- 1. The Great Mosque, known as Al-Masjid al-Haram, is one of the most revered religious sites in the world, located in the heart of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is the largest mosque globally, covering an expansive area that can accommodate millions of worshippers at once, especially during the annual Hajj pilgrimage, which draws Muslims from every corner of the globe. This magnificent structure is not only a center of spiritual significance but also a remarkable architectural feat, characterized by its grand minarets, intricate marble floors, and the breathtaking Kaaba at its center, a cube-shaped building draped in black silk that is the focal point of Islamic worship. The Great Mosque dates back to the 7th century, with numerous renovations and expansions over the centuries, showcasing a blend of historical and modern Islamic architecture. It serves as a symbol of unity for Muslims, where they gather to perform prayers, seek solace, and engage in communal worship, embodying the essence of faith, devotion, and cultural heritage that transcends geographical boundaries.
Where is the Great Mosque of Mecca located?
A) Istanbul, Turkey
B) Mecca, Saudi Arabia
C) Cairo, Egypt
D) Baghdad, Iraq
- 2. What significant structure is located within the Great Mosque?
A) Dome of the Rock
B) Blue Mosque
C) Kaaba
D) Al-Buraq Wall
- 3. How many pilgrims visit the Great Mosque annually for Hajj?
A) Thousands
B) Few hundred
C) Millions
D) Hundreds of thousands
- 4. When was the Great Mosque of Mecca first constructed?
A) 12th century
B) 20th century
C) 15th century
D) 7th century
- 5. Who expanded the Great Mosque significantly in the 20th century?
A) King Abdulaziz
B) King Fahd
C) King Abdullah II
D) Sultan Selim
- 6. How is the Great Mosque described in terms of size?
A) The oldest mosque in the world
B) The smallest mosque in the world
C) The largest mosque in the world
D) The most decorative mosque in the world
- 7. What is the purpose of the minarets of the Great Mosque?
A) To call to prayer
B) To house worshippers
C) To store religious texts
D) To serve as decorative elements
- 8. How many times a day is the call to prayer announced from the Great Mosque?
A) Seven times
B) Once a day
C) Five times
D) Three times
- 9. Who built the original structure of the Great Mosque?
A) Caliph Al-Walid I
B) Saladin
C) King Abdulaziz
D) Prophet Muhammad
- 10. Which notable person designated the area around the Great Mosque as a sacred zone?
A) Caliph Umar
B) Prophet Muhammad
C) King Saud
D) King Faisal
- 11. What do pilgrims drink from Zamzam well within the mosque?
A) Milk
B) Juice
C) Holy water
D) Tea
- 12. Which significant event occurs at the Great Mosque during Hajj?
A) Salah
B) Khutbah
C) Tawaf
D) Zakat
- 13. What is the primary use of the Great Mosque outside of Hajj season?
A) Religious classes only
B) Tourist attraction only
C) Daily prayers
D) Cultural exhibitions
- 14. What was a significant recent expansion project of the Great Mosque aimed at?
A) Adding more chapels
B) Constructing parking lots
C) Increasing capacity
D) Building a hotel
- 15. What is the prayer niche in the Great Mosque called?
A) Minbar
B) Qibla
C) Maqam
D) Mihrab
- 16. The Great Mosque serves as the focal point for what Islamic pilgrimage?
A) Eid al-Adha
B) Umrah
C) Hajj
D) Ramadan
- 17. What style of architecture is predominant in the Great Mosque?
A) Modernist architecture
B) Baroque architecture
C) Islamic architecture
D) Gothic architecture
- 18. What feature surrounds the Kaaba?
A) Musalla
B) The Mataf
C) Zawiya
D) Sahn
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