96. What bridge did Ludwig have replaced with a steel construction in 1886?
A) Marienbrücke
B) Untersberg Bridge
C) Schlaitdorf Bridge
D) Pöllat Gorge Bridge
  • 97. What rooms did the palace contain besides the King's private lodging?
A) Guest rooms for foreign diplomats
B) Royal court rooms
C) Rooms for Richard Wagner
D) Servants' rooms
  • 98. As what kind of setting was the palace intended to serve King Ludwig II?
A) An inhabitable theatrical setting
B) A defensive military fortress
C) A functional administrative center
D) A public museum
  • 99. In what year did Richard Wagner die without visiting the building?
A) 1883
B) 1884
C) 1886
D) 1880
  • 100. For a total of how many days did Ludwig II live in the palace?
A) 172 days
B) 365 days
C) 50 days
D) 1,000 days
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